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For: Schlösser M, Rupp S, Seitz H, Fischer S, Bornschein B, James TM, Telle HH. Accurate calibration of the laser Raman system for the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]

For:	Schlösser M, Rupp S, Seitz H, Fischer S, Bornschein B, James TM, Telle HH. Accurate calibration of the laser Raman system for the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]

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Cited by Other Article(s)

Felmy HM, Cox RM, Espley AF, Campbell EL, Kersten BR, Lackey HE, Branch SD, Bryan SA, Lines AM. Quantification of Hydrogen Isotopes Utilizing Raman Spectroscopy Paired with Chemometric Analysis for Application across Multiple Systems. Anal Chem 2024;96:7220-7230. [PMID: 38656924 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c00802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]

µRA-A New Compact Easy-to-Use Raman System for All Hydrogen Isotopologues. SENSORS 2022;22:s22103952. [PMID: 35632366 PMCID: PMC9145740 DOI: 10.3390/s22103952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Revised: 05/16/2022] [Accepted: 05/18/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]

Niemes S, Telle HH, Bornschein B, Fasselt L, Größle R, Priester F, Schlösser M, Sturm M, Welte S, Zeller G. Accurate Reference Gas Mixtures Containing Tritiated Molecules: Their Production and Raman-Based Analysis. SENSORS 2021;21:s21186170. [PMID: 34577377 PMCID: PMC8473055 DOI: 10.3390/s21186170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2021] [Revised: 09/01/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]

Affiliation(s)

Simon Niemes Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.) Correspondence: (S.N.); (H.H.T.)
Helmut H. Telle Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Campus de Cantoblanco, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain Correspondence: (S.N.); (H.H.T.)
Beate Bornschein Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Lucian Fasselt Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.) Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, 10099 Berlin, Germany
Robin Größle Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Florian Priester Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Magnus Schlösser Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Michael Sturm Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Stefan Welte Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)
Genrich Zeller Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Institute for Astroparticle Physics (IAP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany; (B.B.); (L.F.); (R.G.); (F.P.); (M.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (G.Z.)

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Aker M, Altenmüller K, Beglarian A, Behrens J, Berlev A, Besserer U, Bieringer B, Blaum K, Block F, Bornschein B, Bornschein L, Böttcher M, Brunst T, Caldwell TC, Chilingaryan S, Choi W, Díaz Barrero DD, Debowski K, Deffert M, Descher M, Doe PJ, Dragoun O, Drexlin G, Dyba S, Edzards F, Eitel K, Ellinger E, Engel R, Enomoto S, Fedkevych M, Felden A, Formaggio JF, Fränkle F, Franklin GB, Friedel F, Fulst A, Gauda K, Gil W, Glück F, Größle R, Gumbsheimer R, Hannen V, Haußmann N, Helbing K, Hickford S, Hiller R, Hillesheimer D, Hinz D, Höhn T, Houdy T, Huber A, Jansen A, Karl C, Kellerer J, Kippenbrock L, Klein M, Köhler C, Köllenberger L, Kopmann A, Korzeczek M, Kovalík A, Krasch B, Krause H, La Cascio L, Lasserre T, Le TL, Lebeda O, Lehnert B, Lokhov A, Machatschek M, Malcherek E, Marsteller A, Martin EL, Meier M, Melzer C, Mertens S, Müller K, Niemes S, Oelpmann P, Osipowicz A, Parno DS, Poon AW, Lopez Poyato JM, Priester F, Rest O, Röllig M, Röttele C, Robertson RH, Rodenbeck C, Ryšavỳ M, Sack R, Saenz A, Schäfer P, Schaller (née Pollithy) A, Schimpf L, Schlösser K, Schlösser M, Schlüter L, Schrank M, Schulz B, Sefčík M, Seitz-Moskaliuk H, Sibille V, Siegmann D, Slezák M, Spanier F, Steidl M, Sturm M, Sun M, Telle HH, Thorne LA, Thümmler T, Titov N, Tkachev I, Vénos D, Valerius K, Vizcaya Hernández AP, Weber M, Weinheimer C, Weiss C, Welte S, Wendel J, Wilkerson JF, Wolf J, Wüstling S, Xu W, Yen YR, Zadoroghny S, Zeller G. Quantitative Long-Term Monitoring of the Circulating Gases in the KATRIN Experiment Using Raman Spectroscopy. SENSORS 2020;20:s20174827. [PMID: 32859049 PMCID: PMC7506894 DOI: 10.3390/s20174827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2020] [Revised: 08/18/2020] [Accepted: 08/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]

