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Lim SH, Yong GJM, Chia CY, Man SM, Subramanian GS, Oh G, Cheong EJY, Kiryukhin MV. Mucin coated protein-polyphenol microcarriers for daidzein delivery. Food Funct 2024; 15:2645-2654. [PMID: 38362621 DOI: 10.1039/d3fo03356b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
Daidzein, an isoflavone found abundantly in legumes, may benefit from bypassing upper gut absorption to reach the colon where it can be metabolized into the potent estrogen equol by the gut microbiome. To achieve this, we developed mucin coated protein-tannin multilayer microcarriers. Highly porous functionalized calcium carbonate (FCC) microparticles efficiently absorbed daidzein from a dimethyl sulfoxide solution, with a loading capacity of 21.6 ± 1.8 wt% as measured by ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS). Daidzein-containing FCC microparticles were then coated with a bovine serum albumin (BSA)-tannin n-layer film terminated with mucin ((BSA-TA)n-mucin) by layer-by-layer deposition from corresponding aqueous solutions followed by FCC decomposition with HCl. Raman spectroscopy confirmed mucin-tannin complexation involving both hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. The resulting multilayer microcarriers contained 54 wt% of nanocrystalline daidzein as confirmed by X-ray diffraction and UPLC-MS. Preliminary screening of several types of mucin coatings using an in vitro INFOGEST digestion model demonstrated that mucin type III from porcine stomach provided the highest protection against upper intestinal digestion. (BSA-TA)8-mucin and (BSA-TA)4-mucin microcarriers retained 71 ± 16.4% and 68 ± 4.6% of daidzein, respectively, at the end of the small intestinal phase. Mucin-free (BSA-TA)8 retained a lower daidzein amount of 46%. Daidzein release and further conversion into equol were observed during in vitro colonic studies with fecal microbiota from a healthy non-equol-producing donor and Slackia equolifaciens. The developed approach has potential for encapsulating other hydrophobic nutraceuticals or therapeutics, enhancing their bioaccessibility in the colon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Su Hui Lim
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Germaine Jia Min Yong
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
- Asian Microbiome Library Pte. Ltd, 89 Science Park Dr, #03-09, Singapore 118261
| | - Cheryl Yingxue Chia
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Shu Mei Man
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Gomathy Sandhya Subramanian
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Geraldine Oh
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Eleanor Jing Yi Cheong
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
| | - Maxim V Kiryukhin
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 31 Biopolis Way, #01-02 Nanos, Singapore 138669.
- Life Improvement by Future Technologies (LIFT) Center, Moscow, Russia 143025.
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Zhou Y, Han D, Tao T, Zhang S, Wang J, Gong J, Wang Y. Solubility measurement, thermodynamic correlation and molecular simulations of uracil in (alcohol + water) binary solvents at (283.15–318.15) K. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Tai Y, Shen J, Luo Y, Qu H, Gong X. Research progress on the ethanol precipitation process of traditional Chinese medicine. Chin Med 2020; 15:84. [PMID: 32793299 PMCID: PMC7418433 DOI: 10.1186/s13020-020-00366-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2020] [Accepted: 08/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Ethanol precipitation is a purification process widely used in the purification of Chinese medicine concentrates. This article reviews the research progress on the process mechanism of ethanol precipitation, ethanol precipitation process application for bioactive component purification, ethanol precipitation and traditional Chinese medicine quality, ethanol precipitation equipment, critical parameters, parameter research methods, process modeling and calculation methods, and process monitoring technology. This review proposes that ethanol precipitation technology should be further developed in terms of five aspects, namely, an in-depth study of the mechanism, further study of the effects on traditional Chinese medicine quality, improvement of the quality control of concentrates, development of new process detection methods, and development of a complete intelligent set of equipment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanni Tai
- Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 Zhejiang China
| | - Jichen Shen
- Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 Zhejiang China
| | - Yu Luo
- Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 Zhejiang China
| | - Haibin Qu
- Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 Zhejiang China
| | - Xingchu Gong
- Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 Zhejiang China
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4
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Tran TNT, Chew KW, Bui XV, Nguyen TDP, Le TTA, Truong TMH, Show PL. Optimization of isoflavones extraction from soybeans using full factorial design. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2019. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.14078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thi Ngoc Thu Tran
- University of Technology and Education The University of Da Nang Da Nang Vietnam
| | - Kit Wayne Chew
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus Semenyih Selangor Malaysia
| | - Xuan Vung Bui
- University of Education The University of Da Nang Da Nang Vietnam
| | | | - Thi Tuyet Anh Le
- University of Education The University of Da Nang Da Nang Vietnam
| | | | - Pau L. Show
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus Semenyih Selangor Malaysia
