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Peng B, He X, Wang C, Du F, Zhou M, Zhao S, Fang Y. Ratio-fluorescence detection of tert-butylhydroquinone based on non-conjugated polymer dots and gold nanoclusters. Food Chem 2024; 444:138624. [PMID: 38354655 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Revised: 01/17/2024] [Accepted: 01/28/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024]
Abstract
A novel ratiometric fluorescent probe based on non-conjugated polymer dots (NCPDs) and gold nanocluster (AuNCs) was constructed to determine tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ). The probe exhibited dual emission peaks at 480 nm and 630 nm under 370 nm excitation. The fluorescence of AuNCs was quenched by TBHQ due to strong electrostatic interactions, whereas the emission of NCPDs increased. The ratio of fluorescence intensity at 480 nm to 630 nm (F480 / F630) was monitored as analytical signal response. The probe have been utilized for the detection of TBHQ with good linear relationship in the range of 0.2 to 60 μg/mL. The limit of detection (LOD) and the limit of quantitation (LOQ) were 0.048 μg/mL and 0.159 μg/L, respectively. Three levels of spiked-in TBHQ concentrations were obtained with recovery rates from 80 % to 102 %. The present study provided an effective ratiometric fluorescence method for selective screening of TBHQ in food samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Peng
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China.
| | - Xueyan He
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China
| | - Chunjuan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China
| | - Fengxiang Du
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China
| | - Min Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China
| | - Shengguo Zhao
- Lanzhou Customs District P. R. China, Lanzhou 730070, PR China.
| | - Yanjun Fang
- Tianjin Institute of Environment and Operational Medicine, the Key Laboratory of Risk Assessment and Control Technology for Environment and Food Safety, Tianjin 300050, PR China.
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Phenolic composition and insights into the use of pink pepper (Schinus terebentifolius Raddi) fruit against lipid oxidation in food systems. FOOD BIOSCI 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2023.102556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/13/2023]
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Biomimetic metalloporphyrin oxidase modified carbon nanotubes for highly sensitive and stable quantification of anti-oxidants tert-butylhydroquinone in plant oil. Food Chem 2022; 388:132898. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2021] [Revised: 03/20/2022] [Accepted: 04/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Zhang Q, Liu L, Zhu Z, Ni Y. Functionalization of Fe 3O 4/rGO magnetic nanoparticles with resveratrol and in vitro DNA interaction. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 273:121032. [PMID: 35231761 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2021] [Revised: 01/13/2022] [Accepted: 02/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Based on the previous research, we found that the magnetic nanocomposite Fe3O4/rGO (reduced graphene oxide) has a good drug loading effect. Therefore, in this paper, we studied the positive role of Fe3O4/rGO as a drug carrier in the interaction between resveratrol (RES) and calf-thymus DNA (ct-DNA). The fluorescence experiment is used to evaluate by the Stern-Volmer equation, the quenching constant of RES - ct-DNA system with and without Fe3O4/rGO decreases with the increasing temperature. It was found the quenching mode of RES - ct-DNA and Fe3O4/rGO - RES - ct-DNA systems were all static quenching, but the binding constant of RES -ct-DNA increased from 4.14 ± 0.21 × 104 L mol-1 to 10.12 ± 0.02 × 104 L mol-1. It was found that Fe3O4/rGO formed a ternary complex with RES and ct-DNA by ultraviolet spectrum (UV-vis), resonance light scattering experiments (RLS) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Meanwhile, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and circular dichroism (CD) experiments show that Fe3O4/rGO and Fe3O4/rGO loaded with RES have effect on the secondary structure of ct-DNA and change the conformation of ct-DNA. On the cellular level, the comet assay shows that Fe3O4/rGO and Fe3O4/rGO - RES could not cause DNA strand break to the mouse hepatocytes after 24 co-incubation. These results confirm that Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposites have good application potential, which can be used as a good drug carrier in a wide range of therapeutic methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiulan Zhang
- School of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
| | - Linghong Liu
- School of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Zhi Zhu
- School of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Yongnian Ni
- School of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
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Khezerlou A, Akhlaghi AP, Alizadeh AM, Dehghan P, Maleki P. Alarming impact of the excessive use of tert-butylhydroquinone in food products: A narrative review. Toxicol Rep 2022; 9:1066-1075. [PMID: 36561954 PMCID: PMC9764193 DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2022.04.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2022] [Revised: 04/27/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ) is a food additive commonly used as a more effective protectant in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. However, the long-term exposure to TBHQ at higher doses (0.7 mg/kg) results in substantial danger to public health and brings a series of side effects, including cytotoxic, genotoxic, carcinogenic, and mutagenic effects. As a result, the global burden of chronic diseases has fascinated consumers and governments regarding the safety assessment of food additives. Regarding contradictory reports of various research about the application of food additives, the accurate monitoring of food additives is urgent. Notwithstanding, there are reports of the therapeutic effects of TBHQ under pathologic conditions through activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2. Thus, further investigations are required to investigate the impact of TBHQ on public health and evaluate its mechanism of action on various organs and cells. Therefore, this review aimed to investigate TBHQ safety through an overview of its impacts on different tissues, cells, and biological macromolecules as well as its therapeutic effects under pathologic conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arezou Khezerlou
- Student Research Committee, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Amir pouya Akhlaghi
- Student Research Committee, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Adel Mirza Alizadeh
- Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| | - Parvin Dehghan
- Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran,Corresponding author.
