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Alkis ME, Buldurun K, Alan Y, Turan N, Altun A. Electroporation Enhances the Anticancer Effects of Novel Cu(II) and Fe(II) Complexes in Chemotherapy-Resistant Glioblastoma Cancer Cells. Chem Biodivers 2023; 20:e202200710. [PMID: 36601965 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202200710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Revised: 12/26/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Schiff base ligand (L) was obtained by condensation reaction between 4-aminopyrimidin-2(1H)-one (cytosine) with 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. The synthesized Schiff base was used for complexation with Cu(II) and Fe(II) ions used by a molar (2 : 1 mmol ration) in methanol solvent. The structural features of ligand, Cu(II), and Fe(II) metal complexes were determined by standard spectroscopic methods (FT-IR, elemental analysis, proton and carbon NMR spectra, UV/VIS, and mass spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, thermal analysis, and powder X-ray diffraction). The synthesized compounds (Schiff base and its metal complexes) were screened in terms of their anti-proliferative activities in U118 and T98G human glioblastoma cell lines alone or in combination with electroporation (EP). Moreover, the human HDF (human dermal fibroblast) cell lines was used to check the bio-compatibility of the compounds. Anti-proliferative activities of all compounds were ascertained using an MTT assay. The complexes exhibited a good anti-proliferative effect on U118 and T98G glioblastoma cell lines. In addition, these compounds had a negligible cytotoxic effect on the fibroblast HDF cell lines. The use of compounds in combination with EP significantly decreased the IC50 values compared to the use of compounds alone (p<0.05). These results show that newly synthesized Cu(II) and Fe(II) complexes can be developed for use in the treatment of chemotherapy-resistant U118 and T98G glioblastoma cells and that treatment with lower doses can be provided when used in combination with EP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Esref Alkis
- Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muş Alparslan University, 49250, Muş, Turkey
| | - Kenan Buldurun
- Department of Food Processing, Technical Science Vocational School, Muş Alparslan University, 49250, Muş, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Alan
- Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Muş Alparslan University, 49250, Muş, Turkey
| | - Nevin Turan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Muş Alparslan University, 49250, Muş, Turkey
| | - Ayhan Altun
- Department of Chemistry, Gebze Technical University, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
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Tezcan B, Kemal Yılmaz M, Yakalı G, Aygün M, Güzel B. Palladium complexes of PNNP type diiminodiphosphine ligands for the Suzuki C C coupling reactions. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2022.121155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Smolyaninov IV, Poddel’sky AI, Burmistrova DA, Voronina YK, Pomortseva NP, Fokin VA, Tselukovskaya ED, Ananyev IV, Berberova NT, Eremenko IL. Heteroligand α-Diimine-Zn(II) Complexes with O,N,O'- and O,N,S-Donor Redox-Active Schiff Bases: Synthesis, Structure and Electrochemical Properties. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27238216. [PMID: 36500309 PMCID: PMC9736860 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Revised: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A number of novel heteroligand Zn(II) complexes (1-8) of the general type (Ln)Zn(NN) containing O,N,O'-, O,N,S-donor redox-active Schiff bases and neutral N,N'-chelating ligands (NN) were synthesized. The target Schiff bases LnH2 were obtained as a result of the condensation of 3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde with substituted o-aminophenols or o-aminothiophenol. These ligands with combination with 2,2'-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, and neocuproine are able to form stable complexes upon coordination with zinc(II) ion. The molecular structures of complexes 4∙H2O, 6, and 8 in crystal state were determined by means of single-crystal X-ray analysis. In the prepared complexes, the redox-active Schiff bases are in the form of doubly deprotonated dianions and act as chelating tridentate ligands. Complexes 6 and 8 possess a strongly distorted pentacoordinate geometry while 4∙H2O is hexacoordinate and contains water molecule coordinated to the central zinc atom. The electrochemical properties of zinc(II) complexes were studied by the cyclic voltammetry. For the studied complexes, O,N,O'- or O,N,S-donor Schiff base ligands are predominantly involved in electrochemical transformations in the anodic region, while the N,N'-coordinated neutral nitrogen donor ligands demonstrate the electrochemical activity in the cathode potential range. A feature of complexes 5 and 8 with sterically hindered tert-butyl groups is the possibility of the formation of relatively stable monocation and monoanion forms under electrochemical conditions. The values of the energy gap between the boundary redox orbitals were determined by electrochemical and spectral methods. The parameters obtained in the first case vary from 1.97 to 2.42 eV, while the optical bang gap reaches 2.87 eV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan V. Smolyaninov
- Department of Chemistry, Astrakhan State Technical University, 16 Tatisheva Str., 414056 Astrakhan, Russia
- Correspondence: (I.V.S.); (D.A.B.)