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Mirheydari SN, Barzegar-Jalali M, Acree WE, Shekaari H, Shayanfar A, Jouyban A. Comparison of the Models for Correlation of Drug Solubility in Ethanol + Water Binary Mixtures. J SOLUTION CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-019-00897-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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6
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Jagdale SK, Nawale RB. Solubilization and determination of solution thermodynamic properties of itraconazole in different solvents at different temperatures. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2019; 45:1168-1180. [PMID: 30935249 DOI: 10.1080/03639045.2019.1602138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
The solubility of itraconazole (ITRA) in thirteen pure solvents including water, dimethyl sulphoxide, acetonitrile, methanol, 1,4-butanediol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, octanol, ethyl acetate, toluene, benzene, 1,4-dioxane were estimated at the temperatures ranging from 293.15 K to 318.15 K under atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa). The results reflected that the solubility of ITRA was a function of temperature and was increased with a rise in temperature in each solvent. Moreover, the solubility in polar solvents was less and found to be increased in non-polar solvents. Furthermore, the results of solubilization were correlated by the Van't Hoff equation, the modified Apelblat equation, the Buchowski - Ksiazaczak λh equation, and the polynomial empirical equation. The polynomial empirical equation proved to be more accurate and suitable for the correlation of solubilities of ITRA in studied solvents at various temperatures. Besides, theoretical ideal solubilities, activity coefficients, and thermodynamic properties of the solution process including standard molar enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy, and excess enthalpy were calculated from the experimental solubility data. These thermodynamic parameters indicated that the solubilization process was not spontaneous, endothermic, and enthalpy driven. Such thermodynamic based solubility data of ITRA will be of immense help in solubilization, synthesis, process development, preformualtion, and dosage form development in pharmaceuticals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sachin K Jagdale
- a Department of Pharmaceutics , Marathwada Mitramandal's College of Pharmacy , Pune , Maharashtra , India.,b Y B Chavan College of Pharmacy , Rauza Bagh , Aurangabad , India
| | - Rajesh B Nawale
- c Department of Pharmacology , Government College of Pharmacy , Aurangabad , Maharashtra , India
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Gundogdu G, Dodurga Y, Cetin M, Secme M, Cicek B. The cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of daidzein on MIA PaCa-2 human pancreatic carcinoma cells and HT-29 human colon cancer cells. Drug Chem Toxicol 2018; 43:581-587. [PMID: 30394111 DOI: 10.1080/01480545.2018.1527849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Daidzein (DZ) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, as well as the dose-dependent inhibition effect on cancer cells. In this study, the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of DZ on HT-29 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells) and MIA PaCa-2 (human pancreatic cancer cells) cell lines were determined using the XTT method and Comet assay, respectively. IC50 concentrations of DZ were found to be 200 µM in both MIA PaCa-2 and HT-29 cells treated with DZ for 48 hours (h). When the cells were treated with 200 μM of DZ for 48 h, DNA damage was observed in both cell lines. DNA tail length (TL), tail moment (TM), and tail intensity (TI) increased more in MIA PaCa-2 cells treated with 200 μM of DZ than those in the control cell (untreated MIA PaCa-2 cell) group (p < 0.01). However, only DNA-TI and DNA-TM exhibited higher increases in HT-29 cells treated with 200 μM of DZ than those in the control cell (untreated HT-29 cell) group (p < 0.01). This shows that DZ has cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on both cell lines. The observed genotoxic effects of DZ still need to be confirmed in additional future studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gulsah Gundogdu
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Yavuz Dodurga
- Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Meltem Cetin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Mucahit Secme
- Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Betul Cicek
- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey
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Nan G, Gao Y, Guo L, Meng X, Yang G. Solid-liquid extraction of daidzein and genistein from soybean: Kinetic modeling of influential factors. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2018; 48:946-953. [PMID: 30388920 DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2018.1525565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2018] [Revised: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/08/2018] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
The extraction of daidzein and genistein from soybean has been studied and the kinetic modeling was established using four modeling equations. The goodness of fit was evaluated by statistical errors including the standard error of means (SEM), the adjusted correlation coefficient (R2), and chi-square (χ2). The best model was considered to be the So and Macdonald model and it could give the most adequate description of solid-liquid extraction of daidzein and genistein from soybean sample. The effect of process parameters on extraction yields of daidzein and genistein also has been investigated. The optimized extraction condition was at 333.2 K using 70% ethanol solvent at a solvent-to-solid ratio of 20 mL g-1 with an agitation speed of 300 rpm. The highest extraction yields of daidzein and genistein from soybean were 0.126 ± 0.006 and 0.184 ± 0.013 mg g-1, respectively. The activation energies for extraction kinetics of soybean were found to be 11.10 kJ mol-1 (washing step) and 13.96 kJ mol-1 (diffusion step) for daidzein, 10.47 kJ mol-1 (washing step) and 19.70 kJ mol-1 (diffusion step) for genistein, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guanjun Nan
