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Nguyen THY, Chu HM, Nguyen DH. Two new steroidal saponins from the roots of Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Chev. Nat Prod Res 2024; 38:1191-1196. [PMID: 36239493 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2022.2135003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2022] [Revised: 09/28/2022] [Accepted: 10/05/2022] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
Two new steroidal saponins, 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-22α-methoxy-5α-furost-25(27)-ene-1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), and 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-22α-methoxy-furosta-5,25(27)-diene-1β,3β,26-triol 1-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fucopyranoside (2) were isolated and elucidated from the roots of Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Chev. Their structures were established by interpretation of spectroscopic data (1 D and 2 D NMR) and mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS).
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Affiliation(s)
- Thi Hai Yen Nguyen
- Department of Genetics, Thai Nguyen University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen, Viet Nam
| | - Hoang Mau Chu
- Department of Biology, Thai Nguyen University of Education, Thai Nguyen, Viet Nam
| | - Duc Hung Nguyen
- Department of Biology, Thai Nguyen University of Education, Thai Nguyen, Viet Nam
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Tematio Fouedjou R, Tsakem B, Siwe-Noundou X, Dongmo Fogang HP, Tiombou Donkia A, Kemvoufo Ponou B, Poka M, Demana PH, Teponno RB, Azefack Tapondjou L. Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, and Biological Activities of the Genus Cordyline. Biomolecules 2023; 13:1783. [PMID: 38136652 PMCID: PMC10741932 DOI: 10.3390/biom13121783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 12/08/2023] [Indexed: 12/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Cordyline species have a long history in traditional medicine as a basis of treatment for various ailments such as a bloody cough, dysentery, and a high fever. There are about 26 accepted species names in this genus distributed worldwide, including C. fruticosa, C. autralis, C. stricta, C. cannifolia, and C. dracaenosides. This work presents a comprehensive review of the traditional uses of plants of the genus Cordylie and their chemical constituents and biological activities. A bibliographic search was conducted to identify available information on ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology, chemical composition, and biological activities. A total of 98 isolated compounds potentially responsible for most of the traditional medicinal applications have been reported from eight species of Cordyline and are characterised as flavonoid, spirostane, furostane, and cholestane glycosides. Some of these pure compounds, as well as extracts from some species of Cordyline, have exhibited noteworthy anti-oxidant, antiproliferative, antimicrobial, and hypolipidemic activities. Although many of these species have not yet been investigated phytochemically or pharmacologically, they remain a potential source of new bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Romuald Tematio Fouedjou
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
| | - Bienvenu Tsakem
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
| | - Xavier Siwe-Noundou
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, P.O. Box 218, Pretoria 0208, South Africa; (M.P.); (P.H.D.)
| | - Hervet P. Dongmo Fogang
- Department of Physiological Sciences and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical, Sciences, University of Garoua, Garoua P.O. Box 317, Cameroon;
| | - Aphalaine Tiombou Donkia
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
| | - Beaudelaire Kemvoufo Ponou
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
| | - Madan Poka
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, P.O. Box 218, Pretoria 0208, South Africa; (M.P.); (P.H.D.)
| | - Patrick H. Demana
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, P.O. Box 218, Pretoria 0208, South Africa; (M.P.); (P.H.D.)
| | - Rémy B. Teponno
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
| | - Léon Azefack Tapondjou
- Research Unit of Environmental and Applied Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O. Box 67, Cameroon; (R.T.F.); (B.T.); (A.T.D.); (B.K.P.); (L.A.T.)
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