| | - Andrey I. Poddel’sky
- G.A. Razuvaev Institute of Organometallic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Tropinina Str., 603137 Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
| | - Daria A. Burmistrova
- Department of Chemistry, Astrakhan State Technical University, 16 Tatisheva Str., 414056 Astrakhan, Russia
- Correspondence: (I.V.S.); (D.A.B.)
| | - Yulia K. Voronina
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 31, 119071 Moscow, Russia
| | - Nadezhda P. Pomortseva
- Department of Chemistry, Astrakhan State Technical University, 16 Tatisheva Str., 414056 Astrakhan, Russia
| | - Vasiliy A. Fokin
- Department of Chemistry, Astrakhan State Technical University, 16 Tatisheva Str., 414056 Astrakhan, Russia
| | - Ekaterina D. Tselukovskaya
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 31, 119071 Moscow, Russia
- Faculty of Chemistry, National Research University Higher School of Economics, 20 Myasnitskaya Str., 101000 Moscow, Russia
| | - Ivan V. Ananyev
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 31, 119071 Moscow, Russia
| | - Nadezhda T. Berberova
- Department of Chemistry, Astrakhan State Technical University, 16 Tatisheva Str., 414056 Astrakhan, Russia
| | - Igor L. Eremenko
- Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 31, 119071 Moscow, Russia
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Khalaf MM, Abd El-Lateef HM, Gouda M, Sayed FN, Mohamed GG, Abu-Dief AM. Design, Structural Inspection and Bio-Medicinal Applications of Some Novel Imine Metal Complexes Based on Acetylferrocene. MATERIALS 2022; 15:ma15144842. [PMID: 35888309 PMCID: PMC9317992 DOI: 10.3390/ma15144842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2022] [Revised: 06/30/2022] [Accepted: 07/05/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Some novel imine metal chelates with Cr3+, Mn2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Cd2+ cations were produced from 2-acetylferrocene and 3-aminophenol. The new acetylferrocene azomethine ligand ((Z)-cyclopenta-1,3-dien-1-yl(2-(1-((3-hydroxyphenyl)imino)ethyl)cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-yl)iron) and its metal ion chelates were constructed and elucidated using FT-IR, UV/Vis, 1HNMR, DTA/TGA, CHNClM studies, mass spectrometry and SEM analysis. According to the TGA/DTG investigation, the ferrocene moiety spontaneously disintegrates to liberate FeO. The morphology of the free acetylferrocene azomethine via SEM analysis was net-shaped with a size of 64.73 nm, which differed in Cd(II) complex to be a spongy shape with a size of 42.43 nm. The quantum chemical features of the azomethine ligand (HL) were computed, and its electronic and molecular structure was refined theoretically. The investigated acetylferrocene imine ligand behaves as bidinetate ligand towards the cations under study to form octahedral geometries in case of all complexes except in case of Zn2+ is tetrahedral. Various microorganisms were used to investigate the anti-pathogenic effects of the free acetylferrocene azomethine ligand and its metal chelates. Moreover, the prepared ligand and its metal complexes were tested for anticancer activity utilizing four different concentrations against the human breast cancer cell line (MCF7) and the normal melanocyte cell line (HBF4). Furthermore, the binding of 3-aminophenol, 2-acetylferrocene, HL, Mn2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ metal chelates to the receptor of breast cancer mutant oxidoreductase was discovered using molecular docking (PDB ID: 3HB5).