| | - Parham Maleki
- Student Research Committee, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
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Zhao L, Jin X, Li Y, Yu Y, He L, Liu R. Effects of A-type oligomer procyanidins on protein glycation using two glycation models coupled with spectroscopy, chromatography, and molecular docking. Food Res Int 2022; 155:111068. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2021] [Revised: 02/07/2022] [Accepted: 02/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Hu M, Zhu M, Xin L, Zhang G, Wu S, Hu X, Gong D. Change of benzo(a)pyrene during frying and its groove binding to calf thymus DNA. Food Chem 2021; 350:129276. [PMID: 33609937 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2020] [Revised: 09/21/2020] [Accepted: 12/20/2020] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a prototype of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with potential mutagenicity, toxicity and carcinogenicity, is ubiquitous in deep-fried foods. Herein, the changes in eight specific PAHs (PAH8) concentration in sunflower oil during frying were investigated by gas chromatography-triple quadrupole-mass spectrometry (GC-QqQ-MS). PAH8 concentrations in sunflower oil were 23.92-27.82 μg kg-1 and increased with increasing frying time. The detected BaP levels were 3.64-4.00 μg kg-1, exceeding the upper limit (2 μg kg-1) set by European Union (EU), though below the limiting value (10 μg kg-1) in China. The interaction between BaP and calf thymus DNA (ctDNA) was explored through various spectroscopic methods and molecular docking. Melting studies, denaturation experiments, ionic strength effects and viscosity measurements indicated that BaP interacted with ctDNA primarily via groove binding as evidenced by circular dichroism analysis and molecular docking. Further gel electrophoresis assays suggested that DNA was damaged at high levels of BaP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingming Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Miao Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Le Xin
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China; Bor S. Luh Food Safety Research Centre, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Guowen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China.
| | - Shimin Wu
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China; Bor S. Luh Food Safety Research Centre, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Xing Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
| | - Deming Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
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Ray B, Mehrotra R. Nucleic acid binding mechanism of flavone derivative, riviciclib: Structural analysis to unveil anticancer potential. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2020; 211:111990. [PMID: 32858336 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2020.111990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2020] [Revised: 07/17/2020] [Accepted: 08/07/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Despite burgeoned knowledge about the origin, growth, tissue interactions, and spread of cancer in recent years, the functional complexity and unique survival ability of cancer cells still make it difficult to target them. Riviciclib is a semi-synthetic derivative of rohitukine and possesses anticancer potential. Inhibition of nucleic acid activity in an uncontrolled dividing cell can form the basis for the development of new-age cancer therapeutics. The present study reports the molecular interaction between riviciclib and nucleic acid (DNA/tRNA) using spectroscopic and molecular docking studies in an attempt to comprehend its cellular toxicity as well as the nature and mode of binding between them. Vibrational spectroscopic results suggest that riviciclib intercalates DNA duplex and primarily binds with guanine, adenine, and thymine nucleobases. While in the case of riviciclib-tRNA complexation, riviciclib interacts mostly with uracil residues of the tRNA molecule. Besides nucleobases, riviciclib interacts with the sugar-phosphate backbone of both biomacromolecules. Conformationally, DNA alters from B-form to C-form, whereas tRNA shows no change in its native A-form. The order (104 M-1) of binding constant for riviciclib-nucleic acid complexation infer moderate to strong affinity of riviciclib with DNA and tRNA, respectively. Molecular docking explorations are further in corroboration with our spectroscopic outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhumika Ray
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg, New Delhi 110012, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Ranjana Mehrotra
- CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S. Krishnan Marg, New Delhi 110012, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India.
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