- a School of Pharmacy , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China
| | - Yuqiong Gao
- a School of Pharmacy , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China
| | - Liying Guo
- a School of Pharmacy , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China
| | - Xianxin Meng
- a School of Pharmacy , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China
| | - Guangde Yang
- a School of Pharmacy , Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an , China
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Shi W, Li W, Zhao H. Solubility of Genistin in Ethanol/Acetone + Water and Daidzein in Ethanol + Water Co-solvent Mixtures Revisited: IBKI Preferential Solvation Method. J SOLUTION CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-018-0716-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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10
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Dong X, Cao Y, Lin H, Yao Y, Guo Y, Wang T, Wu S, Wu Z. Solubilities of formononetin and daidzein in organic solvents: Effect of molecular structure and interaction on solvation process. J Mol Liq 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.02.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Nan G, Wang P, Sun J, Lv J, Ding M, Yang L, Li Y, Yang G. Spectroscopy and molecular docking study on the interaction of daidzein and genistein with pepsin. LUMINESCENCE 2016; 31:1524-1531. [DOI: 10.1002/bio.3139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2015] [Revised: 03/08/2016] [Accepted: 03/11/2016] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanjun Nan
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Wang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Xi'an No.4 Hospital; Shaanxi 710004 People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Sun
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Jianhua Lv
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Meiwen Ding
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Liu Yang
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Yiping Li
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
| | - Guangde Yang
- School of Pharmacy; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Shaanxi 710061 People's Republic of China
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Abraham MH, Acree WE, Earp CE, Vladimirova A, Whaley WL. Studies on the hydrogen bond acidity, and other descriptors and properties for hydroxyflavones and hydroxyisoflavones. J Mol Liq 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2015.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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13
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Anwer MK, Shakeel F. Measurement and correlation of solubility of diosmin in four pure solvents and β-cyclodextrin solution at 298.15K to 333.15K. Chin J Chem Eng 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2014.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Jankowiak L, Kantzas N, Boom R, van der Goot AJ. Isoflavone extraction from okara using water as extractant. Food Chem 2014; 160:371-8. [PMID: 24799251 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2013] [Revised: 03/14/2014] [Accepted: 03/15/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
We here report on the use of water as a 'green' extraction solvent for the isolation of isoflavones from okara, a by-product of soymilk production. At a low liquid-to-solid ratio of 20 to 1 and 20 °C, 47% of the isoflavones that can be extracted with 70% aqueous ethanol were extracted. The malonyl-glucosides were fully recovered with a ratio of 20 to 1, while β-glucosides were recovered with an increased liquid-to-solid ratio of 40 to 1. The extraction of aglycones was better at higher ratios, but leveled off before reaching a 100% yield. Temperature hardly affected the total amount of isoflavones. At a 20 to 1 ratio, 20 °C, and pH 10, there was no significant difference (p>0.05) between isoflavone extraction in water and in 70% aqueous ethanol. The results suggest that water may be used as a green alternative for separation of isoflavones from okara.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lena Jankowiak
- Laboratory of Food Engineering, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Nikolaos Kantzas
- Laboratory of Food Engineering, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Remko Boom
- Laboratory of Food Engineering, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Atze Jan van der Goot
- Laboratory of Food Engineering, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.
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Shakeel F, Mohsin K, Alanazi F, Alsarra I, Haq N. Thermodynamics and solubility prediction of talinolol in self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) and its oil phase components using mathematical modeling. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s1773-2247(14)50100-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Shakeel F, Alanazi FK, Alsarra IA, Haq N. Thermodynamics-based mathematical model for solubility prediction of glibenclamide in ethanol–water mixtures. Pharm Dev Technol 2013; 19:702-7. [PMID: 23930969 DOI: 10.3109/10837450.2013.823992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Shakeel F, Haq N, Alanazi FK, Alsarra IA. Thermodynamic modeling for solubility prediction of indomethacin in self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) and its individual components. Drug Dev Ind Pharm 2013; 40:1240-5. [PMID: 23837521 DOI: 10.3109/03639045.2013.814063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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