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Synthesis and oil displacement performance evaluation of cation-nonionic gemini surfactant. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Guerrero-Hernández L, Meléndez-Ortiz HI, Cortez-Mazatan GY, Vaillant-Sánchez S, Peralta-Rodríguez RD. Gemini and Bicephalous Surfactants: A Review on Their Synthesis, Micelle Formation, and Uses. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms23031798. [PMID: 35163721 PMCID: PMC8836724 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23031798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2021] [Revised: 11/30/2021] [Accepted: 12/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of surfactants in polymerization reactions is particularly important, mainly in emulsion polymerizations. Further, micelles from biocompatible surfactants find use in pharmaceutical dosage forms. This paper reviews recent developments in the synthesis of novel gemini and bicephalous surfactants, micelle formation, and their applications in polymer and nanoparticle synthesis, oil recovery, catalysis, corrosion, protein binding, and biomedical area, particularly in drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lluvia Guerrero-Hernández
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Col. San José de los Cerritos, Saltillo 25294, Mexico; (L.G.-H.); (G.Y.C.-M.); (S.V.-S.)
| | - Héctor Iván Meléndez-Ortiz
- CONACyT—Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Col. San José de los Cerritos, Saltillo 25294, Mexico
- Correspondence: (H.I.M.-O.); (R.D.P.-R.); Tel.: +52-(844)-4389830 (ext. 1014) (H.I.M.-O.); +52-(844)-4389830 (ext. 1260) (R.D.P.-R.); Fax: +52-(844)-4389839 (H.I.M.-O.)
| | - Gladis Y. Cortez-Mazatan
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Col. San José de los Cerritos, Saltillo 25294, Mexico; (L.G.-H.); (G.Y.C.-M.); (S.V.-S.)
| | - Sandra Vaillant-Sánchez
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Col. San José de los Cerritos, Saltillo 25294, Mexico; (L.G.-H.); (G.Y.C.-M.); (S.V.-S.)
| | - René D. Peralta-Rodríguez
- Centro de Investigación en Química Aplicada, Blvd. Enrique Reyna No. 140, Col. San José de los Cerritos, Saltillo 25294, Mexico; (L.G.-H.); (G.Y.C.-M.); (S.V.-S.)
- Correspondence: (H.I.M.-O.); (R.D.P.-R.); Tel.: +52-(844)-4389830 (ext. 1014) (H.I.M.-O.); +52-(844)-4389830 (ext. 1260) (R.D.P.-R.); Fax: +52-(844)-4389839 (H.I.M.-O.)
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Morita T, Yada S, Yoshimura T. Effect of Spacer Structures on the Interfacial Adsorption and Micelle Properties of Quaternary Ammonium Salt-Based Gemini Surfactants. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:156-163. [PMID: 34965728 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we synthesized quaternary ammonium salt-based gemini surfactants, 2C12(Spacer), with different spacer structures using ethylenediamine derivatives, and investigated their adsorption and aggregation properties by measuring their electrical conductivity, surface tension, fluorescence, and viscosity in conjunction with dynamic light scattering and small-angle X-ray scattering studies to investigate the effect of spacer structures on the properties of the gemini surfactants. The gemini surfactants with spacers containing nitrogen and oxygen atoms were highly soluble in water, whereas those with rigid spacers containing diethylene and triethylene chains exhibited low water solubility. The adsorption and orientation of the gemini surfactants at the air/water interface were significantly affected by the spacer length. Among the synthesized gemini surfactants, the one with the N,N'-dimethylpiperazine spacer showed the highest surface activity. In contrast, the gemini surfactant with the 1-methyl-4-[2-(N,N-dimethylammonio)ethyl]piperazin-1-ium spacer containing an ethylene chain attached to the amino group in the N,N'-dimethylpiperazine spacer (2C12(2/2-N-2)) adsorbed efficiently. However, due to the increased spacer length, this surfactant was unable to orient efficiently at the air/water interface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsukasa Morita
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoyanishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - Shiho Yada
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoyanishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan
| | - Tomokazu Yoshimura
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoyanishi-machi, Nara 630-8506, Japan
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4
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A novel cationic surfactant synthesized from carbon quantum dots and the versatility. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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5
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Qiang H, Wang F, Xia M, Lei W, Wan X. The removal of benzothiazole by combined inorgano-organo-montmorillonite modified with hydroxyl iron pillar and cationic panthenol intercalation: Experimental study and Multiwfn wavefunction analysis. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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6
