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Monti Hughes A, Schwint AE. Animal Tumor Models for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Studies (Excluding Central Nervous System Solid Tumors). Cancer Biother Radiopharm 2022. [PMID: 36130136 DOI: 10.1089/cbr.2022.0054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Translational research in adequate experimental models is necessary to optimize boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) for different pathologies. Multiple radiobiological in vivo studies have been performed in a wide variety of animal models, studying multiple boron compounds, routes of compound administration, and a range of administration strategies. Animal models are useful for the study of the stability and potential toxicity of new boron compounds or delivery systems, BNCT theranostic strategies, the evaluation of biomarkers to monitor BNCT therapeutic and adverse effects, and to study the BNCT immune response by the host against tumor cells. This article will mention examples of these studies, highlighting the importance of experimental animal models for the advancement of BNCT. Animal models are essential to design novel, safe, and effective clinical BNCT protocols for existing or new targets for BNCT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Monti Hughes
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Amanda E Schwint
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Monti Hughes A, Goldfinger JA, Palmieri MA, Ramos P, Santa Cruz IS, De Leo L, Garabalino MA, Thorp SI, Curotto P, Pozzi ECC, Kawai K, Sato S, Itoiz ME, Trivillin VA, Guidobono JS, Nakamura H, Schwint AE. Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) Mediated by Maleimide-Functionalized Closo-Dodecaborate Albumin Conjugates (MID:BSA) for Oral Cancer: Biodistribution Studies and In Vivo BNCT in the Hamster Cheek Pouch Oral Cancer Model. LIFE (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:life12071082. [PMID: 35888170 PMCID: PMC9323568 DOI: 10.3390/life12071082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2022] [Revised: 07/11/2022] [Accepted: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Background: BNCT (Boron Neutron Capture Therapy) is a tumor-selective particle radiotherapy that combines preferential boron accumulation in tumors and neutron irradiation. Although p-boronophenylalanine (BPA) has been clinically used, new boron compounds are needed for the advancement of BNCT. Based on previous studies in colon tumor-bearing mice, in this study, we evaluated MID:BSA (maleimide-functionalized closo-dodecaborate conjugated to bovine serum albumin) biodistribution and MID:BSA/BNCT therapeutic effect on tumors and associated radiotoxicity in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model. Methods: Biodistribution studies were performed at 30 mg B/kg and 15 mg B/kg (12 h and 19 h post-administration). MID:BSA/BNCT (15 mg B/kg, 19 h) was performed at three different absorbed doses to precancerous tissue. Results: MID:BSA 30 mg B/kg protocol induced high BSA toxicity. MID:BSA 15 mg B/kg injected at a slow rate was well-tolerated and reached therapeutically useful boron concentration values in the tumor and tumor/normal tissue ratios. The 19 h protocol exhibited significantly lower boron concentration values in blood. MID:BSA/BNCT exhibited a significant tumor response vs. the control group with no significant radiotoxicity. Conclusions: MID:BSA/BNCT would be therapeutically useful to treat oral cancer. BSA toxicity is a consideration when injecting a compound conjugated to BSA and depends on the animal model studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Monti Hughes
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
- National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1425FQB, Argentina
- Correspondence: or ; Tel.: +54-9-11-41689832 or +54-11-6772-7927
| | - Jessica A. Goldfinger
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
| | - Mónica A. Palmieri
- Biodiversity and Experimental Biology Department, School of Exact and Natural Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Av. Int. Güiraldes 2160, 4° piso, Pab. II, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina;
| | - Paula Ramos
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
| | - Iara S. Santa Cruz
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
| | - Luciana De Leo
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
| | - Marcela A. Garabalino
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
| | - Silvia I. Thorp
- Department of Instrumentation and Control, National Atomic Energy Commission, Presbítero Juan González y Aragon, 15, Ezeiza, Buenos Aires B1802AYA, Argentina;
| | - Paula Curotto
- Department of Research and Production Reactors, National Atomic Energy Commission, Presbítero Juan González y Aragon, 15, Ezeiza, Buenos Aires B1802AYA, Argentina; (P.C.); (E.C.C.P.)
| | - Emiliano C. C. Pozzi
- Department of Research and Production Reactors, National Atomic Energy Commission, Presbítero Juan González y Aragon, 15, Ezeiza, Buenos Aires B1802AYA, Argentina; (P.C.); (E.C.C.P.)
| | - Kazuki Kawai
- School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan; (K.K.); (S.S.); (H.N.)
| | - Shinichi Sato
- School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan; (K.K.); (S.S.); (H.N.)