Affiliation(s)

Max Aker Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Konrad Altenmüller Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) IRFU (DPhP & APC), CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France;
Armen Beglarian Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (A.B.); (S.C.); (A.K.); (M.W.); (S.W.)
Jan Behrens Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.) Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Anatoly Berlev Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary Prospect 7a, 117312 Moscow, Russia; (A.B.); (N.T.); (I.T.); (S.Z.)
Uwe Besserer Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Benedikt Bieringer Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Klaus Blaum Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany;
Fabian Block Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Beate Bornschein Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Lutz Bornschein Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Matthias Böttcher Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Tim Brunst Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Thomas C. Caldwell Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; (T.C.C.); (E.L.M.); (J.F.W.) Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory, Durham, NC 27708, USA
Suren Chilingaryan Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (A.B.); (S.C.); (A.K.); (M.W.); (S.W.)
Wonqook Choi Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Deseada D. Díaz Barrero Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain; (D.D.D.B.); (J.M.L.P.)
Karol Debowski Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstr. 20, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany; (K.D.); (E.E.); (N.H.); (K.H.)
Marco Deffert Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Martin Descher Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Peter J. Doe Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, and Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (P.J.D.); (S.E.); (L.K.); (R.G.H.R.); (M.S.)
Otokar Dragoun Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Guido Drexlin Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Stephan Dyba Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Frank Edzards Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Klaus Eitel Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Enrico Ellinger Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstr. 20, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany; (K.D.); (E.E.); (N.H.); (K.H.)
Ralph Engel Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Sanshiro Enomoto Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, and Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (P.J.D.); (S.E.); (L.K.); (R.G.H.R.); (M.S.)
Mariia Fedkevych Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Arne Felden Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Joseph F. Formaggio Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; (J.F.F.); (V.S.); (W.X.)
Florian Fränkle Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Gregg B. Franklin Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; (G.B.F.); (D.S.P.); (L.A.T.); (A.P.V.H.); (Y.-R.Y.)
Fabian Friedel Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Alexander Fulst Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Kevin Gauda Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Woosik Gil Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Ferenc Glück Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Robin Größle Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Rainer Gumbsheimer Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Volker Hannen Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Norman Haußmann Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstr. 20, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany; (K.D.); (E.E.); (N.H.); (K.H.)
Klaus Helbing Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Wuppertal, Gaußstr. 20, 42119 Wuppertal, Germany; (K.D.); (E.E.); (N.H.); (K.H.)
Stephanie Hickford Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Roman Hiller Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
David Hillesheimer Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Dominic Hinz Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Thomas Höhn Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Thibaut Houdy Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Anton Huber Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Alexander Jansen Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Christian Karl Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Jonas Kellerer Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Luke Kippenbrock Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, and Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (P.J.D.); (S.E.); (L.K.); (R.G.H.R.); (M.S.)
Manuel Klein Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Christoph Köhler Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Leonard Köllenberger Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Andreas Kopmann Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (A.B.); (S.C.); (A.K.); (M.W.); (S.W.)
Marc Korzeczek Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Alojz Kovalík Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Bennet Krasch Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Holger Krause Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Luisa La Cascio Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Thierry Lasserre IRFU (DPhP & APC), CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France;
Thanh-Long Le Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Ondřej Lebeda Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Bjoern Lehnert Institute for Nuclear and Particle Astrophysics and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; (B.L.); (A.W.P.P.)
Alexey Lokhov Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Moritz Machatschek Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Emma Malcherek Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Alexander Marsteller Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Eric L. Martin Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; (T.C.C.); (E.L.M.); (J.F.W.) Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory, Durham, NC 27708, USA