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Hussain SS, Kamal MS, Mahboob A. Synthesis and evaluation of magnetic surfactants for high temperature oilfield application. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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7
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Li H, Yang R, Dong Z, Liu Y, Ye Z. Synthesis and surface activity of novel high energy nitrate surfactants. J DISPER SCI TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/01932691.2021.1956527] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Li
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
| | - Rui Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhen Dong
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
| | - Yifei Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhiwen Ye
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
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8
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Zhang H, Xu H, Xia M, Wang F, Wan X. The adsorption and mechanism of benzothiazole and 2-hydroxybenzothiazole onto a novel ampholytic surfactant modified montmorillonite: Experimental and theoretical study. ADV POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apt.2021.02.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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9
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Relative contribution of wettability Alteration and interfacial tension reduction in EOR: A critical review. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.115175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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10
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Cao Y, Yang W, Jiang Y, Wang Y, Ju H, Geng T. Studies on physicochemical properties of three Gemini surfactants with different spacer groups. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.115039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Hussain SS, Mahboob A, Kamal MS. Influence of lipophilic tail and linker groups on the surface and thermal properties of the synthesized dicationic surfactants for oilfield applications. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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12
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Hasanov EE, Rahimov RA, Abdullayev Y, Asadov ZH, Ahmadova GA, Isayeva AM, Ahmadbayova SF, Zubkov FI, Autschbach J. New class of cocogem surfactants based on hexamethylenediamine, propylene oxide, and long chain carboxylic acids: Theory and application. J IND ENG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2020.02.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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13
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Impact of Spacer Nature and Counter Ions on Rheological Behavior of Novel Polymer-Cationic Gemini Surfactant Systems at High Temperature. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12051027. [PMID: 32370027 PMCID: PMC7285173 DOI: 10.3390/polym12051027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2020] [Revised: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Compatible surfactant-polymer (SP) hybrid systems at high temperature are in great demand due to the necessity of chemical flooding in high-temperature oil reservoirs. The rheological properties of novel SP systems were studied. The SP system used in this study consists of a commercial polymer and four in-house synthesized polyoxyethylene cationic gemini surfactants with various spacers (mono phenyl and biphenyl ring) and different counterions (bromide and chloride). The impact of surfactant concentration, spacer nature, counterions, and temperature on the rheological features of SP solutions was examined using oscillation and shear measurements. The results were compared with a pure commercial polymer. All surfactants exhibited good thermal stability in seawater with no precipitation. Shear viscosity and storage modulus were measured as a function of shear rate and angular frequency, respectively. The experimental results revealed that the novel SP solution with a mono phenyl and chloride counterions produces a better performance in comparison with the SP solution, which contains mono phenyl and bromide counterions. Moreover, the effect is enhanced when the mono phenyl ring is replaced with a biphenyl ring. Shear viscosity and storage modulus decrease by increasing surfactant concentration at the same temperature, due to the charge screening effect. Storage modulus and complex viscosity reduce by increasing the temperature at a constant angular frequency of 10 rad/s. Among all studied SP systems, a surfactant containing a biphenyl ring in the spacer with chloride as a counterion has the least effect on the shear viscosity of the polymer. This study improves the understanding of tuning the surfactant composition in making SP solutions with better rheological properties.
