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Restrepo MA, Mohammadifakhr M, Kamp J, Trzaskus K, Kemperman AJB, de Grooth J, Roesink HDW, Roth H, Wessling M. Incorporation of an Intermediate Polyelectrolyte Layer for Improved Interfacial Polymerization on PAI Hollow Fiber Membranes. MEMBRANES 2023; 13:741. [PMID: 37623802 PMCID: PMC10456695 DOI: 10.3390/membranes13080741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2023] [Revised: 07/22/2023] [Accepted: 07/24/2023] [Indexed: 08/26/2023]
Abstract
In a single-step spinning process, we create a thin-walled, robust hollow fiber support made of Torlon® polyamide-imide featuring an intermediate polyethyleneimine (PEI) lumen layer to facilitate the integration and covalent attachment of a dense selective layer. Subsequently, interfacial polymerization of m-phenylenediamine and trimesoyl chloride forms a dense selective polyamide (PA) layer on the inside of the hollow fiber. The resulting thin-film composite hollow fiber membranes show high NaCl rejections of around 96% with a pure water permeability of 1.2 LMH/bar. The high success rate of fabricating the thin-film composite hollow fiber membrane proves our hypothesis of a supporting effect of the intermediate PEI layer on separation layer formation. This work marks a step towards the development of a robust method for the large-scale manufacturing of thin-film composite hollow fiber membranes for reverse osmosis and nanofiltration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria A. Restrepo
- Chemical Process Engineering AVT.CVT, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Mehrdad Mohammadifakhr
- MST-Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, Department of Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands (J.d.G.)
| | - Johannes Kamp
- Chemical Process Engineering AVT.CVT, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Krzysztof Trzaskus
- Department of Research and Development, Aquaporin A/S, Nymøllevej 78, 2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
| | - Antoine J. B. Kemperman
- MST-Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, Department of Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands (J.d.G.)
| | - Joris de Grooth
- MST-Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, Department of Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands (J.d.G.)
| | - Hendrik D. W. Roesink
- MST-Membrane Science and Technology Cluster, Department of Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands (J.d.G.)
| | - Hannah Roth
- Chemical Process Engineering AVT.CVT, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Matthias Wessling
- Chemical Process Engineering AVT.CVT, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany
- DWI-Leibniz-Institute for Interactive Materials, Forckenbeckstraße 50, 52074 Aachen, Germany
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Gao L, Li P, Li H, Fang Y, Lin Y, Zhan Z, Xu Z. Crosslinked
PMIA
ultrafiltration membrane with enhanced permeability via incorporating
TMC
monomer. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling‐Lin Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Ping‐Ping Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Hua‐Xiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Yin‐Xin Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Yu‐Fei Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Zi‐Ming Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Zhen‐Liang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Membrane Science and Engineering R&D Lab, Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
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Fabrication of dialyzer membrane-based forward osmosis modules via vacuum-assisted interfacial polymerization for the preparation of dialysate. J Memb Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120814] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Im S, Kim M, Jeong G, Choi H, Shin J, Jang A. Possibility assessment of ultrafiltration membrane pre-treatment efficiency for brackish water reverse osmosis-based wastewater reuse: Lab and demonstration. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 303:134897. [PMID: 35636599 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2022] [Revised: 05/02/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Ultrafiltration (UF) membranes are considered a pre-treatment for brackish water reverse osmosis (BWRO) membranes because of the high rejection rate of particulates and the productivity of the final water quantity. This study presents the performance and membrane surface property analysis of UF membranes for commercial membrane manufacturers, and their structural strength and chemical resistance were evaluated. Moreover, the pilot-scale UF-BWRO process was operated for two months using real wastewater based on the results of this study. Although the overall properties were similar, the poly (ether-sulfone) UF membrane showed higher tensile strength than the polyvinylidene difluoride and polyacrylonitrile UF membranes. The UF membrane showed a high removal rate of particulates (over 90%) but low rejection rate of organic compounds, such as humic acid and sodium alginate (below 30%). After exposure to high concentrations of chemicals, the contact angle of the membranes was reduced by approximately 15% compared to that of the virgin membranes. In addition, despite the exposure to low-and high-concentration chemicals, UF membranes were relatively stable in terms of tensile strength. During the operation period of the pilot-scale UF-RO process, the UF membrane showed a high turbidity removal of over 93%, and the UF-BWRO process presented a high salt rejection of over 92%. The UF membrane showed potential for the pre-treatment of BWRO membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- SungJu Im
- Department of Civil and environmental engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1593, United States
| | - Myungchan Kim
- Department of Civil and environmental engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea; Taeyoung Civil & Environment Technology Team & Development Team, 111, Yeouigongwon-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Ganghyeon Jeong
- Department of Civil and environmental engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea
| | - Hanna Choi
- Taeyoung Civil & Environment Technology Team & Development Team, 111, Yeouigongwon-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Junghun Shin
- Taeyoung Civil & Environment Technology Team & Development Team, 111, Yeouigongwon-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Am Jang
- Department of Civil and environmental engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16419, Republic of Korea.
