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Dey A, Dworzak MR, Korathotage KDP, Ghosh M, Hoq J, Montone CM, Yap GPA, Bloch ED. Increasing the stability of calixarene-capped porous cages through coordination sphere tuning. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:4005-4009. [PMID: 38314611 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt03365a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2024]
Abstract
Chemically and thermally stable permanently porous coordination cages are appealing candidates for separations, catalysis, and as the porous component of new porous liquids. However, many of these applications have not turned to microporous cages as a result of their poor solubility and thermal or hydrolytic stability. Here we describe the design and modular synthesis of iron and cobalt cages where the carboxylate groups of the bridging ligands of well-known calixarene capped coordination cages have been replaced with more basic triazole units. The resultingly higher M-L bond strengths afford highly stable cages that are amenable to modular synthetic approaches and potential functionalization or modification. Owing to the robust nature of these cages, they are highly processable and are isolable in various physical states with tunable porosity depending on the solvation methods used. As the structural integrity of the cages is maintained upon high activation temperatures, apparent losses in porosity can be mediated by resolvation and crystallization or precipitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Avishek Dey
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | - Michael R Dworzak
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | | | - Munmun Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
| | - Jahidul Hoq
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Christine M Montone
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Glenn P A Yap
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
| | - Eric D Bloch
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
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Dworzak MR, Deegan MM, Yap GPA, Bloch ED. Synthesis and Characterization of an Isoreticular Family of Calixarene-Capped Porous Coordination Cages. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:5607-5616. [PMID: 33784080 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c03554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Functionalization of permanently porous coordination cages has been used to tune phase, surface area, stability, and solubility in this promising class of adsorbents. For many cages, however, these properties are intricately tied together, and installation of functional groups, for example, to increase solubility often leads to a decrease in surface area. Calixarene-capped cages offer the advantage in that they are cluster-terminated cages whose solid-state packing, and thus surface area, is typically governed by the nature of the capping ligand rather than the bridging ligand. In this work we investigate the influence of ligand functionalization on two series of isoreticular Ni(II)- and Co(II)-based calixarene-capped cages. The two types of materials described are represented as octahedral and rectangular prismatic coordination cages and can be synthesized in a modular manner, allowing for the substitution of dicarboxylate bridging ligands and the introduction of functional groups in specific locations on the cage. We ultimately show that highly soluble cages can be obtained while still having access to high surface areas for many of the isolated phases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael R Dworzak
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Meaghan M Deegan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Glenn P A Yap
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Eric D Bloch
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
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3
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Multicomponent halide templating: The effect of structure-directing agents on the assembly of molecular and extended coordination compounds. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Shi C, Chen M, Han X, Bi Y, Huang L, Zhou K, Zheng Z. Thiacalix[4]arene-supported tetradecanuclear cobalt nanocage cluster as precursor to synthesize CoO/Co9S8@CN composite for supercapacitor application. Inorg Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qi00178b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A new high nuclearity N,S-co-rich Co14 cage cluster was used as a precursor to synthesize CoO/Co9S8@CN composites for applications in supercapacitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Shi
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Mengwei Chen
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Xu Han
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Yanfeng Bi
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Liangliang Huang
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Kun Zhou
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
| | - Zhiping Zheng
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering
- Liaoning Shihua University
- Fushun 113001
- P. R. China
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Hang X, Liu B, Wang S, Liu Y, Liao W. A metal-calixarene coordination nanotube with 5-(pyrimidin-5-yl)isophthalic acid. Dalton Trans 2018; 47:1782-1785. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt04838f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
A coordination nanotube with truncated metal-calixarene octahedra exhibited a good ability to separate CH4 from C2H6 and from C3H8.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Hang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
| | - Bing Liu
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- China
| | - Shentang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
| | - Yunling Liu
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- China
| | - Wuping Liao
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
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Zhu X, Wang S, Han H, Liao W. Organoamine-induced isomerism of calixarene-based complexes: from 1D to 2D. RSC Adv 2018; 8:39208-39213. [PMID: 35558306 PMCID: PMC9092452 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra07833e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2018] [Accepted: 11/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Two isomers of the calixarene-based cobalt complex [Co4Cl(TC4A)(BCPT)2]− (H4TC4A = p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene; H2BCPT = 3,5-bis (4′-carboxy-phenyl)-1,2,4-triazole) were obtained under the solvothermal conditions with tetramethylammonium/tetraethylammonium hydroxide (CIAC-236) and triethylamine (CIAC-237). Single crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that CIAC-236 has a 1D zigzag aggregate constructed by bridging the shuttlecock-like Co4–TC4A secondary building units (SBUs) with two pairs of opposite V-shaped BCPT ligands while CIAC-237 possesses a 2D layer assembly with each Co4–TC4A SBU bonded by four BCPT ligands in a same direction (clockwise or counterclockwise), which indicates that different shapes of the organoamines lead to different assembly of the BCPT ligands and the formation of different extended aggregates. For comparison, only the 1D structure ([Fe4Cl(TC4A)](BCPT)2]−, CIAC-238) was obtained for the iron complexes with all these three organoamines, which would be attributed to different property and coordination of iron element. Magnetic properties of all these three compounds were studied. Two isomers of the calixarene-based cobalt complex, 1D aggregate and 2D network, were obtained with different organoamine templates.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofei Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Life Science
- Changchun University of Technology
- Changchun 130012
- China
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
| | - Shentang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
| | - Haitao Han
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
| | - Wuping Liao
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization
- ERC for the Separation and Purification of REs and Thorium
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
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Inverse coordination – An emerging new chemical concept. II. Halogens as coordination centers. Coord Chem Rev 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Su K, Jiang F, Qian J, Pang J, Hu F, Bawaked SM, Mokhtar M, Al-Thabaiti SA, Hong M. Bridging different Co4–calix[4]arene building blocks into grids, cages and 2D polymers with chiral camphoric acid. CrystEngComm 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ce02186j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Murdock CR, Jenkins DM. Isostructural Synthesis of Porous Metal–Organic Nanotubes. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:10983-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ja5042226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher R. Murdock
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1600, United States
| | - David M. Jenkins
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1600, United States
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Liu M, Du S, Bi Y, Liao W. A tetrahedral coordination cage based on p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene and 5-sulfoisophthalic acid. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2014.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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