Matthias Meier Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Christin Melzer Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Susanne Mertens Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Klaus Müller Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Simon Niemes Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Patrick Oelpmann Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Alexander Osipowicz Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Applied Sciences (HFD) Fulda, Leipziger Str. 123, 36037 Fulda, Germany;
Diana S. Parno Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; (G.B.F.); (D.S.P.); (L.A.T.); (A.P.V.H.); (Y.-R.Y.)
Alan W.P. Poon Institute for Nuclear and Particle Astrophysics and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; (B.L.); (A.W.P.P.)
Jose M. Lopez Poyato Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain; (D.D.D.B.); (J.M.L.P.)
Florian Priester Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Oliver Rest Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Marco Röllig Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Carsten Röttele Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.) Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.) Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
R.G. Hamish Robertson Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, and Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (P.J.D.); (S.E.); (L.K.); (R.G.H.R.); (M.S.)
Caroline Rodenbeck Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Milos Ryšavỳ Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Rudolf Sack Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Alejandro Saenz Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany; (A.S.); (B.S.)
Peter Schäfer Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Anna Schaller (née Pollithy) Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Lutz Schimpf Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Klaus Schlösser Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Magnus Schlösser Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.) Correspondence: (M.S.); (H.H.T.)
Lisa Schlüter Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Michael Schrank Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Bruno Schulz Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany; (A.S.); (B.S.)
Michal Sefčík Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Hendrik Seitz-Moskaliuk Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Valérian Sibille Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; (J.F.F.); (V.S.); (W.X.)
Daniel Siegmann Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Martin Slezák Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748 Garching, Germany; (K.A.); (T.B.); (F.E.); (T.H.); (C.K.); (C.K.); (M.M.); (S.M.); (A.S.); (L.S.); (D.S.); (M.S.) Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, Föhringer Ring 6, 80805 München, Germany
Felix Spanier Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Markus Steidl Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Michael Sturm Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Menglei Sun Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, and Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; (P.J.D.); (S.E.); (L.K.); (R.G.H.R.); (M.S.)
Helmut H. Telle Departamento de Química Física Aplicada, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain; (D.D.D.B.); (J.M.L.P.) Correspondence: (M.S.); (H.H.T.)
Larisa A. Thorne Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; (G.B.F.); (D.S.P.); (L.A.T.); (A.P.V.H.); (Y.-R.Y.)
Thomas Thümmler Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Nikita Titov Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary Prospect 7a, 117312 Moscow, Russia; (A.B.); (N.T.); (I.T.); (S.Z.)
Igor Tkachev Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary Prospect 7a, 117312 Moscow, Russia; (A.B.); (N.T.); (I.T.); (S.Z.)
Drahoš Vénos Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, v.v.i., CZ-250 68 Husinec—Řež, Czech Republic; (O.D.); (A.K.); (O.L.); (M.R.); (M.S.); (D.V.)
Kathrin Valerius Institute for Nuclear Physics (IKP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (L.B.); (K.E.); (R.E.); (A.F.); (F.F.); (W.G.); (F.G.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (T.H.); (A.J.); (L.K.); (H.K.); (E.M.); (K.M.); (K.S.); (M.S.); (F.S.); (M.S.); (T.T.); (K.V.)
Ana P. Vizcaya Hernández Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; (G.B.F.); (D.S.P.); (L.A.T.); (A.P.V.H.); (Y.-R.Y.)
Marc Weber Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (A.B.); (S.C.); (A.K.); (M.W.); (S.W.)
Christian Weinheimer Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany; (B.B.); (M.B.); (S.D.); (M.F.); (A.F.); (K.G.); (V.H.); (A.L.); (P.O.); (O.R.); (C.R.); (R.S.); (C.W.)
Christiane Weiss Project, Process, and Quality Management (PPQ), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany;
Stefan Welte Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
Jürgen Wendel Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)
John F. Wilkerson Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; (T.C.C.); (E.L.M.); (J.F.W.) Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory, Durham, NC 27708, USA
Joachim Wolf Institute of Experimental Particle Physics (ETP), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; (J.B.); (F.B.); (W.C.); (M.D.); (M.D.); (G.D.); (F.F.); (S.H.); (R.H.); (A.H.); (J.K.); (M.K.); (M.K.); (L.L.C.); (M.M.); (L.S.); (H.S.-M.); (J.W.)
Sascha Wüstling Institute for Data Processing and Electronics (IPE), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (A.B.); (S.C.); (A.K.); (M.W.); (S.W.)
Weiran Xu Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; (J.F.F.); (V.S.); (W.X.)
Yung-Ruey Yen Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; (G.B.F.); (D.S.P.); (L.A.T.); (A.P.V.H.); (Y.-R.Y.)
Sergey Zadoroghny Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences, 60th October Anniversary Prospect 7a, 117312 Moscow, Russia; (A.B.); (N.T.); (I.T.); (S.Z.)
Genrich Zeller Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (M.A.); (U.B.); (B.B.); (R.G.); (D.H.); (B.K.); (T.-L.L.); (A.M.); (C.M.); (S.N.); (F.P.); (M.R.); (C.R.); (P.S.); (M.S.); (S.W.); (J.W.); (G.Z.)