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Asadov ZH, Ahmadova GA, Rahimov RA, Hashimzade SZF, Abdullayev Y, Ismailov EH, Suleymanova SA, Asadova NZ, Zubkov FI, Autschbach J. Aggregation and antimicrobial properties of gemini surfactants with mono- and di-(2-hydroxypropyl)ammonium head-groups: Effect of the spacer length and computational studies. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.112579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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15
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Poly(Oxyethylene)-Amidoamine Based Gemini Cationic Surfactants for Oilfield Applications: Effect of Hydrophilicity of Spacer Group. MATERIALS 2020; 13:ma13051046. [PMID: 32110878 PMCID: PMC7085195 DOI: 10.3390/ma13051046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2020] [Revised: 02/20/2020] [Accepted: 02/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Thermal stability, salt tolerance, and solubility in normal and high salinity brine are the major requirements for any surfactant designed for oilfield applications because the surfactant stays in a non-ambient environment inside the reservoir for a long period of time. Herein, a series of new gemini cationic surfactants (GSs) with varying spacer hydrophilicity were synthesized and elucidated using MALDI-ToF-MS, NMR (1H, 13C), as well as FTIR spectroscopy. GSs found to be soluble in normal as well as high salinity brine and aqueous stability tests revealed that GSs possess the ability to retain their structural integrity at high salinity and high temperature conditions because no suspension formation or precipitation was detected in the oven aged sample of GSs at 90 °C for 30 days. Thermal gravimetric analysis displayed a higher decomposition temperature than the real reservoir temperature and the GS with a secondary amine spacer exhibited high heat stability. The significant reduction in surface tension and critical micelle concentration was observed using 1 M NaCl solution in place of deionized water. The difference in surface tension and critical micelle concentration was insignificant when the 1 M NaCl solution was replaced with seawater. The synthesized surfactants can be utilized for oilfield applications in a challenging high temperature high salinity environment.
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Shakil Hussain S, Kamal MS, Murtaza M. Effect of aromatic spacer groups and counterions on aqueous micellar and thermal properties of the synthesized quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants. J Mol Liq 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.111837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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17
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Hussain SS, Kamal MS, Fogang LT, Patil S. Effect of the number of ethylene oxide units on the properties of synthesized tailor-made cationic gemini surfactants for oilfield applications. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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18
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Hussain SMS, Kamal MS, Solling T, Murtaza M, Fogang LT. Surface and thermal properties of synthesized cationic poly(ethylene oxide) gemini surfactants: the role of the spacer. RSC Adv 2019; 9:30154-30163. [PMID: 35530216 PMCID: PMC9072132 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra06577f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2019] [Accepted: 09/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The solubility and heat stability of surfactants are the prerequisites for their oilfield applications. Most commercial surfactants undergo hydrolysis at high temperature and prolonged heating at 40 °C or above leads to decomposition. In this report, three cationic poly(ethylene oxide) gemini surfactants (GSs) containing flexible and rigid spacers were synthesized for oilfield applications. The chemical structures of the GSs were elucidated with the aid of 13C NMR, 1H NMR, FT-IR, and MALDI-TOF MS. The GSs exhibit pronounced solubility in deionized water, seawater, and formation brine and no cloudiness, phase separation, or precipitation were detected after keeping GS solutions in an oven at 90 °C for three weeks. According to thermal gravimetric analysis, the degradation temperature of all the GSs was above 240 °C, which is higher than the existing oilfield temperature (≥90 °C). The critical micelle concentration (CMC) of the synthesized GSs decreases upon increasing the temperature. Additionally, CMC values were observed to increase even further with increasing salinity. The low CMC values of gemini surfactants containing a flexible structure indicate that they create a more closely packed micelle structure compared with gemini surfactants with a rigid structure. The distinct surface and thermal features of the synthesized GSs reveal them to be appropriate materials for high salinity and elevated temperature reservoirs. Synthesis of new cationic poly(ethylene oxide) gemini surfactants containing flexible and rigid spacer groups to tolerate harsh reservoir condition.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- S M Shakil Hussain
- Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia +966 13 860 3989 +966 13 860 8513
| | - Muhammad Shahzad Kamal
- Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia +966 13 860 3989 +966 13 860 8513
| | - Theis Solling
- Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia +966 13 860 3989 +966 13 860 8513
| | - Mobeen Murtaza
- College of Petroleum Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
| | - Lionel Talley Fogang
- Center for Integrative Petroleum Research, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia +966 13 860 3989 +966 13 860 8513
