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Hurdeal VG, Longcore JE, Jones EBG, Hyde KD, Gentekaki E. Diversity of Rhizophydiales (Chytridiomycota) in Thailand: unveiling the hidden gems of the Kingdom. IMA Fungus 2024; 15:17. [PMID: 38937805 PMCID: PMC11210171 DOI: 10.1186/s43008-024-00144-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2024] [Accepted: 04/28/2024] [Indexed: 06/29/2024] Open
Abstract
Chytrids, often overshadowed by their other fungal counterparts, take center stage as we unravel the mysteries surrounding new species within Rhizophydiales and explore their unique characteristics. In the broader spectrum of chytrids, their significance lies not only in their roles as decomposers but also as key players in nutrient cycling within aquatic ecosystems as parasites and saprobes. Baited soil and aquatic samples collected from various provinces of Thailand, yielded new species of the Rhizophydiales (Chytridiomycota), some of which expanded previously single species genera. Our investigation incorporated a combination of morphological and phylogenetic approaches, enabling us to identify these isolates as distinct taxa. The novel isolates possess distinguishing features, such as variations in size and shape of the sporangium and zoospores, that somewhat differentiate them from described taxa. To confirm the novelty of the species, we employed robust phylogenetic analyses using maximum likelihood and bayesian methods. The results provided strong support for the presence of eight distinct lineages within the Rhizophydiales, representing our newly discovered species. Furthermore, we employed Poisson Tree Processes to infer putative species boundaries and supplement evidence for the establishment of our new Rhizophydiales species. By meticulously exploring their morphological characteristics and genetic makeup, we expand the known catalogue of fungal diversity by describing Alphamyces thailandicus, Angulomyces ubonensis, Gorgonomyces aquaticus, G. chiangraiensis, G. limnicus, Pateramyces pingflumenensis, Terramyces aquatica, and T. flumenensis and also provide valuable insights into the intricacies of this order. This newfound knowledge not only enriches our understanding of Rhizophydiales but also contributes significantly to the broader field of mycology, addressing a critical gap in the documentation of fungal species. The identification and characterization of these eight novel species mark a noteworthy stride towards a more comprehensive comprehension of fungal ecosystems and their vital role.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vedprakash G Hurdeal
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
| | - Joyce E Longcore
- School of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine, Orono, ME, 04469-5722, USA
| | - E B Gareth Jones
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Kevin D Hyde
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
| | - Eleni Gentekaki
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand.
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nicosia School of Veterinary Medicine, Nicosia, 2414, Cyprus.
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2
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Seto K, Simmons DR, Quandt CA, Frenken T, Dirks AC, Clemons RA, McKindles KM, McKay RML, James TY. A combined microscopy and single-cell sequencing approach reveals the ecology, morphology, and phylogeny of uncultured lineages of zoosporic fungi. mBio 2023; 14:e0131323. [PMID: 37486265 PMCID: PMC10470594 DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01313-23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 07/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Environmental DNA analyses of fungal communities typically reveal a much larger diversity than can be ascribed to known species. Much of this hidden diversity lies within undescribed fungal lineages, especially the early diverging fungi (EDF). Although these EDF often represent new lineages even at the phylum level, they have never been cultured, making their morphology and ecology uncertain. One of the methods to characterize these uncultured fungi is a single-cell DNA sequencing approach. In this study, we established a large data set of single-cell sequences of EDF by manually isolating and photographing parasitic fungi on various hosts such as algae, protists, and micro-invertebrates, combined with subsequent long-read sequencing of the ribosomal DNA locus (rDNA). We successfully obtained rDNA sequences of 127 parasitic fungal cells, which clustered into 71 phylogenetic lineages belonging to seven phylum-level clades of EDF: Blastocladiomycota, Chytridiomycota, Aphelidiomycota, Rozellomycota, and three unknown phylum-level clades. Most of our single cells yielded novel sequences distinguished from both described taxa and existing metabarcoding data, indicating an expansive and hidden diversity of parasitic taxa of EDF. We also revealed an unexpected diversity of endobiotic Olpidium-like chytrids and hyper-parasitic lineages. Overall, by combining photographs of parasitic fungi with phylogenetic analyses, we were able to better understand the ecological function and morphology of many of the branches on the fungal tree of life known only from DNA sequences. IMPORTANCE Much of the diversity of microbes from natural habitats, such as soil and freshwater, comprise species and lineages that have never been isolated into pure culture. In part, this stems from a bias of culturing in favor of saprotrophic microbes over the myriad symbiotic ones that include parasitic and mutualistic relationships with other taxa. In the present study, we aimed to shed light on the ecological function and morphology of the many undescribed lineages of aquatic fungi by individually isolating and sequencing molecular barcodes from 127 cells of host-associated fungi using single-cell sequencing. By adding these sequences and their photographs into the fungal tree, we were able to understand the morphology of reproductive and vegetative structures of these novel fungi and to provide a hypothesized ecological function for them. These individual host-fungal cells revealed themselves to be complex environments despite their small size; numerous samples were hyper-parasitized with other zoosporic fungal lineages such as Rozellomycota.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kensuke Seto