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - María E. Itoiz
- Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Buenos Aires, M.T. de Alvear 2142, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1122AAH, Argentina;
| | - Verónica A. Trivillin
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
- National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1425FQB, Argentina
| | - Juan S. Guidobono
- Buenos Aires Institute of Ecology, Genetics and Evolution (IEGEBA), CONICET, UBA, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina;
| | - Hiroyuki Nakamura
- School of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan; (K.K.); (S.S.); (H.N.)
- Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
| | - Amanda E. Schwint
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission, Av. General Paz 1499, San Martin, Buenos Aires B1650KNA, Argentina; (J.A.G.); (P.R.); (I.S.S.C.); (L.D.L.); (M.A.G.); (V.A.T.); or (A.E.S.)
- National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1425FQB, Argentina
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Importance of radiobiological studies for the advancement of boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). Expert Rev Mol Med 2022; 24:e14. [PMID: 35357286 DOI: 10.1017/erm.2022.7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a tumour selective particle radiotherapy, based on the administration of boron carriers incorporated preferentially by tumour cells, followed by irradiation with a thermal or epithermal neutron beam. BNCT clinical results to date show therapeutic efficacy, associated with an improvement in patient quality of life and prolonged survival. Translational research in adequate experimental models is necessary to optimise BNCT for different pathologies. This review recapitulates some examples of BNCT radiobiological studies for different pathologies and clinical scenarios, strategies to optimise boron targeting, enhance BNCT therapeutic effect and minimise radiotoxicity. It also describes the radiobiological mechanisms induced by BNCT, and the importance of the detection of biomarkers to monitor and predict the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of BNCT alone or combined with other strategies. Besides, there is a brief comment on the introduction of accelerator-based neutron sources in BNCT. These sources would expand the clinical BNCT services to more patients, and would help to make BNCT a standard treatment modality for various types of cancer. Radiobiological BNCT studies have been of utmost importance to make progress in BNCT, being essential to design novel, safe and effective clinical BNCT protocols.
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Garabalino MA, Olaiz N, Portu A, Saint Martin G, Thorp SI, Pozzi ECC, Curotto P, Itoiz ME, Monti Hughes A, Colombo LL, Nigg DW, Trivillin VA, Marshall G, Schwint AE. Electroporation optimizes the uptake of boron-10 by tumor for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) mediated by GB-10: a boron biodistribution study in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model. RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS 2019; 58:455-467. [PMID: 31123853 DOI: 10.1007/s00411-019-00796-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2018] [Accepted: 05/07/2019] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a promising cancer binary therapy modality that utilizes the nuclear capture reaction of thermal neutrons by boron-10 resulting in a localized release of high- and low-linear energy transfer (LET) radiation. Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is based on electroporation (EP) that induces opening of pores in cell membranes, allowing the entry of compounds. Because EP is applied locally to a tumor, the compound is incorporated preferentially by tumor cells. Based on the knowledge that the therapeutic success of BNCT depends centrally on the boron content in tumor and normal tissues and that EP has proven to be an excellent facilitator of tumor biodistribution of an anti-tumor agent, the aim of this study was to evaluate if EP can optimize the delivery of boronated compounds. We performed biodistribution studies and qualitative microdistribution analyses of boron employing the boron compound sodium decahydrodecaborate (GB-10) + EP in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model. Syrian hamsters with chemically induced exophytic squamous cell carcinomas were used. A typical EP treatment was applied to each tumor, varying the moment of application with respect to the administration of GB-10 (early or late). The results of this study showed a significant increase in the absolute and relative tumor boron concentration and optimization of the qualitative microdistribution of boron by the use of early EP + GB-10 versus GB-10 without EP. This strategy could be a tool to improve the therapeutic efficacy of BNCT/GB-10 in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcela A Garabalino
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Nahuel Olaiz
- Departamento de Sistemas complejos, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, C1428EHA, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Agustina Portu
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Gisela Saint Martin
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Silvia I Thorp
- Sub-gerencia Instrumentación y Control, Centro Atómico Ezeiza, Camino Real Presbítero González y Aragón 15, B1802AYA, Ezeiza, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Emiliano C C Pozzi
