1
|
Barhum H, Attrash M, Brice I, Salgals T, Matar M, Amer M, Abdeen Z, Alnis J, Bobrovs V, Abdeen AM, Ginzburg P. SU-8-meta-phenylenediamine-conjugated thin film for temperature sensing. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS. SERIES A, MATHEMATICAL, PHYSICAL, AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 2024; 382:20230322. [PMID: 39246080 DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2023.0322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2024] [Revised: 06/30/2024] [Accepted: 08/01/2024] [Indexed: 09/10/2024]
Abstract
Polymers have distinctive optical properties and facile fabrication methods that have been well-established. Therefore, they have immense potential for nanophotonic devices. Here, we demonstrate the temperature-sensing potential of SU8-meta-phenylenediamine (SU8-mPD), produced by epoxy amination of the SU-8 polymer. Its properties were examined through a series of molecular structural techniques and optical methods. Thin layers have demonstrated optical emission and absorption in the visible range around 420 and 520 nm, respectively, alongside a strong thermal responsivity, characterized by the 18 ppm °C-1 expansion coefficient. A photonic chip, comprising a thin 5-10 μm SU8-mPD layer, encased between parallel silver and/or gold thin film mirrors, has been fabricated. When pumped by an external light source, this assembly generates a pronounced fluorescent signal that is superimposed with the Fabry-Pérot (FP) resonant response. The chip undergoes mechanical deformation in response to temperature changes, thereby shifting the FP resonance and encoding temperature information into the fluorescence output spectrum. The time response of the device was estimated to be below 1 s for heating and a few seconds for cooling, opening a new avenue for optical sensing using SU8-based polymers. Thermoresponsive resonant structures, encompassing strong tunable fluorescent properties, can further enrich the functionalities of nanophotonic polymer-based platforms. This article is part of the theme issue 'Celebrating the 15th anniversary of the Royal Society Newton International Fellowship'.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hani Barhum
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv , Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
- Triangle Regional Research and Development Center , Kfar Qare 3007500, Israel
| | - Mohammad Attrash
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv , Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
- Triangle Regional Research and Development Center , Kfar Qare 3007500, Israel
| | - Inga Brice
- Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy, University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 3 , Riga 1004, Latvia
| | - Toms Salgals
- Institute of Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street , Riga 1048, Latvia
| | - Madhat Matar
- Triangle Regional Research and Development Center , Kfar Qare 3007500, Israel
| | - Mariam Amer
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv , Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
- Triangle Regional Research and Development Center , Kfar Qare 3007500, Israel
| | - Ziad Abdeen
- Al-Quds Public Health Society , Jerusalem, Palestine
- Al-Quds Nutrition and Health Research Institute, Al-Quds University , East Jerusalem, Palestine
| | - Jānis Alnis
- Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy, University of Latvia, Jelgavas Street 3 , Riga 1004, Latvia
| | - Vjačeslavs Bobrovs
- Institute of Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, 12 Azenes Street , Riga 1048, Latvia
| | - Abdul Muhsen Abdeen
- Al-Quds Public Health Society , Jerusalem, Palestine
- Marshall University John Marshall Dr , Huntington, WV 25755, USA
| | - Pavel Ginzburg
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv , Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang D, Zhang Y, Wang S, Ma Y, Liao Y, Wang F, Liu H. Fabrication of fluorescence probe based on molecularly imprinted polymers on red emissive biomass-derived carbon dots coupled with smartphone readout for tyramine determination in fermented meat products. Mikrochim Acta 2024; 191:436. [PMID: 38954059 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-024-06499-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2024] [Accepted: 06/07/2024] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
A fluorescence probe based on molecularly imprinted polymers on red emissive biomass-derived carbon dots (r-BCDs@MIPs) was developed to detect tyramine in fermented meat products. The red emissive biomass-derived carbon dots (r-BCDs) were synthesized by the one-step solvothermal method using discarded passion fruit shells as raw materials. The fluorescence emission peak of r-BCDs was at 670 nm, and the relative quantum yield (QY) was about 2.44%. Molecularly imprinted sensing materials were prepared with r-BCDs as fluorescent centers for the detection of trace tyramine, which showed a good linear response in the concentration range of tyramine from 1 to 40 µg L-1. The linear correlation coefficient was 0.9837, and the limit of detection was 0.77 µg L-1. The method was successfully applied to the determination of tyramine in fermented meat products, and the recovery was 87.17-106.02%. The reliability of the results was verified through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Furthermore, we combined the r-BCDs@MIPs with smartphone-assisted signal readout to achieve real-time detection of tyramine in real samples. Considering its simplicity and convenience, the method could be used as a rapid and low-cost promising platform with broad application prospects for on-site detection of trace tyramine with smartphone-assisted signal readout.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dianwei Zhang
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Yuhua Zhang
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Shengnan Wang
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Yuanchen Ma
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Yonghong Liao
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Fenghuan Wang
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China.