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Affiliation(s)
- Mai M. Khalaf
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia;
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
- Correspondence: (M.M.K.); (H.M.A.E.-L.); (A.M.A.-D.)
| | - Hany M. Abd El-Lateef
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia;
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
- Correspondence: (M.M.K.); (H.M.A.E.-L.); (A.M.A.-D.)
| | - Mohamed Gouda
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Fatma N. Sayed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; (F.N.S.); (G.G.M.)
| | - Gehad G. Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; (F.N.S.); (G.G.M.)
- Nanoscience Department, Basic and Applied Sciences Institute, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, New Borg El Arab, Alexandria 21934, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M. Abu-Dief
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, Madinah 344, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: (M.M.K.); (H.M.A.E.-L.); (A.M.A.-D.)
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Khalaf MM, El-Lateef HMA, Alhadhrami A, Sayed FN, Mohamed GG, Gouda M, Shaaban S, Abu-Dief AM. Synthesis, Spectroscopic, Structural and Molecular Docking Studies of Some New Nano-Sized Ferrocene-Based Imine Chelates as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 15:3678. [PMID: 35629702 PMCID: PMC9144163 DOI: 10.3390/ma15103678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Revised: 05/17/2022] [Accepted: 05/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
The newly synthesized organometallic acetyl ferrocene imine ligand (HL) was obtained by the direct combination of 2-acetyl ferrocene with 2-aminothiophenol. The electronic and molecular structure of acetyl ferrocene imine ligand (HL) was refined theoretically and the chemical quantum factors were computed. Complexes of the acetyl ferrocene imine ligand with metal(II)/(III) ions (Cr(III), Mn(II), Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II)) were fabricated. They were inspected by thermal (DTG/TG), spectroscopic techniques (FT-IR, 1H NMR, mass, UV-Vis), molar conductivity, and CHNClM to explicate their structures. Studies using scanning electron microscope (SEM) were conducted on the free acetyl ferrocene imine ligand and its Cd(II) chelate to confirm their nano-structure. To collect an idea about the effect of metal ions on anti-pathogenic properties upon chelation, the newly synthesized acetyl ferrocene imine ligand and some of its metal chelates were tested against a variety of microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Candida albicans. The ligand and its metal chelate were tested for cytotoxic activity in human cancer (MCF-7 cell viability) and human melanocyte cell line HBF4. It was discovered that the Cd(II) chelate had the lowest IC50 of the three and thus had the prior activity. Molecular docking was utilized to investigate the interaction of acetyl ferrocene imine ligand (HL) with the receptors of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor VEGFR (PDB ID: 1Y6a), human Topo IIA-bound G-segment DNA crystal structure (PDB ID: 2RGR), and Escherichia coli crystal structure (PDB ID: 3T88).
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Affiliation(s)
- Mai M. Khalaf
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; (H.M.A.E.-L.); (M.G.); (S.S.)
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
| | - Hany M. Abd El-Lateef
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; (H.M.A.E.-L.); (M.G.); (S.S.)
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
| | - Abdulrahman Alhadhrami
- Department of Chemistry, Colleague of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia;
| | - Fatma N. Sayed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; (F.N.S.); (G.G.M.)
| | - Gehad G. Mohamed
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; (F.N.S.); (G.G.M.)
- Nanoscience Department, Basic and Applied Sciences Institute, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, New Borg El Arab, Alexandria 21934, Egypt
| | - Mohamed Gouda
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; (H.M.A.E.-L.); (M.G.); (S.S.)
| | - Saad Shaaban
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; (H.M.A.E.-L.); (M.G.); (S.S.)
