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Eichler M, Hentschel L, Singer S, Hornemann B, Richter S, Hofbauer C, Hohenberger P, Kasper B, Andreou D, Pink D, Jakob J, Grützmann R, Fung S, Wardelmann E, Arndt K, Hermes-Moll K, Schoffer O, Fried M, Jambor HK, Weitz J, Schaser KD, Bornhäuser M, Schmitt J, Schuler MK. Health related Quality of Life over time in German sarcoma patients. An analysis of associated factors - results of the PROSa study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2023; 14:1166838. [PMID: 37711899 PMCID: PMC10497872 DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1166838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/16/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Sarcomas are rare cancers and very heterogeneous in their location, histological subtype, and treatment. Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of sarcoma patients has rarely been investigated in longitudinal studies. Methods Here, we assessed adult sarcoma patients and survivors between September 2017 and February 2020, and followed-up for one year in 39 study centers in Germany. Follow-up time points were 6 (t1) and 12 months (t2) after inclusion. We used a standardized, validated questionnaire (the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Core Instrument (EORTC QLQ-C30) and explored predictors of HRQoL in two populations (all patients (Analysis 1), patients in ongoing complete remission (Analysis 2)) using generalized linear mixed models. Results In total we included up to 1111 patients at baseline (915 at t1, and 847 at t2), thereof 387 participants were in complete remission at baseline (334 at t1, and 200 at t2). When analyzing all patients, HRQoL differed with regard to tumor locations: patients with sarcoma in lower extremities reported lower HRQoL values than patients with sarcomas in the upper extremities. Treatment which included radiotherapy and/or systemic therapy was associated with lower HRQoL. For patients in complete remission, smoking was associated with worse HRQoL-outcomes. In both analyses, bone sarcomas were associated with the worst HRQoL values. Being female, in the age group 55-<65 years, having lower socioeconomic status, and comorbidities were all associated with a lower HRQoL, in both analyses. Discussion HRQoL increased partially over time since treatment and with sporting activities. HRQoL improved with time since treatment, although not in all domains, and was associated with lifestyle and socioeconomic factors. Bone sarcomas were the most affected subgroup. Methods to preserve and improve HRQoL should be developed for sarcoma patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Eichler
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
| | - Leopold Hentschel
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
| | - Susanne Singer
- Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Centre of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - Beate Hornemann
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
| | - Stephan Richter
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Christine Hofbauer
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
- University Center for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Peter Hohenberger
- Division of Surgical Oncology & Thoracic Surgery, Mannheim University Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Bernd Kasper
- Sarcoma Unit, Mannheim Cancer Center, Mannheim University Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
| | - Dimosthenis Andreou
- Department of General Orthopedics and Tumor Orthopedics, Münster University Hospital, Münster, Germany
- Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Daniel Pink
- Sarcoma Center Berlin-Brandenburg, Helios Hospital Bad Saarow, Bad Saarow, Germany
- Department of Internal Medicine C, University Hospital Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Jens Jakob
- Division of Surgical Oncology & Thoracic Surgery, Mannheim University Medical Center, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
- Clinic for General, Visceral, and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany
| | - Robert Grützmann
- Clinic for Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Stephen Fung
- Clinic for General, Visceral, and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Dusseldorf, Dusseldorfn, Germany
| | - Eva Wardelmann
- Gerhard-Domagk-Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - Karin Arndt
- German Sarcoma Foundation, Woelfersheim, Germany
| | - Kerstin Hermes-Moll
- Scientific Institute of Office-based Hematologists and Oncologists, Cologne, Germany
| | - Olaf Schoffer
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
- Center for Evidence-based Healthcare, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Marius Fried
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine III/University Cancer Center Mainz, University Hospital Mainz, Mainz, Germany
| | - Helena K. Jambor
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
| | - Jürgen Weitz
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
- Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Klaus-Dieter Schaser
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
- University Center for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Martin Bornhäuser
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
| | - Jochen Schmitt
- National Center for Tumor Diseases Dresden (NCT/UCC), Dresden, Germany
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
- Helmholtz-Center Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Dresden, Germany
- Center for Evidence-based Healthcare, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Markus K. Schuler
- Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany
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Li YL, Gao YL, Niu XL, Wu YT, Du YM, Tang MS, Li JY, Guan XH, Song B. Identification of Subtype-Specific Metastasis-Related Genetic Signatures in Sarcoma. Front Oncol 2020; 10:544956. [PMID: 33123466 PMCID: PMC7573283 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.544956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2020] [Accepted: 08/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Sarcomas are heterogeneous rare malignancies constituting approximately 1% of all solid cancers in adults and including more than 70 histological and molecular subtypes with different pathological and clinical development characteristics. Method: We identified prognostic biomarkers of sarcomas by integrating clinical information and RNA-seq data from TCGA and GEO databases. In addition, results obtained from cell cycle, cell migration, and invasion assays were used to assess the capacity for Tanespimycin to inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of sarcoma. Results: Sarcoma samples (N = 536) were divided into four pathological subtypes including DL (dedifferentiated liposarcoma), LMS (leiomyosarcoma), UPS (undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomas), and MFS (myxofibrosarcoma). RNA-seq expression profile data from the TCGA dataset were used to analyze differentially expressed genes (DEGs) within metastatic and non-metastatic samples of these four sarcoma pathological subtypes with DEGs defined as metastatic-related signatures (MRS). Prognostic analysis of MRS identified a group of genes significantly associated with prognosis in three pathological subtypes: DL, LMS, and UPS. ISG15, NUP50, PTTG1, SERPINE1, and TSR1 were found to be more likely associated with adverse prognosis. We also identified Tanespimycin as a drug exerting inhibitory effects on metastatic LMS subtype and therefore can serve a potential treatment for this type of sarcoma. Conclusions: These results provide new insights into the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of sarcomas and provide new directions for further study of sarcoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Ling Li
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Ya-Li Gao
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Xue-Li Niu
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Yu-Tong Wu
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Yi-Mei Du
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Ming-Sui Tang
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Jing-Yi Li
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Xiu-Hao Guan
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology (China Medical University), Shenyang, China.,Key Laboratory of Immunodermatology, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, China
| | - Bing Song
- Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.,School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
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Andrews CC, Siegel G, Smith S. Rehabilitation to Improve the Function and Quality of Life of Soft Tissue and Bony Sarcoma Patients. PATIENT-RELATED OUTCOME MEASURES 2020; 10:417-425. [PMID: 32099494 PMCID: PMC6997412 DOI: 10.2147/prom.s130183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2018] [Accepted: 12/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Sarcomas are bone and soft tissue tumors that can have significant effects on patient function and quality of life. Like most malignancies, treatment includes a combination of chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical resection, all of which also carry risks and long-term effects. A multidisciplinary rehabilitation plan can help minimize symptoms and sequelae which negatively affect the patient function and quality of life, including pain, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, radiation fibrosis, activity restrictions following surgical excision, amputation, bowel and bladder dysfunction, and lymphedema. Patients should be evaluated by a rehabilitation specialist at any point during their diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship phase to determine appropriate interventions to minimize the impact of sarcomas and their treatment on patient function and quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cody C Andrews
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Geoffrey Siegel
- Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
| | - Sean Smith
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
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