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Bowden JL, Hunter DJ, Mills K, Allen K, Bennell K, Briggs AM, Dziedzic K, Hinman RS, Kim JS, Martinez N, Quicke JG, Tan Yijia B, van der Esch M, Verges J, Eyles J. The OARSI Joint Effort Initiative: Priorities for osteoarthritis management program implementation and research 2024-2028. OSTEOARTHRITIS AND CARTILAGE OPEN 2023; 5:100408. [PMID: 37771392 PMCID: PMC10522998 DOI: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2023.100408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 08/25/2023] [Accepted: 09/11/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective The Joint Effort Initiative (JEI) is an international collaboration of clinicians, researchers, and consumer organisations with a shared vision of improving the implementation of osteoarthritis management programs (OAMPs). This study aimed to identify JEI's future priorities and guide direction. Design A two-part international survey to prioritise topics of importance to our membership and research stakeholders. Survey one presented a list of 40 topics under 5 themes. Consenting participants were asked to choose their top three topics in each theme. A short list of 25 topics was presented in survey two. Participants were asked to rank the importance (100-point NRS scale, 100 = highest priority). Response frequency (median, IQR) was used to rank the top priorities by theme. Results Ninety-five participants completed survey one (61% female, 48% clinicians) and 57 completed survey two. The top ranked topic/s were:i. Promotion and advocacy: support training for health professionals (median 85, IQR 24).ii. Education and training: incorporating behaviour change into OAMPs (80, 16), advanced OA skills (80, 30), and integration of OA education into clinical training (80, 36).iii. Improving OAMPs delivery: regular updates on changes to best-evidence OA care (84, 24).iv. Future research: improve uptake of exercise, physical activity, and weight-loss (89, 16).v. Enhancing relationships, alliances, and shared knowledge: promote research collaborations (81, 30), share challenges and opportunities for OAMP implementation (80, 23). Conclusions These topics will set the JEI's research and collaboration agenda for the next 5 years and stimulate ideas for others working in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jocelyn L. Bowden
- Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney and the Rheumatology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | - David J. Hunter
- Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney and the Rheumatology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
| | - Kathryn Mills
- Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Australia
| | - Kelli Allen
- Department of Medicine and Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA
- Durham Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, USA
| | - Kim Bennell
- Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Andrew M. Briggs
- Curtin School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
| | - K. Dziedzic
- Impact Accelerator Unit, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK
| | - Rana S. Hinman
- Centre for Health, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | | | - Nina Martinez
- Department of Research and Development, Osteoarthritis Foundation International, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jonathan G. Quicke
- Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, Chancery Exchange, London, UK
- School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK
| | - Bryan Tan Yijia
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Woodlands Health, National Healthcare Group, Singapore
| | - Martin van der Esch
- Faculty of Health, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Reade, Center for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Josep Verges
- President of the Osteoarthritis Foundation International, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jillian Eyles
- Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney and the Rheumatology Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
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Holden MA, Nicolson PJA, Thomas MJ, Corp N, Hinman RS, Bennell KL. Osteoarthritis year in review 2022: rehabilitation. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2023; 31:177-186. [PMID: 36244626 DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2022.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2022] [Revised: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 10/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
This year in review presents key highlights from research relating to osteoarthritis (OA) rehabilitation published from the 1st April 2021 to the 18th March 2022. To identify studies for inclusion in the review, an electronic database search was carried out in Medline, Embase and CINAHLplus. Following screening, included studies were grouped according to their predominant topic area, including core OA rehabilitation treatments (education, exercise, weight loss), adjunctive treatments, novel and emerging treatments or research methods, and translation of rehabilitation evidence into practice. Studies of perceived high clinical importance, quality, or controversy in the field were selected for inclusion in the review. Headline findings include: the positive role of technology to support remote delivery of core OA rehabilitation treatments, the importance of delivering educational interventions alongside exercise, the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a stepped approach to exercise, controversy around the potential mechanisms of action of exercise, mixed findings regarding the use of splinting for thumb base OA, increasing research on blood flow restriction training as a potential new intervention for OA, and evidence that the beneficial effects from core OA treatments seen in randomised controlled trials can be seen when implemented in clinical practice. A consistent finding across several recently published systematic reviews is that randomised controlled trials testing OA rehabilitation interventions are often small, with some risk of bias. Whilst future research is warranted, it needs to be large scale and robust, to enable definitive answers to important remaining questions in the field of OA rehabilitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- M A Holden
- School of Medicine, David Weatherall Building, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK.