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M. Abu-Dief
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag 82534, Egypt
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, P.O. Box 344, Madinah 42353, Saudi Arabia
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A novel schiff base ligand and its copper complex: Synthesis, characterization, X-ray crystal structure and biological evaluation. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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7
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Pursuwani BH, Bhatt BS, Vaidya FU, Pathak C, Patel MN. Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Osmium(IV) Pyrazole Carbothioamide Complexes. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2020.1852581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bharat H. Pursuwani
- Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Bhupesh S. Bhatt
- Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Foram U. Vaidya
- Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Chandramani Pathak
- Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Mohan N. Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
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Diana R, Panunzi B. The Role of Zinc(II) Ion in Fluorescence Tuning of Tridentate Pincers: A Review. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25214984. [PMID: 33126503 PMCID: PMC7662684 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25214984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 10/20/2020] [Accepted: 10/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Tridentate ligands are simple low-cost pincers, easy to synthetize, and able to guarantee stability to the derived complexes. On the other hand, due to its unique mix of structural and optical properties, zinc(II) ion is an excellent candidate to modulate the emission pattern as desired. The present work is an overview of selected articles about zinc(II) complexes showing a tuned fluorescence response with respect to their tridentate ligands. A classification of the tridentate pincers was carried out according to the binding donor atom groups, specifically nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur donor atoms, and depending on the structure obtained upon coordination. Fluorescence properties of the ligands and the related complexes were compared and discussed both in solution and in the solid state, keeping an eye on possible applications.
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Raouf H, Beyramabadi SA, Allameh S, Morsali A. Synthesis, experimental and theoretical characterizations of a 1,2,4-triazole Schiff base and its nickel(II) complex. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.11.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Beyramabadi SA, Javan-Khoshkholgh M, Ostad NJ, Gharib A, Ramezanzadeh M, Sadeghi M, Bazian A, Morsali A. Spectroscopic (Ft-Ir, Nmr, Uv-Vis, Fluorescence) and Dft Studies (Molecular Structure, Ir and Nmr Spectral Assignments, Nbo and Fukui Function) of Schiff Bases Derived from 2-Chloro-3-Quinolinecarboxaldehyde. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476618060136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Bharti S, Choudhary M, Mohan B, Rawat S, Sharma S, Ahmad K. Syntheses, spectroscopic characterization, SOD-like properties and antibacterial activities of dimer copper (II) and nickel (II) complexes based on imine ligands containing 2-aminothiophenol moiety: X-ray crystal structure determination of disulfide Schiff bases. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.03.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Synthesis, crystal structure, thermal, spectroscopic and theoretical studies of N3O2-donor Schiff base and its complex with CuII ions. Polyhedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2017.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Shafaatian B, Baharian A. New zinc(II), copper(II), nickel(II), and vanadium(IV) complexes containing disulfide ligand: Synthesis, spectroscopic studies and calf thymus DNA interaction investigation. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1331232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Beyramabadi SA, Esmaeili B, Gharib A, Khorsandi-Chenarboo M, Morsali A, Khashi M, Sanavi-Khoshnood R. Synthesis, experimental and DFT characterization of the 2-((E)-(2-[(E)-2,3-Dihydroxybenzylideneamino]-5-methylphenyl)iminiomethyl)-6-hydroxyphenolate and its Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.06.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Habibi M, Beyramabadi SA, Allameh S, Khashi M, Morsali A, Pordel M, Khorsandi-Chenarboo M. Synthesis, experimental and theoretical characterizations of a new Schiff base derived from 2-pyridincarboxaldehyde and its Ni (II) complex. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Preparation and identification of some metal complexes with new heterocyclic azo dye ligand 2-[2 − - (1- Hydroxy -4- Chloro phenyl) azo ]- imidazole and their spectral and thermal studies. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.01.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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