- Departamento de Reactores de Investigación y Producción, Centro Atómico Ezeiza, Camino Real Presbítero González y Aragón 15, B1802AYA, Ezeiza, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Paula Curotto
- Departamento de Reactores de Investigación y Producción, Centro Atómico Ezeiza, Camino Real Presbítero González y Aragón 15, B1802AYA, Ezeiza, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - María E Itoiz
- Departamento de Anatomía Patología, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Marcelo T. de Alvear 2142, C1122AAH, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Andrea Monti Hughes
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Lucas L Colombo
- Instituto de Oncología Angel H. Roffo, Avenida San Martin 5481, C1417DTB, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - David W Nigg
- Idaho National Laboratory, 2525 Fremont Ave, Idaho Falls, ID, 83402, USA
| | - Verónica A Trivillin
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Guillermo Marshall
- Departamento de Sistemas complejos, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, C1428EHA, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Amanda E Schwint
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB, Cuidad Autónoma De Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Different oral cancer scenarios to personalize targeted therapy: Boron Neutron Capture Therapy translational studies. Ther Deliv 2019; 10:353-362. [PMID: 31184544 DOI: 10.4155/tde-2019-0022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a targeted therapy, which consists of preferential accumulation of boron carriers in tumor followed by neutron irradiation. Each oral cancer patient has different risks of developing one or more carcinomas and/or oral mucositis induced after treatment. Our group proposed the hamster oral cancer model to study the efficacy of BNCT and associated mucositis. Translational studies are essential to the advancement of novel boron delivery agents and targeted strategies. Herein, we review our work in the hamster model in which we studied BNCT induced mucositis using three different cancerization protocols, mimicking three different clinical scenarios. The BNCT-induced mucositis increases with the aggressiveness of the carcinogenesis protocol employed, suggesting that the study of different oral cancer patient scenarios would help to develop personalized therapies.
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González SJ, Pozzi ECC, Monti Hughes A, Provenzano L, Koivunoro H, Carando DG, Thorp SI, Casal MR, Bortolussi S, Trivillin VA, Garabalino MA, Curotto P, Heber EM, Santa Cruz GA, Kankaanranta L, Joensuu H, Schwint AE. Photon iso-effective dose for cancer treatment with mixed field radiation based on dose–response assessment from human and an animal model: clinical application to boron neutron capture therapy for head and neck cancer. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017; 62:7938-7958. [DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aa8986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Trivillin VA, Bruno LJ, Gatti DA, Stur M, Garabalino MA, Hughes AM, Castillo J, Pozzi ECC, Wentzeis L, Scolari H, Schwint AE, Feldman S. Boron neutron capture synovectomy (BNCS) as a potential therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: radiobiological studies at RA-1 Nuclear Reactor in a model of antigen-induced arthritis in rabbits. RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS 2016; 55:467-475. [PMID: 27568399 DOI: 10.1007/s00411-016-0664-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2016] [Accepted: 08/17/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune pathology characterized by the proliferation and inflammation of the synovium. Boron neutron capture synovectomy (BNCS), a binary treatment modality that combines the preferential incorporation of boron carriers to target tissue and neutron irradiation, was proposed to treat the pathological synovium in arthritis. In a previous biodistribution study, we showed the incorporation of therapeutically useful boron concentrations to the pathological synovium in a model of antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) in rabbits, employing two boron compounds approved for their use in humans, i.e., decahydrodecaborate (GB-10) and boronophenylalanine (BPA). The aim of the present study was to perform low-dose BNCS studies at the RA-1 Nuclear Reactor in the same model. Neutron irradiation was performed post intra-articular administration of BPA or GB-10 to deliver 2.4 or 3.9 Gy, respectively, to synovium (BNCS-AIA). AIA and healthy animals (no AIA) were used as controls. The animals were followed clinically for 2 months. At that time, biochemical, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological studies were performed. BNCS-AIA animals did not show any toxic effects, swelling or pain on palpation. In BNCS-AIA, the post-treatment levels of TNF-α decreased in four of six rabbits and IFN-γ levels decreased in five of six rabbits. In all cases, MRI images of the knee joint in BNCS-AIA resembled those of no AIA, with no necrosis or periarticular effusion. Synovial membranes of BNCS-AIA were histologically similar to no AIA. BPA-BNCS and GB-10-BNCS, even at low doses, would be therapeutically useful for the local treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verónica A Trivillin
- Department of Radiobiology, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Leandro J Bruno
- LABOATEM (Laboratorio de Biología Osteoarticular, Ingeniería Tisular y Terapias Emergentes), Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina
| | - David A Gatti