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Aker M, Röllig M. Material Studies to Reduce the Tritium Memory Effect in BIXS Analytic Systems. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/15361055.2020.1712989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]

Mirz S, Brunst T, Größle R, Krasch B. Concentrated Nonequilibrium HD for the Cross Calibration of Hydrogen Isotopologue Analytics. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/15361055.2020.1711688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]

Welte S, Sturm M, Hillesheimer D, Le LT, Schäfer S, Fanghänel E, Priester F, Marsteller A. Tritium Supply and Processing for the First KATRIN Tritium Operation. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/15361055.2019.1705681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]

Schlösser M, Collaboration KATRIN. From First Tritium Operation of the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment Toward Precise Determination of the Neutrino Mass. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/15361055.2019.1668253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]

Raj A, Witek HA, Hamaguchi HO. Vibration–rotation interactions in H₂, HD and D₂ : centrifugal distortion factors and the derivatives of polarisability invariants. Mol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2019.1632950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]

Raj A, Hamaguchi HO, Witek HA. Polarizability tensor invariants of H₂, HD, and D₂. J Chem Phys 2018;148:104308. [PMID: 29544338 DOI: 10.1063/1.5011433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open

Schlösser M, Bornschein B, Fischer S, James TM, Kassel F, Rupp S, Sturm M, Telle HH. Raman Spectroscopy at the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.13182/fst14-t78] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]

Gröβle R, Beck A, Bornschein B, Fischer S, Kraus A, Mirz S, Rupp S. First Calibration Measurements of an FTIR Absorption Spectroscopy System for Liquid Hydrogen Isotopologues for the Isotope Separation System of Fusion Power Plants. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.13182/fst14-t29] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]

Rupp S, James TM, Telle HH, Schlösser M, Bornschein B. Enhanced Sensitivity of Raman Spectroscopy for Tritium Gas Analysis Using a Metal-Lined Hollow Glass Fiber. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.13182/fst14-t76] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]

Schlösser M, Rupp S, Brunst T, James TM. Relative Intensity Correction of Raman Systems with National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Material 2242 in 90°-Scattering Geometry. APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 2015;69:597-607. [PMID: 25811283 DOI: 10.1366/14-07748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]

Schlösser M, Pakari O, Rupp S, Mirz S, Fischer S. How to Make Raman-Inactive Helium Visible in Raman Spectra of Tritium-Helium Gas Mixtures. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2015. [DOI: 10.13182/fst14-t79] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]

James TM, Schlösser M, Lewis RJ, Fischer S, Bornschein B, Telle HH. Automated quantitative spectroscopic analysis combining background subtraction, cosmic ray removal, and peak fitting. APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 2013;67:949-959. [PMID: 23876734 DOI: 10.1366/12-06766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]

Abstract

An integrated concept for post-acquisition spectrum analysis was developed for in-line (real-time) and off-line applications that preserves absolute spectral quantification; after the initializing parameter setup, only minimal user intervention is required. This spectral evaluation suite is composed of a sequence of tasks specifically addressing cosmic ray removal, background subtraction, and peak analysis and fitting, together with the treatment of two-dimensional charge-coupled device array data. One may use any of the individual steps on their own, or may exclude steps from the chain if so desired. For the background treatment, the canonical rolling-circle filter (RCF) algorithm was adopted, but it was coupled with a Savitzky-Golay filtering step on the locus-array generated from a single RCF pass. This novel only-two-parameter procedure vastly improves on the RCF's deficiency to overestimate the baseline level in spectra with broad peak features. The peak analysis routine developed here is an only-two-parameter (amplitude and position) fitting algorithm that relies on numerical line shape profiles rather than on analytical functions. The overall analysis chain was programmed in National Instrument's LabVIEW; this software allows for easy incorporation of this spectrum analysis suite into any LabVIEW-managed instrument control, data-acquisition environment, or both. The strength of the individual tasks and the integrated program sequence are demonstrated for the analysis of a wide range of (although not necessarily limited to) Raman spectra of varying complexity and exhibiting nonanalytical line profiles. In comparison to other analysis algorithms and functions, our new approach for background subtraction, peak analysis, and fitting returned vastly improved quantitative results, even for "hidden" details in the spectra, in particular, for nonanalytical line profiles. All software is available for download.

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Schlösser M, Seitz H, Rupp S, Herwig P, Alecu CG, Sturm M, Bornschein B. In-Line Calibration of Raman Systems for Analysis of Gas Mixtures of Hydrogen Isotopologues with Sub-Percent Accuracy. Anal Chem 2013;85:2739-45. [DOI: 10.1021/ac3032433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]