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Faculty of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
| | - D. Rabern Simmons
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
| | - C. Alisha Quandt
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA
| | - Thijs Frenken
- Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
- Cluster Nature and Society, HAS University of Applied Sciences, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands
| | - Alden C. Dirks
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
| | - Rebecca A. Clemons
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Department of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - Katelyn M. McKindles
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
- Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
| | - R. Michael L. McKay
- Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
- Great Lakes Center for Fresh Waters and Human Health, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio, USA
| | - Timothy Y. James
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
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Hurdeal VG, Longcore JE, Gareth Jones EB, Rabern Simmons D, Hyde KD, Gentekaki E. Integrative approach to species delimitation in Rhizophydiales: Novel species of Angulomyces, Gorgonomyces, and Terramyces from northern Thailand. Mol Phylogenet Evol 2023; 180:107706. [PMID: 36657624 DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 12/23/2022] [Accepted: 01/11/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
The Chytridiomycota is a phylum of zoosporic eufungi that inhabit terrestrial, freshwater, and oceanic habitats. Within the phylum, the Rhizophydiales contains several monotypic families theorized to hold a diverse assemblage of fungi yet to be discovered and properly described. Based on morphology alone, many species in this order are difficult or impossible to identify. In this study, we isolated three chytrids from northern Thailand. Phylogenetic analyses placed the isolates in three monotypic genera within Rhizophydiales. Intrageneric genetic distances in the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ranged between 1.5 and 8.5%. Angulomyces solicola sp. nov. is characterized by larger sporangia, spores, and fewer discharge papilla than A.argentinensis; Gorgonomyces thailandicus sp. nov. has larger zoospores and fewer discharge papillae in culture compared to G. haynaldii; Terramyces chiangraiensis sp. nov. produces larger sporangia than T. subangulosum. We delimited species of Angulomyces, Gorgonomyces and Terramyces using a tripartite approach that employed phylogeny, ITS genetic distances and Poisson tree processes (PTP). Results of these approaches suggest more than one species in each genus. This study contributes to the knowledge of chytrids, an understudied group in Thailand and worldwide.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vedprakash G Hurdeal
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
| | - Joyce E Longcore
- School of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-5722, USA
| | - E B Gareth Jones
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - D Rabern Simmons
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Kevin D Hyde
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, People's Republic of China
| | - Eleni Gentekaki
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand.
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4
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Fernández-Valero AD, Reñé A, Timoneda N, Sampedro N, Garcés E. Dinoflagellate hosts determine the community structure of marine Chytridiomycota: Demonstration of their prominent interactions. Environ Microbiol 2022; 24:5951-5965. [PMID: 36057937 PMCID: PMC10087856 DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.16182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The interactions of parasitic fungi with their phytoplankton hosts in the marine environment are mostly unknown. In this study, we evaluated the diversity of Chytridiomycota in phytoplankton communities dominated by dinoflagellates at several coastal locations in the NW Mediterranean Sea and demonstrated the most prominent interactions of these parasites with their hosts. The protist community in seawater differed from that in sediment, with the latter characterized by a greater heterogeneity of putative hosts, such as dinoflagellates and diatoms, as well as a chytrid community more diverse in its composition and with a higher relative abundance. Chytrids accounted for 77 amplicon sequence variants, of which 70 were found exclusively among different blooming host species. The relative abundance of chytrids was highest in samples dominated by the dinoflagellate genera Ostreopsis and Alexandrium, clearly indicating the presence of specific chytrid communities. The establishment of parasitoid-host co-cultures of chytrids and dinoflagellates allowed the morphological identification and molecular characterization of three species of Chytridiomycota, including Dinomyces arenysensis, as one of the most abundant environmental sequences, and the discovery of two other species not yet described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alan Denis Fernández-Valero
- Departament de Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Albert Reñé
- Departament de Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Natàlia Timoneda
- Departament de Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Nagore Sampedro
- Departament de Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Esther Garcés
- Departament de Biologia Marina i Oceanografia, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
