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Ben Said R, Ben Aissa MA, Rahali S, Tangour B, Kowalczyk M, Oleszek W, Stochmal A, Hamed AI. Fingerprinting of two an acylated polyoxypregnane glycosides from Caralluma quadrangula (Forssk.) N.E.Br. using UPLC-ESI-Q-TOF and computational study. Nat Prod Res 2023; 37:136-140. [PMID: 34498958 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1948847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
The present study has tentatively elucidated the structure of two acylated polyoxypregnane glycosides from Caralluma quadrangula (Forssk.) N.E.Br. (CQ). The analyses were performed using an electrospray-ionization quadrupole time-of-flight (ESI-Q-TOF) mass spectrometer in positive ionization modes to explore fragmentation pathways. The used ionization mode provided consistent and/or complementary information for most of the pregnane glycosides, their fragmentation sequences, and their aglycones. Presumably, this is due to higher efficiency, sensitivity, and better selectivity of the mass spectrometry-based method. The present experimental and theoretical report deals with the characteristic fragmentation behaviors of two acylated polyoxypregnane glycosides CQ1 and CQ2 from the aerial parts of C. quadrangular. A DFT Study was performed to elucidate the position of ikemoyl, and benzoyl residues in compounds CQ1 and CQ2, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ridha Ben Said
- Laboratoire de Caractérisations, Applications et Modélisations des Matériaux, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.,Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Arts, Qassim University, ArRass, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed Ali Ben Aissa
- Laboratoire de Caractérisations, Applications et Modélisations des Matériaux, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie
| | - Seyfeddine Rahali
- Laboratoire de Caractérisations, Applications et Modélisations des Matériaux, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.,Research Unit on Fundamental Sciences and Didactics, IPEIEM, Université de Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Bahoueddine Tangour
- Research Unit on Fundamental Sciences and Didactics, IPEIEM, Université de Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Mariusz Kowalczyk
- Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, State Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland
| | - Wieslaw Oleszek
- Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, State Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland
| | - Anna Stochmal
- Department of Biochemistry and Crop Quality, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, State Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland
| | - Arafa I Hamed
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science and Arts, Qassim University, ArRass, Saudi Arabia.,Phytochemistry Laboratory, Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt
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Preparation, deproteinization, characterization, and antioxidant activity of polysaccharide from Medemia argun fruit. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 155:919-926. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2019] [Revised: 10/21/2019] [Accepted: 11/07/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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Mohammed JK, Mahdi AA, Ahmed MI, Abraha B, Admassu H, Wang H. Phenolic compounds and the physicochemical, nutritional, antioxidant, and functional characteristics of peel, flesh, and kernel of Medemia argun (argun palm) fruit. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-019-00147-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Mariotti-Celis MS, Martínez-Cifuentes M, Huamán-Castilla N, Vargas-González M, Pedreschi F, Pérez-Correa JR. The Antioxidant and Safety Properties of Spent Coffee Ground Extracts Impacted by the Combined Hot Pressurized Liquid Extraction-Resin Purification Process. Molecules 2017; 23:E21. [PMID: 29271942 PMCID: PMC5943929 DOI: 10.3390/molecules23010021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2017] [Revised: 12/14/2017] [Accepted: 12/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Hot pressurized liquid extraction has been used to obtain polyphenols; however, its operating conditions can generate hydroxymethylfurfural, a potential human carcinogen. The addition of ethanol can reduce process temperatures and retain extraction efficiencies, but the ethanol may reduce the recovery of polyphenols in the subsequent purification stage, affecting the antioxidant properties of the extracts. This study evaluates a combined hot pressurized liquid extraction-resin purification process to obtain polyphenol extracts from spent ground coffee reduced in hydroxymethylfurfural. A multifactorial design was developed to determine the combined effect of the extraction (ethanol content: 0-16% and temperature: 60-90 °C) and purification (ethanol: 60-80%) conditions on some chemical properties of the extracts. The highest recovery of polyphenols (~8 mg GAE/g dry coffee solids) and reduction of hydroxymethylfurfural (95%) were obtained at 90 °C and 16% of ethanol during extraction and 80% of ethanol during purification. These operating conditions retained the antioxidant capacity of the crude extract between 60% and 88% depending on the determination method and recovered 90, 98, and 100% of 4-feruloylquinic acid, epicatechin, and 5-feruloylquinic acid, respectively after purification. The combined process allows differential polyphenols' recovery and enhances the safety of the extracts. Our computational chemistry results ruled out that the overall selectivity of the integrated process was correlated with the size of the polyphenols.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Salomé Mariotti-Celis
- Programa Institucional de Fomento a la Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Ignacio Valdivieso 2409, P.O. Box 9845, Santiago 8940577, Chile;
| | - Maximiliano Martínez-Cifuentes
- Programa Institucional de Fomento a la Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Ignacio Valdivieso 2409, P.O. Box 9845, Santiago 8940577, Chile;
| | - Nils Huamán-Castilla
- Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, P.O. Box 306, Santiago 7820436, Chile; (N.H.-C.); (F.P.); (J.R.P.-C.)
- Escuela de Ingeniería Agroindustrial, Universidad Nacional de Moquegua, Prolongación calle Ancash s/n, Moquegua 18001, Peru
| | - Mario Vargas-González
- Departamento de Química, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Las Palmeras 3360, P.O. Box 9845, Santiago 7800003, Chile;
| | - Franco Pedreschi
- Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, P.O. Box 306, Santiago 7820436, Chile; (N.H.-C.); (F.P.); (J.R.P.-C.)
| | - José Ricardo Pérez-Correa
- Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Vicuña Mackenna 4860, P.O. Box 306, Santiago 7820436, Chile; (N.H.-C.); (F.P.); (J.R.P.-C.)
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