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19
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The Tail Effect of Some Prepared Cationic Surfactants on Silver Nanoparticle Preparation and Their Surface, Thermodynamic Parameters, and Antimicrobial Activity. J SURFACTANTS DETERG 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jsde.12318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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20
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Synthesis of Novel Ethoxylated Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactants for Enhanced Oil Recovery Application. ENERGIES 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/en12091731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Two aspects are always considered in the design and development of new surfactants for oilfield application. One of them is that surfactant must be sufficiently stable at reservoir temperature and the other is the solubility of the surfactant in the injection water (usually seawater) and the formation brine. Most industrially applied surfactants undergo hydrolysis at elevated temperature and the presence of reservoir ions causes surfactant precipitation. In relevance to this, a novel series of quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants with different length of spacer group (C8, C10, and C12) was synthesized and characterized using FT-IR, 13C NMR, 1H NMR, and MALDI-TOF MS. The gemini surfactants were prepared by solvent-free amidation of glycolic acid ethoxylate lauryl ether with 3-(dimethylamino)-1-propylamine followed by reaction with dibromoalkane to obtain quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants. The gemini surfactants were examined by means of surface properties and thermal stabilities. The synthesized gemini surfactants showed excellent solubility in the formation brine, seawater, and deionized water without any precipitation for up to three months at 90 °C. Thermal gravimetric data revealed that all the gemini surfactants were decomposed above 227 °C, which is higher than the oilfield temperature (≥90 °C). The decrease in critical micelle concentration (CMC) and surface tension at CMC (γcmc) was detected by enhancing spacer length in the order C8 ˃ C10 ˃ C12 which suggested that the larger the spacer, the better the surface properties. Moreover, a further decrease in CMC and γcmc was noticed by enhancing temperature (30 °C ˃ 60 °C) and salinity (deionized water ˃ seawater). The current study provides a comprehensive investigation of quaternary ammonium gemini surfactants that can be further extended potentially to use as a suitable material for oilfield application.
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Zhu B, Jia L, Guo X, Yin J, Zhao Z, Chen N, Chen S, Jia Y. Controllable assembly of a novel cationic gemini surfactant containing a naphthalene and amide spacer with β-cyclodextrin. SOFT MATTER 2019; 15:3198-3207. [PMID: 30896008 DOI: 10.1039/c9sm00172g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A novel cationic gemini surfactant (C12NDDA) with a spacer containing naphthalene and amides was successfully synthesized. The assembly of C12NDDA with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was investigated using various techniques including transmission electron microscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), and scanning electron microscopy. Tuning the C12NDDA concentration and the C12NDDA/β-CD molar ratio allowed the production of different assembled aggregate morphologies such as micelles, vesicles, nanowires, nanorods, and hydrogels. Investigation of the inclusion mechanisms of C12NDDA and β-CD by 1H NMR revealed that hydrophobic interactions, hydrogen bonding, π-π stacking, and electrostatic forces play key roles in the assembly process. The antimicrobial activities of the C12NDDA/xβ-CD (x = 0-4) inclusion complexes were tested against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Salmonella) and Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus), and very low minimum inhibitory concentrations of 0.078-0.31 μg mL-1 were observed. Thus, this newly synthesized gemini surfactant and its inclusion complexes exhibit potential as superior broad-spectrum disinfectants for various biomedical and biotechnological applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Zhu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals of College of Heilongjiang Province, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China.
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Synthesis and physicochemical investigation of betaine type polyoxyethylene zwitterionic surfactants containing different ionic headgroups. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.09.094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Hussain SS, Fogang LT, Kamal MS. Synthesis and performance evaluation of betaine type zwitterionic surfactants containing different degrees of ethoxylation. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.07.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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24
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Effect of internal olefin on the properties of betaine-type zwitterionic surfactants for enhanced oil recovery. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.06.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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25
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Studies on the physicochemical properties of synthesized tailor-made gemini surfactants for application in enhanced oil recovery. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.03.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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