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Li L, Delgado‐Viscogliosi P, Gerphagnon M, Viscogliosi E, Christaki U, Sime‐Ngando T, Monchy S. Taxonomic and functional dynamics during chytrid epidemics in an aquatic ecosystem. Mol Ecol 2022; 31:5618-5634. [PMID: 36028992 PMCID: PMC9826485 DOI: 10.1111/mec.16675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2022] [Revised: 08/16/2022] [Accepted: 08/18/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Fungal parasitism is common in plankton communities and plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by balancing nutrient cycling in the food web. Previous studies of aquatic ecosystems revealed that zoosporic chytrid epidemics represent an important driving factor in phytoplankton seasonal successions. In this study, host-parasite dynamics in Lake Pavin (France) were investigated during the spring diatom bloom while following chytrid epidemics using next generation sequencing (NGS). Metabarcoding analyses were applied to study changes in the eukaryotic microbial community throughout diatom bloom-chytrid epidemics. Relative read abundances of metabarcoding data revealed potential "beneficiaries" and "victims" during the studied period. Subsequently, metatranscriptomic analyses on samples before and during the chytrid epidemic unveiled the active part of the community and functional/metabolic dynamics in association with the progress of chytrid infection. Diatom functions involving lipases, transporters, histones, vacuolar systems, the proteasome, proteases and DNA/RNA polymerases were more abundant during the diatom bloom. Chytrid functions related to a parasitic lifestyle including invasion, colonization and stress tolerance were up-regulated during the chytrid epidemic. In addition, functions related to the degradation/metabolism of proteins, lipids and chitin were in higher proportion in the community during the epidemic event. Results of NGS and bioinformatics analyses offered a panorama of dynamic biodiversity and biological functioning of the community.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luen‐Luen Li
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOGLaboratoire d'Océanologie et de GéosciencesWimereuxFrance
| | - Pilar Delgado‐Viscogliosi
- University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de LilleU1019 – UMR 9017 – CIIL – Centre d'’Infection et d'’Immunité de LilleLilleFrance
| | - Mélanie Gerphagnon
- Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, UMR CNRS 6023Clermont Université, Blaise PascalAubièreFrance
| | - Eric Viscogliosi
- University of Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de LilleU1019 – UMR 9017 – CIIL – Centre d'’Infection et d'’Immunité de LilleLilleFrance
| | - Urania Christaki
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOGLaboratoire d'Océanologie et de GéosciencesWimereuxFrance
| | - Télesphore Sime‐Ngando
- Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, UMR CNRS 6023Clermont Université, Blaise PascalAubièreFrance
| | - Sébastien Monchy
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOGLaboratoire d'Océanologie et de GéosciencesWimereuxFrance
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6
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Early-diverging fungal phyla: taxonomy, species concept, ecology, distribution, anthropogenic impact, and novel phylogenetic proposals. FUNGAL DIVERS 2021; 109:59-98. [PMID: 34608378 PMCID: PMC8480134 DOI: 10.1007/s13225-021-00480-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2021] [Accepted: 07/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The increasing number of new fungal species described from all over the world along with the use of genetics to define taxa, has dramatically changed the classification system of early-diverging fungi over the past several decades. The number of phyla established for non-Dikarya fungi has increased from 2 to 17. However, to date, both the classification and phylogeny of the basal fungi are still unresolved. In this article, we review the recent taxonomy of the basal fungi and re-evaluate the relationships among early-diverging lineages of fungal phyla. We also provide information on the ecology and distribution in Mucoromycota and highlight the impact of chytrids on amphibian populations. Species concepts in Chytridiomycota, Aphelidiomycota, Rozellomycota, Neocallimastigomycota are discussed in this paper. To preserve the current application of the genus Nephridiophaga (Chytridiomycota: Nephridiophagales), a new type species, Nephridiophaga blattellae, is proposed.
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7
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Jesus AL, Jerônimo GH, Pires-Zottarelli CLA. Two new species of Chytriomycetaceae: Morphological, phylogenetic, and ultrastructural characterization. Mycologia 2021; 113:312-325. [PMID: 33538654 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2020.1843328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
Systematics of Chytridiales has been deeply influenced by analyses of molecular loci and zoospore ultrastructure. Even though the Chytridiales is the largest order within Chytridiomycota, Brazilian isolates of this clade have been poorly integrated. Here, we isolated seven species and documented their morphology, including zoospore ultrastructure for Siphonaria aurea, and phylogenetic positions for all based on analyses of nuc 18S and 28S rDNA. Phylogenetic results support the placement of these species in Chytriomycetaceae and Chytridiaceae, with two new species described, Rhizidium crepaturum and Siphonaria aurea, and Rodmanochytrium sphaericum recorded for the first time from Brazil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana L Jesus
- Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Gustavo H Jerônimo
- Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Carmen L A Pires-Zottarelli
- Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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8