- LABOATEM (Laboratorio de Biología Osteoarticular, Ingeniería Tisular y Terapias Emergentes), Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina
| | - Mariela Stur
- Cátedra de Diagnóstico por Imágenes, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina
| | - Marcela A Garabalino
- Department of Radiobiology, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Andrea Monti Hughes
- Department of Radiobiology, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Jorge Castillo
- Department of Reactors, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Emiliano C C Pozzi
- Department of Research and Production Reactors, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Presbítero Juan González y Aragon 15, B1802AYA, Ezeiza, Province Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Luis Wentzeis
- Department of Reactors, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Hugo Scolari
- Department of Reactors, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Amanda E Schwint
- Department of Radiobiology, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martín, Provincia Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Sara Feldman
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
- LABOATEM (Laboratorio de Biología Osteoarticular, Ingeniería Tisular y Terapias Emergentes), Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina
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Monti-Hughes A, Aromando RF, Pérez MA, Schwint AE, Itoiz ME. The hamster cheek pouch model for field cancerization studies. Periodontol 2000 2014; 67:292-311. [DOI: 10.1111/prd.12066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/02/2014] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Trivillin VA, Abramson DB, Bumaguin GE, Bruno LJ, Garabalino MA, Monti Hughes A, Heber EM, Feldman S, Schwint AE. Boron neutron capture synovectomy (BNCS) as a potential therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: boron biodistribution study in a model of antigen-induced arthritis in rabbits. RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS 2014; 53:635-643. [PMID: 25156017 DOI: 10.1007/s00411-014-0564-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2014] [Accepted: 08/14/2014] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Boron neutron capture synovectomy (BNCS) is explored for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of the present study was to perform boron biodistribution studies in a model of antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) in female New Zealand rabbits, with the boron carriers boronophenylalanine (BPA) and sodium decahydrodecaborate (GB-10) to assess the potential feasibility of BNCS for RA. Rabbits in chronic phase of AIA were used for biodistribution studies employing the following protocols: intra-articular (ia) (a) BPA-f 0.14 M (0.7 mg (10)B), (b) GB-10 (5 mg (10)B), (c) GB-10 (50 mg (10)B) and intravenous (iv), (d) BPA-f 0.14 M (15.5 mg (10)B/kg), (e) GB-10 (50 mg (10)B/kg), and (f) BPA-f (15.5 mg (10)B/kg) + GB-10 (50 mg (10)B/kg). At different post-administration times (13-85 min for ia and 3 h for iv), samples of blood, pathological synovium (target tissue), cartilage, tendon, muscle, and skin were taken for boron measurement by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The intra-articular administration protocols at <40 min post-administration both for BPA-f and GB-10, and intravenous administration protocols for GB-10 and [GB-10 + BPA-f] exhibited therapeutically useful boron concentrations (>20 ppm) in the pathological synovium. Dosimetric estimations suggest that BNCS would be able to achieve a therapeutically useful dose in pathological synovium without exceeding the radiotolerance of normal tissues in the treatment volume, employing boron carriers approved for use in humans. Radiobiological in vivo studies will be necessary to determine the actual therapeutic efficacy of BNCS to treat RA in an experimental model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Verónica A Trivillin
- Department of Radiobiology, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica (CNEA), Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina,
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Garabalino MA, Heber EM, Monti Hughes A, Pozzi ECC, Molinari AJ, Nigg DW, Bauer W, Trivillin VA, Schwint AE. Boron biodistribution for BNCT in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model: combined administration of BSH and BPA. Appl Radiat Isot 2013; 88:64-8. [PMID: 24360859 DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.11.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2012] [Revised: 11/27/2013] [Accepted: 11/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Sodium mercaptoundecahydro-closo-dodecaborate (BSH) is being investigated clinically for BNCT. We examined the biodistribution of BSH and BPA administered jointly in different proportions in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model. The 3 assayed protocols were non-toxic, and showed preferential tumor boron uptake versus precancerous and normal tissue and therapeutic tumor boron concentration values (70-85ppm). All 3 protocols warrant assessment in BNCT studies to contribute to the knowledge of (BSH+BPA)-BNCT radiobiology for head and neck cancer and optimize therapeutic efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Verónica A Trivillin
- National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA), Argentina; National Research Council (CONICET), Argentina
| | - Amanda E Schwint
- National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA), Argentina; National Research Council (CONICET), Argentina.