| | - Huilin Liu
- Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, China.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Hu K, Wang Y, Wang G, Wu Y, He Q. Research progress of the combination of COFs materials with food safety detection. Food Chem 2023; 429:136801. [PMID: 37442087 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2023] [Revised: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 07/01/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have received lots of attention due to their multiple advantages such as high specific surface area, controlled pore size, and excellent stability. When detecting food contaminants, the matrix effect brought by complex food samples can significantly affect the accuracy of the results. How to attenuate matrix effect has always been a major challenge. Utilizing the advantages of COFs and applying them to detect food contaminants is currently a key research direction. The aim of this work is to provide a systematic summary of sample pretreatment techniques and detection techniques combined with COFs, which include almost all current techniques combined with COFs. In addition, the principles of combining COFs with different techniques are explained. Finally, the research foci and development direction of COFs in food contaminant detection are discussed. This is an important reference for the future development of food safety and the design of COFs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kexin Hu
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Yajie Wang
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Guanzhao Wang
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Yongning Wu
- Food Safety Research Unit (2019RU014) of Chinese Academy of Medical Science, NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Qinghua He
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Food Macromolecules Science and Processing, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Mohiuddin I, Singh R, Kaur V. A Review of Sensing Applications of Molecularly Imprinted Fluorescent Carbon Dots for Food and Biological Sample Analysis. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2023:1-22. [PMID: 37467171 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2023.2236215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/21/2023]
Abstract
Molecularly imprinted fluorescent carbon dots (MI-FCDs) find numerous applications in analytical chemistry due to their outstanding photoluminescent properties and having specific pockets for the recognition of target molecules. Despite significant advances, practical applications of MI-FCDs-based fluorescent sensors are still in their initial stages. Therefore, the topical developments in the synthesis, working, and application of MI-FCDs for sensing various target species (e.g., pharmaceuticals, biomolecules, pesticides, food additives, and miscellaneous species) in food and biological media have been highlighted. Moreover, a careful evaluation has been made to select the best methods based on their performance in terms of analytical parameters. To expand the horizons of this field, important challenges and future directions for developing MI-FCDs for practical use are also presented. This review will highlight important aspects of MI-FCDs-based fluorescent sensors for their applicability in food science, material science, environmental science, nanoscience, and biotechnology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Varinder Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Wang J, Feng J, Lian Y, Sun X, Wang M, Sun M. Advances of the functionalized covalent organic frameworks for sample preparation in food field. Food Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
|
6
|
Gold nanoparticles and nitrogen-doped carbon dots based fluorescent nanosensor for ultrasensitive detection of thiram in hawthorn. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.107253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
|
7
|
Vajdle O, Mutić S, Lazić S, Kónya Z, Guzsvány V, Anojčić J. Rapid direct cathodic voltammetric determination of insecticide flonicamid by renewable silver-amalgam film electrode. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/03067319.2022.2054706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olga Vajdle
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Sanja Mutić
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Sanja Lazić
- Department of Phytomedicine and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Zoltán Kónya
- Department of Applied and Environmental Chemistry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
- MTA-SZTE Reaction Kinetics and Surface Chemistry Research Group, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Valéria Guzsvány
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| | - Jasmina Anojčić
- Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Wu G, Dou X, Li D, Xu S, Zhang J, Ding Z, Xie J. Recent Progress of Fluorescence Sensors for Histamine in Foods. BIOSENSORS 2022; 12:161. [PMID: 35323431 PMCID: PMC8945960 DOI: 10.3390/bios12030161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Revised: 02/25/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2022] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Biological amines are organic nitrogen compounds that can be produced by the decomposition of spoiled food. As an important biological amine, histamine has played an important role in food safety. Many methods have been used to detect histamine in foods. Compared with traditional analysis methods, fluorescence sensors as an adaptable detection tool for histamine in foods have the advantages of low cost, convenience, less operation, high sensitivity, and good visibility. In terms of food safety, fluorescence sensors have shown great utilization potential. In this review, we will introduce the applications and development of fluorescence sensors in food safety based on various types of materials. The performance and effectiveness of the fluorescence sensors are discussed in detail regarding their structure, luminescence mechanism, and recognition mechanism. This review may contribute to the exploration of the application of fluorescence sensors in food-related work.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gan Wu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (G.W.); (X.D.); (D.L.)
| | - Xilin Dou
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (G.W.); (X.D.); (D.L.)
| | - Dapeng Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (G.W.); (X.D.); (D.L.)
| | - Shihan Xu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (S.X.); (J.Z.)
| | - Jicheng Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (S.X.); (J.Z.)
| | - Zhaoyang Ding
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (G.W.); (X.D.); (D.L.)
| | - Jing Xie
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (G.W.); (X.D.); (D.L.)