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Where are the basal fungi? Current status on diversity, ecology, evolution, and taxonomy. Biologia (Bratisl) 2020. [DOI: 10.2478/s11756-020-00642-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Letcher PM, Powell MJ. Morphology, zoospore ultrastructure, and phylogenetic position of Polyphlyctis willoughbyi, a new species in Chytridiales (Chytridiomycota). Fungal Biol 2018; 122:1171-1183. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2018.08.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2018] [Revised: 08/07/2018] [Accepted: 08/17/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Zopfochytrium is a new genus in the Chytridiales with distinct zoospore ultrastructure. Fungal Biol 2018; 122:1041-1049. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2018.08.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2018] [Revised: 08/03/2018] [Accepted: 08/20/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Letcher PM, Powell MJ, Davis WJ. Morphology, zoospore ultrastructure, and molecular position of taxa in the Asterophlyctis lineage (Chytridiales, Chytridiomycota). Fungal Biol 2018; 122:1109-1123. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2018.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2018] [Revised: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/11/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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12
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Kanesaka I, Fujisaki S, Aiba Y, Watanabe S, Mikawa T, Katsuse AK, Takahashi H, Cui L, Kobayashi I. Characterization of compensatory mutations associated with restoration of daptomycin-susceptibility in daptomycin non-susceptible methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and the role mprF mutations. J Infect Chemother 2018; 25:1-5. [PMID: 30322736 DOI: 10.1016/j.jiac.2018.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2018] [Revised: 08/26/2018] [Accepted: 09/19/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the underlying mechanism explaining reversion of clinical DAP non-susceptible (NS) MRSA isolates to DAP-susceptible (S) by analysis of genomic and cell wall characteristics of clinical DAP-NS MRSA and DAP-S MRSA isolates as well as in vitro revertant DAP-S MRSA using whole genome sequencing (WGS) and analysis of biological properties. WGS of the 4 clinical DAP-NS MRSA revealed mprF mutations resulting in amino acid substitutions or deletion. These same amino acid substitutions and deletion were also observed in the 4 in vitro revertant DAP-S strains. While WGS identified the presence of the same mprF mutations in both the DAP-NS and in vitro DAP-S revertant strains, new mutations were also detected in other genes and intergenic regions of in vitro DAP-S revertant strains. Transmission electron microscopy to assess cell-wall (CW) thickness of 4 sets strains (pre- and post-DAP therapy isolates and in vitro DAP-S revertant) showed that 3 of the 4 isolates developed increased thickness of the CW after DAP therapy. After reversion to DAP susceptibility, CW thickness was decreased to the same level as DAP-S MRSA. Our results indicate that in vitro conversion of DAP-NS MRSA to DAP-S is independent of mprF gene mutations and may be partially explained by a change in CW thickness. However, as some strains showed no change in the CW, further studies are required to elucidate the different mechanisms of resistance to DAP, and factors for conversion of DAP-NS to DAP-S.
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Affiliation(s)
- Izumo Kanesaka
- Department of Biomolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Toho University, 2-2-1, Miyama, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, 274-8510, Japan; Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Faculty of Nursing, Toho University, 4-16-20, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-0015, Japan
| | - Shingo Fujisaki
- Department of Biomolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Toho University, 2-2-1, Miyama, Funabashi-shi, Chiba, 274-8510, Japan
| | - Yoshifumi Aiba
- Division of Bacteriology, Department of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1, Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-Shi, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan
| | - Shinya Watanabe
- Division of Bacteriology, Department of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1, Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-Shi, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan
| | - Takashi Mikawa
- Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Faculty of Nursing, Toho University, 4-16-20, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-0015, Japan
| | - Akiko Kanayama Katsuse
- Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Faculty of Nursing, Toho University, 4-16-20, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-0015, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Takahashi
- Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Faculty of Nursing, Toho University, 4-16-20, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-0015, Japan
| | - Longzhu Cui
- Division of Bacteriology, Department of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, 3311-1, Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-Shi, Tochigi, 329-0498, Japan
| | - Intetsu Kobayashi
- Department of Infection Control and Prevention, Faculty of Nursing, Toho University, 4-16-20, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-0015, Japan.
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Wijayawardene NN, Pawłowska J, Letcher PM, Kirk PM, Humber RA, Schüßler A, Wrzosek M, Muszewska A, Okrasińska A, Istel Ł, Gęsiorska A, Mungai P, Lateef AA, Rajeshkumar KC, Singh RV, Radek R, Walther G, Wagner L, Walker C, Wijesundara DSA, Papizadeh M, Dolatabadi S, Shenoy BD, Tokarev YS, Lumyong S, Hyde KD. Notes for genera: basal clades of Fungi (including Aphelidiomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Caulochytriomycota, Chytridiomycota, Entomophthoromycota, Glomeromycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota, Mucoromycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Olpidiomycota, Rozellomycota and Zoopagomycota). FUNGAL DIVERS 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-018-0409-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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14
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Seto K, Degawa Y. Collimyces mutans gen. et sp. nov. (Rhizophydiales, Collimycetaceae fam. nov.), a New Chytrid Parasite of Microglena (Volvocales, clade Monadinia). Protist 2018; 169:507-520. [DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2018.02.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2017] [Revised: 01/31/2018] [Accepted: 02/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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