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Vacuum-assisted MPD loading toward promoted nanoscale structure and enhanced water permeance of polyamide RO membrane. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Lau HS, Lau SK, Soh LS, Hong SU, Gok XY, Yi S, Yong WF. State-of-the-Art Organic- and Inorganic-Based Hollow Fiber Membranes in Liquid and Gas Applications: Looking Back and Beyond. MEMBRANES 2022; 12:539. [PMID: 35629866 PMCID: PMC9144028 DOI: 10.3390/membranes12050539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Revised: 05/19/2022] [Accepted: 05/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The aggravation of environmental problems such as water scarcity and air pollution has called upon the need for a sustainable solution globally. Membrane technology, owing to its simplicity, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness, has emerged as one of the favorable technologies for water and air purification. Among all of the membrane configurations, hollow fiber membranes hold promise due to their outstanding packing density and ease of module assembly. Herein, this review systematically outlines the fundamentals of hollow fiber membranes, which comprise the structural analyses and phase inversion mechanism. Furthermore, illustrations of the latest advances in the fabrication of organic, inorganic, and composite hollow fiber membranes are presented. Key findings on the utilization of hollow fiber membranes in microfiltration (MF), nanofiltration (NF), reverse osmosis (RO), forward osmosis (FO), pervaporation, gas and vapor separation, membrane distillation, and membrane contactor are also reported. Moreover, the applications in nuclear waste treatment and biomedical fields such as hemodialysis and drug delivery are emphasized. Subsequently, the emerging R&D areas, precisely on green fabrication and modification techniques as well as sustainable materials for hollow fiber membranes, are highlighted. Last but not least, this review offers invigorating perspectives on the future directions for the design of next-generation hollow fiber membranes for various applications. As such, the comprehensive and critical insights gained in this review are anticipated to provide a new research doorway to stimulate the future development and optimization of hollow fiber membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shen Lau
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
| | - Siew Kei Lau
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
| | - Leong Sing Soh
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
| | - Seang Uyin Hong
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
| | - Xie Yuen Gok
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
| | - Shouliang Yi
- U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, 626 Cochrans Mill Rd, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, USA;
| | - Wai Fen Yong
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang 43900, Selangor, Malaysia; (H.S.L.); (S.K.L.); (L.S.S.); (S.U.H.); (X.Y.G.)
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
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Fabrication of thin-film composite hollow fiber membranes in modules for concentrating pharmaceuticals and separating sulphate from high salinity brine in the chlor-alkali process. J Memb Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Malatjie KI, Mbuli BS, Moutloali RM, Ngila CJ. An In Situ Incorporation of Acrylic Acid and ZnO Nanoparticles into Polyamide Thin Film Composite Membranes for Their Effect on Membrane pH Responsive Behavior. MEMBRANES 2021; 11:membranes11120910. [PMID: 34940411 PMCID: PMC8704247 DOI: 10.3390/membranes11120910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Revised: 11/02/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
This paper focuses on an in situ interfacial polymerization modification of polyamide thin film composite membranes with acrylic acid (AA) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles. Consequent to this modification, the modified polyamide thin film composite (PA–TFC) membranes exhibited enhanced water permeability and Pb (II) heavy metal rejection. For example, the 0.50:1.50% ZnO/AA modified membranes showed water permeability of 29.85 ± 0.06 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1 (pH 3), 4.16 ± 0.39 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1 (pH 7), and 2.80 ± 0.21 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1 1 (pH 11). This demonstrated enhanced pH responsive properties, and improved water permeability properties against unmodified membranes (2.29 ± 0.59 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1, 1.79 ± 0.27 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1, and 0.90 ± 0.21 L·m−2·h−1·kPa−1, respectively). Furthermore, the rejection of Pb (II) ions by the modified PA–TFC membranes was found to be 16.11 ± 0.12% (pH 3), 30.58 ± 0.33% (pH 7), and 96.67 ± 0.09% (pH 11). Additionally, the membranes modified with AA and ZnO/AA demonstrated a significant pH responsiveness compared to membranes modified with only ZnO nanoparticles and unmodified membranes. As such, this demonstrated the swelling behavior due to the inherent “gate effect” of the modified membranes. This was illustrated by the rejection and water permeation behavior, hydrophilic properties, and ion exchange capacity of the modified membranes. The pH responsiveness for the modified membranes was due to the –COOH and –OH functional groups introduced by the AA hydrogel and ZnO nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kgolofelo I. Malatjie
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa; (K.I.M.); (R.M.M.); (C.J.N.)
- Department of Science and Innovation/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre-Water Research Node, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa
- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 1710, South Africa
| | - Bhekani S. Mbuli
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa; (K.I.M.); (R.M.M.); (C.J.N.)
- Department of Science and Innovation/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre-Water Research Node, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa
- Correspondence:
| | - Richard M. Moutloali
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa; (K.I.M.); (R.M.M.); (C.J.N.)
- Department of Science and Innovation/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre-Water Research Node, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa
- Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Johannesburg 1710, South Africa
| | - Catherine J. Ngila
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa; (K.I.M.); (R.M.M.); (C.J.N.)
- Department of Science and Innovation/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre-Water Research Node, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein, Johannesburg 2028, South Africa
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