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Garabalino MA, Heber EM, Monti Hughes A, González SJ, Molinari AJ, Pozzi ECC, Nievas S, Itoiz ME, Aromando RF, Nigg DW, Bauer W, Trivillin VA, Schwint AE. Biodistribution of sodium borocaptate (BSH) for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) in an oral cancer model. RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS 2013; 52:351-361. [PMID: 23591915 DOI: 10.1007/s00411-013-0467-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2012] [Accepted: 03/23/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is based on selective accumulation of ¹⁰B carriers in tumor followed by neutron irradiation. We previously proved the therapeutic success of BNCT mediated by the boron compounds boronophenylalanine and sodium decahydrodecaborate (GB-10) in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model. Based on the clinical relevance of the boron carrier sodium borocaptate (BSH) and the knowledge that the most effective way to optimize BNCT is to improve tumor boron targeting, the specific aim of this study was to perform biodistribution studies of BSH in the hamster cheek pouch oral cancer model and evaluate the feasibility of BNCT mediated by BSH at nuclear reactor RA-3. The general aim of these studies is to contribute to the knowledge of BNCT radiobiology and optimize BNCT for head and neck cancer. Sodium borocaptate (50 mg ¹⁰B/kg) was administered to tumor-bearing hamsters. Groups of 3-5 animals were killed humanely at nine time-points, 3-12 h post-administration. Samples of blood, tumor, precancerous pouch tissue, normal pouch tissue and other clinically relevant normal tissues were processed for boron measurement by optic emission spectroscopy. Tumor boron concentration peaked to therapeutically useful boron concentration values of 24-35 ppm. The boron concentration ratio tumor/normal pouch tissue ranged from 1.1 to 1.8. Pharmacokinetic curves showed that the optimum interval between BSH administration and neutron irradiation was 7-11 h. It is concluded that BNCT mediated by BSH at nuclear reactor RA-3 would be feasible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcela A Garabalino
- Department of Radiobiology, National Atomic Energy Commission-CNEA, Avenida General Paz 1499, B1650KNA, San Martin, Buenos Aires, Argentina
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12
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Cell cycle arrest, extracellular matrix changes and intrinsic apoptosis in human melanoma cells are induced by Boron Neutron Capture Therapy. Toxicol In Vitro 2013; 27:1196-204. [PMID: 23462526 DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2013.02.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2012] [Revised: 02/11/2013] [Accepted: 02/11/2013] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) involves the selective accumulation of boron carriers in tumor tissue followed by irradiation with a thermal or epithermal neutron beam. This therapy is therefore a cellular irradiation suited to treat tumors that have infiltrated into healthy tissues. BNCT has been used clinically to treat patients with cutaneous melanomas which have a high mortality. Human normal melanocytes and melanoma cells were treated with BNCT at different boronophenylalanine concentrations for signaling pathways analysis. BNCT induced few morphological alterations in normal melanocytes, with a negligible increase in free radical production. Melanoma cells treated with BNCT showed significant extracellular matrix (ECM) changes and a significant cyclin D1 decrease, suggesting cell death by necrosis and apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, respectively. BNCT also induced a significant increase in cleaved caspase-3 and a decrease in the mitochondrial electrical potential with selectivity for melanoma cells. Normal melanocytes had no significant differences due to BNCT treatment, confirming the data from the literature regarding the selectivity of BNCT. The results from this study suggest that some signaling pathways are involved in human melanoma treatment by BNCT, such as cell cycle arrest, ECM changes and intrinsic apoptosis.
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Hughes AM, Pozzi ECC, Thorp S, Garabalino MA, Farías RO, González SJ, Heber EM, Itoiz ME, Aromando RF, Molinari AJ, Miller M, Nigg DW, Curotto P, Trivillin VA, Schwint AE. Boron neutron capture therapy for oral precancer: proof of principle in an experimental animal model. Oral Dis 2013; 19:789-95. [DOI: 10.1111/odi.12077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2012] [Revised: 12/26/2012] [Accepted: 12/28/2012] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A Monti Hughes
- Department of Radiobiology; National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA); San Martin; Argentina
| | | | - S Thorp
- Department of Technology and Applications of Accelerators; CNEA; Ezeiza; Argentina
| | - MA Garabalino
- Department of Radiobiology; National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA); San Martin; Argentina
| | - RO Farías
- Department of Technology and Applications of Accelerators; CNEA; Ezeiza; Argentina
| | | | - EM Heber
- Department of Radiobiology; National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA); San Martin; Argentina
| | | | | | - AJ Molinari
- Department of Radiobiology; National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA); San Martin; Argentina
| | - M Miller
- Department of Technology and Applications of Accelerators; CNEA; Ezeiza; Argentina
| | - DW Nigg
- Idaho National Laboratory; Idaho Falls; ID; USA
| | - P Curotto
- Department of Research and Production Reactors; CNEA; Ezeiza; Argentina
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Yura Y, Fujita Y. Boron neutron capture therapy as a novel modality of radiotherapy for oral cancer: Principle and antitumor effect. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/s1348-8643(12)00046-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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