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For: Elovic EP, Esquenazi A, Alter KE, Lin JL, Alfaro A, Kaelin DL. Chemodenervation and Nerve Blocks in the Diagnosis and Management of Spasticity and Muscle Overactivity. PM R 2009;1:842-51. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2009] [Accepted: 08/06/2009] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Number Cited by Other Article(s)
1
Baricich A, Battaglia M, Borg MB, Loro A, Morlino P, Cosenza L, Bertoni M, Picelli A, Santamato A, Deltombe T. Multiple sclerosis and spasticity: the role of anaesthetic nerve blocks on rectus femoris muscle. When should stiff knee be treated with botulinum toxin? J Rehabil Med 2024;56:jrm40437. [PMID: 39101677 PMCID: PMC11318643 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v56.40437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2024] [Accepted: 07/15/2024] [Indexed: 08/06/2024]  Open
2
Heslot C, Khan O, Schnitzler A, Haldane C, David R, Reebye R. Enhancing Botulinum Toxin Injection Precision: The Efficacy of a Single Cadaveric Ultrasound Training Intervention for Improved Anatomical Localization. Toxins (Basel) 2024;16:304. [PMID: 39057944 PMCID: PMC11281316 DOI: 10.3390/toxins16070304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2024] [Revised: 05/25/2024] [Accepted: 06/26/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024]  Open
3
Li S, Winston P, Mas MF. Spasticity Treatment Beyond Botulinum Toxins. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2024;35:399-418. [PMID: 38514226 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2023.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/23/2024]
4
Brun D, Hamel O, Montané E, Scandella M, Castel-Lacanal E, De Boissezon X, Philippe M, David G, Cormier C. Functional outcomes following surgery for spastic hip adductor muscles in ambulatory and non-ambulatory adults. J Rehabil Med 2024;56:jrm18356. [PMID: 38528325 PMCID: PMC10985928 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v56.18356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2023] [Accepted: 01/30/2024] [Indexed: 03/27/2024]  Open
5
Shoval HA, Ace JC, Reddy MR, Grew EC, Cheng J. Safety and effectiveness of ethanol neurolysis with and without onabotulinumtoxinA in children with cerebral palsy. PM R 2023;15:1419-1424. [PMID: 36970949 DOI: 10.1002/pmrj.12973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Revised: 02/19/2023] [Accepted: 03/05/2023] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
6
Facciorusso S, Spina S, Gasperini G, Picelli A, Filippetti M, Molteni F, Santamato A. Anatomical landmarks for ultrasound-guided rectus femoris diagnostic nerve block in post-stroke spasticity. Australas J Ultrasound Med 2023;26:236-242. [PMID: 38098618 PMCID: PMC10716569 DOI: 10.1002/ajum.12354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2023]  Open
7
Winston P, Reebye R, Picelli A, David R, Boissonnault E. Recommendations for Ultrasound Guidance for Diagnostic Nerve Blocks for Spasticity. What Are the Benefits? Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2023;104:1539-1548. [PMID: 36740138 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2023.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2022] [Revised: 01/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
8
Asimakidou E, Sidiropoulos C. A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of Guidance Techniques in Botulinum Toxin Injections and Their Hierarchy in the Treatment of Limb Spasticity. Toxins (Basel) 2023;15:toxins15040256. [PMID: 37104194 PMCID: PMC10145352 DOI: 10.3390/toxins15040256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2023] [Accepted: 03/29/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]  Open
9
PICELLI A, CENSO RD, ZADRA A, FACCIOLI S, SMANIA N, FILIPPETTI M. Management Of Spastic Equinovarus Foot in Children with Cerebral Palsy: An Evaluation of Anatomical Landmarks for Selective Nerve Blocks of the Tibial Nerve Motor Branches. J Rehabil Med 2023;55:jrm00370. [PMID: 36807992 PMCID: PMC9972165 DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v55.4538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]  Open
10