| | - P J A Nicolson
- Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, UK
| | - M J Thomas
- School of Medicine, David Weatherall Building, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK; Haywood Academic Rheumatology Centre, Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Haywood Hospital, Staffordshire, UK
| | - N Corp
- School of Medicine, David Weatherall Building, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK
| | - R S Hinman
- Centre for Health, Exercise & Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Australia
| | - K L Bennell
- Centre for Health, Exercise & Sports Medicine, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Melbourne, Australia
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Biscaro RC, Ochoa PGG, Ocampos GP, Arouca MM, de Camargo OP, de Rezende MU. SELF-MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (PARQVE) IMPROVES QUALITY OF LIFE IN SEVERE KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS. ACTA ORTOPEDICA BRASILEIRA 2022; 30:e255939. [PMID: 35864826 PMCID: PMC9270049 DOI: 10.1590/1413-785220223001e255939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2021] [Accepted: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of the self-management program PARQVE in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis (KOA). METHODS Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial with 65 grade IV Kelgren & Lawrence (K&L) KOA patients who were allocated into groups: Control (CG) and Intervention (IG). Both groups received usual care. IG also participated in two days of multi-professional interventions about OA (causes and treatment) and received the program's DVD and book. Standing X-rays were obtained at inclusion and Ahlback's classification was registered. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index (WOMAC), Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Lequesne, weight, and body mass index (BMI) were obtained at inclusion, and after 6, 12 and 24 months. RESULTS Groups were similar at baseline, despite higher WOMAC stiffness scores and a greater number of Ahlback's grade 4 and 5 in the IG. Only the IG improved WOMAC and total functions (p<0.001) during the study period above 12%, but did not reach the minimal clinically important difference of 20%. Best results were in one year. Non-significant improvements were observed without changes in body composition (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS Patients with severe KOA have mild to moderate function and quality of life improvement due to self-management program (PARQVE). Level of Evidence I; Therapeutic Studies; Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raphael Carvalho Biscaro
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Pablo Gabriel Garcia Ochoa
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Guilherme Pereira Ocampos
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Matheus Manolo Arouca
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Olavo Pires de Camargo
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-DOT/FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Márcia Uchoa de Rezende
- Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas, Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, HC-FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
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Calvet J, Khorsandi D, Tío L, Monfort J. Evaluation of a single-shot of a high-density viscoelastic solution of hyaluronic acid in patients with symptomatic primary knee osteoarthritis: the no-dolor study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2022; 23:442. [PMID: 35546401 PMCID: PMC9097347 DOI: 10.1186/s12891-022-05383-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2021] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pronolis®HD mono 2.5% is a novel, one-shot, high-density sterile viscoelastic solution, recently available in Spain, which contains a high amount of intermediate molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HA), highly concentrated (120 mg in 4.8 mL solution: 2.5%). The objective of the study was to analyze the efficacy and safety of this treatment in symptomatic primary knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS This observational, prospective, multicenter, single-cohort study involved 166 patients with knee OA treated with a single-shot of Pronolis®HD mono 2.5% and followed up as many as 24 weeks. RESULTS Compared with baseline, the score of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain subscale reduced at the 12-week visit (primary endpoint, median: 9 interquartile range [IQR]: 7-11 versus median: 4; IQR: 2-6; p < 0.001). The percentage of patients achieving > 50% improvement in the pain subscale increased progressively from 37.9% (at 2 weeks) to 66.0% (at 24 weeks). Similarly, WOMAC scores for pain on walking, stiffness subscale, and functional capacity subscale showed significant reductions at the 12-week visit which were maintained up to the 24-week visit. The EuroQol visual analog scale score increased after 12 weeks (median: 60 versus 70). The need for rescue medication (analgesics/nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) also decreased in all post-injection visits. Three patients (1.6%) reported local adverse events (joint swelling) of mild intensity. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, a single intra-articular injection of the high-density viscoelastic gel of HA was associated with pain reduction and relief of other symptoms in patients with knee OA. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrial# NCT04196764.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joan Calvet
- Rheumatology Department Hospital, Institutd'Investigació I InnovacióParcTaulí (I3PT), Universitari Parc Taulí, 08208, Sabadell, Spain
| | - Danial Khorsandi
- Procare Health Iberia, 08860, Castelldefels, Spain
- University of Barcelona, 08007, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Laura Tío
- IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques), Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Monfort
- IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques), Barcelona, Spain.
- Rheumatology Department Hospital del Mar, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.
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Self-Management for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Pain Res Manag 2022; 2022:2681240. [PMID: 35281344 PMCID: PMC8906975 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2681240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2021] [Revised: 01/24/2022] [Accepted: 02/04/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a high incidence chronic joint disease that seriously affects patients' quality of life, and current treatment methods have limited efficacy. Self-management may be an effective strategy for KOA, and clinicians have been showing increased interest recently. However, the effectiveness of self-management for KOA remains controversial. Purpose This study aims to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of self-management for KOA. Methods We screened articles published in MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and Web of Science until September 17, 2021. The main outcomes included pain, knee function, stiffness, WOMAC (total), physical function, arthritis self-efficacy (ASE-pain), arthritis self-efficacy (ASE-other symptoms), mental health, and quality of life. Results Thirteen randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were finally included (n = 1610). Meta-analysis showed differences in pain, knee function, stiffness, ASE-pain, ASE-other symptoms, mental health, and quality of life between the self-management and control groups. Of the nine outcomes evaluated, four were highly heterogeneous, and the quality of evidence ranged from very low to moderate. Conclusion The meta-analysis results showed that self-management might help improve the pain, knee function, stiffness, ASE, mental health, and quality of life in patients with KOA. However, it has no significant effect on WOMAC (total) and physical function. Considering that this study has some limitations, we cannot draw clear conclusions based on the results of this study. Nevertheless, we offer much needed insight and encourage more rigorously designed and implemented RCTs in the future to substantiate our conclusions.
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