Cu doped CdS nanoparticles: A versatile and recoverable catalyst for chemoselective synthesis of indolo[2,3- b ]quinoxaline derivatives under microwave irradiation

Metal-free construction of dihydropyrazino[2,3-b]indoles from 2-aminoacetophenones, isocyanates and 1,2-diamines

A Brønsted acid/iodine co-mediated approach to construct dihydropyrazino[2,3-b]indoles in 2-MeTHF as a green solvent at room temperature was established. A wide range of diversely substituted dihydropyrazino[2,3-b]indoles (42 examples, 61-85% yields) were synthesized under mild conditions, even on a gram scale. This protocol features organocatalysts, an eco-friendly solvent, mild conditions, readily accessible substrates, broad substrate scope and simple work-up.

Synthesis of Heteroannulated Indolopyrazines through Domino N-H Palladium-Catalyzed/Metal-Free Oxidative C-H Bond Activation

A convenient approach to [1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3',4':5,6]pyrazino[2,3-b]indoles and their heteroannulated analogues bearing various aryl substituents in the backbone has been developed. This synthetic protocol is based on Pd-catalyzed Buchwald-Hartwig and subsequent annulation by intramolecular oxidative cyclodehydrogenation. The photophysical properties for new polycycles have been measured.

Amidic C–N bond cleavage of isatin: chemoselective synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones using Ag NPs decorated rGO composite as an efficient and recoverable catalyst under microwave irradiation

A facile route for the chemo-selective synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3,4-kl]acridin-1-ones via ring-opening or amidic C–N bond cleavage of isatin under microwave irradiation using Ag NPs/rGO composite as an effective and robust catalyst has been described.