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Zhang X, Liao X, Hou Y, Jia B, Fu L, Jia M, Zhou L, Lu J, Kong W. Recent advances in synthesis and modification of carbon dots for optical sensing of pesticides. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 422:126881. [PMID: 34449329 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2021] [Revised: 07/26/2021] [Accepted: 08/09/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Serious threat from pesticide residues to the ecosystem and human health has become a global concern. Developing reliable methods for monitoring pesticides is a world-wide research hotspot. Carbon dots (CDs) with excellent photostability, low toxicity, and good biocompatibility have been regarded as the potential substitutes in fabricating various optical sensors for pesticide detection. Based on the relevant high-quality publications, this paper first summarizes the current state-of-the-art of the synthetic and modification approaches of CDs. Then, a comprehensive overview is given on the recent advances of CDs-based optical sensors for pesticides over the past five years, with a particular focus on photoluminescent, electrochemiluminescent and colorimetric sensors regarding the sensing mechanisms and design principles by integrating with various recognition elements including antibodies, aptamers, enzymes, molecularly imprinted polymers, and some nanoparticles. Novel functions and extended applications of CDs as signal indicators, catalyst, co-reactants, and electrode surface modifiers, in constructing optical sensors are specially highlighted. Beyond an assessment of the performances of the real-world application of these proposed optical sensors, the existing inadequacies and current challenges, as well as future perspectives for pesticide monitoring are discussed in detail. It is hoped to provide powerful insights for the development of novel CDs-based sensing strategies with their wide application in different fields for pesticide supervision.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Zhang
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China; Pharmacy College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, China
| | - Xiaofang Liao
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Yujiao Hou
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China; Xinjiang Agricultural Vocational Technical College, Changji 831100, China
| | - Boyu Jia
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Lizhu Fu
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China; Pharmacy College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China
| | - Mingxuan Jia
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China; Pharmacy College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, China
| | - Lidong Zhou
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Jinghua Lu
- Pharmacy College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, China
| | - Weijun Kong
- Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Murugan K, Jothi VK, Rajaram A, Natarajan A. Novel Metal-Free Fluorescent Sensor Based on Molecularly Imprinted Polymer N-CDs@MIP for Highly Selective Detection of TNP. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:1368-1379. [PMID: 35036798 PMCID: PMC8756778 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c05985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2021] [Accepted: 12/20/2021] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
In this article, we designed a fluorometric sensor based on nitrogen-passivated carbon dots infused with a molecularly imprinted polymer (N-CDs@MIP) via a reverse microemulsion technique using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane as a functional monomer, tetraethoxysilane as a cross-linker, and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) as a template. The synthesized probe was used for selective and sensitive detection of trace amounts of TNP. The infusion of N-CDs (QY-21.6 percent) with a molecularly imprinted polymer can increase the fluorescent sensor sensitivity to detect TNP. Removal of template molecules leads to the formation of a molecularly imprinted layer, and N-CDs@MIP fluorescence response was quenched by TNP. The developed fluorescence probe shows a fine linear range from 0.5 to 2.5 nM with a detection limit of 0.15 nM. The synthesized fluorescent probe was used to analyze TNP in regular tap and lake water samples.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Komal Murugan
- Department of Chemistry, College of
Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute
of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India
| | - Vinoth Kumar Jothi
- Department of Chemistry, College of
Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute
of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India
| | - Arulmozhi Rajaram
- Department of Chemistry, College of
Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute
of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India
| | - Abirami Natarajan
- Department of Chemistry, College of
Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute
of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu 603 203, India
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Huang C, Wang H, Ma S, Bo C, Ou J, Gong B. Recent application of molecular imprinting technique in food safety. J Chromatogr A 2021; 1657:462579. [PMID: 34607292 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2021] [Revised: 09/21/2021] [Accepted: 09/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Due to the extensive use of chemical substances such as pesticides, antibiotics and food additives, food safety issues have gradually attracted people's attention. The extensive use of these chemicals seriously damages human health. In order to detect trace chemical residues in food, researchers have to find several simple, economical and effective tools for qualitative and quantitative analysis. As a kind of material that specifically and selectively recognize template molecules from real samples, molecular imprinting technique (MIT) has widely applied in food samples analysis. This article mainly reviews the application of molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) in the detection of chemical residues from food in the past five years. Some recent and novel methods for fabrication of MIP are reviewed. Their application of sample pretreatment, sensors, etc. in food analysis is reviewed. The application of molecular imprinting in chromatographic stationary phase is referred. Additionally, the challenges faced by MIP are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chao Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Hongwei Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Shujuan Ma
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Chunmiao Bo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
| | - Junjie Ou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China; CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
| | - Bolin Gong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering and Technology, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Multifunctional triphenylbenzene-based polyimide covalent organic framework with absolute eclipsed stacking models for fluorescence detecting of Fe3+ and electrochemical detecting of Pb2+. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
|
13
|
Zhu X, Jiang W, Zhao Y, Liu H, Sun B. Single, dual and multi-emission carbon dots based optosensing for food safety. Trends Food Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2021.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
|