Struyf P, Triccas LT, Schillebeeckx F, Struyf F. The Place of Botulinum Toxin in Spastic Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain after Stroke: A Scoping Review. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2023;20:2797. [PMID: 36833493 PMCID: PMC9957016 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20042797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2023] [Revised: 01/19/2023] [Accepted: 02/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
11
Korupolu R, Malik A, Pemberton E, Stampas A, Li S. Phenol neurolysis in people with spinal cord injury: a descriptive study. Spinal Cord Ser Cases 2022;8:90. [PMID: 36481543 PMCID: PMC9732339 DOI: 10.1038/s41394-022-00556-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2022] [Revised: 10/12/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]  Open
12
Riberto M, Frances JA, Chueire R, Amorim ACFG, Xerez D, Chung TM, Mercuri LHC, Lianza S, Rocha ECDM, Maisonobe P, Cuperman-Pohl T, Khan P. Post Hoc Subgroup Analysis of the BCause Study Assessing the Effect of AbobotulinumtoxinA on Post-Stroke Shoulder Pain in Adults. Toxins (Basel) 2022;14:toxins14110809. [PMID: 36422983 PMCID: PMC9692702 DOI: 10.3390/toxins14110809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2022] [Revised: 09/30/2022] [Accepted: 10/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]  Open
13
Samitier Pastor CB, Climent Barbera JM, Cutillas Ruiz R, Formigo Couceiro J, Vázquez Doce A. [Clinical practice guideline for the treatment of spasticity: Consensus and algorithms]. Rehabilitacion (Madr) 2022;56:204-214. [PMID: 35428487 DOI: 10.1016/j.rh.2021.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2021] [Revised: 09/23/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
14
Ko EJ, Kim DY. Pharmacological management of muscle spasticity. JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 2022. [DOI: 10.5124/jkma.2022.65.2.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]  Open
15
Koh M, Leng TY. Alcohol Motor Blocks: Case Series and a Narrative Review. Cureus 2022;14:e21575. [PMID: 35228934 PMCID: PMC8867019 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.21575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]  Open
16
Vova JA, Green MM, Brandenburg JE, Davidson L, Paulson A, Deshpande S, Oleszek JL, Inanoglu D, McLaughlin MJ. A consensus statement on the use of botulinum toxin in pediatric patients. PM R 2021;14:1116-1142. [PMID: 34558213 DOI: 10.1002/pmrj.12713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2020] [Revised: 08/12/2021] [Accepted: 09/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
17
Lagnau P, Lo A, Sandarage R, Alter K, Picelli A, Wissel J, Verduzco-Gutierrez M, Suputtitada A, Munin MC, Carda S, Khan O, Koçer S, Reebye R. Ergonomic Recommendations in Ultrasound-Guided Botulinum Neurotoxin Chemodenervation for Spasticity: An International Expert Group Opinion. Toxins (Basel) 2021;13:249. [PMID: 33807196 PMCID: PMC8067138 DOI: 10.3390/toxins13040249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2021] [Revised: 03/29/2021] [Accepted: 03/30/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]  Open
18
Ince B, Uyanik O, Oltulu P, Ismayilzade M, Dadaci M, Savaci N. Ethyl Alcohol Versus Botulinum Toxin A: A Comparative Study of the Visual and Histopathological Outcomes in the Rabbit Anterior Auricular Muscle Model. Dermatol Surg 2021;46:1661-1666. [PMID: 32852430 DOI: 10.1097/dss.0000000000002600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
19
Laffont I. 2019 Sidney Licht lecture: Spasticity and related neuro-orthopedic deformities: A core topic in physical and rehabilitation medicine. THE JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION MEDICINE 2021. [DOI: 10.4103/jisprm-000080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]  Open
20
Farrell M, Karp BI, Kassavetis P, Berrigan W, Yonter S, Ehrlich D, Alter KE. Management of Anterocapitis and Anterocollis: A Novel Ultrasound Guided Approach Combined with Electromyography for Botulinum Toxin Injection of Longus Colli and Longus Capitis. Toxins (Basel) 2020;12:toxins12100626. [PMID: 33008043 PMCID: PMC7650774 DOI: 10.3390/toxins12100626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2020] [Revised: 09/24/2020] [Accepted: 09/27/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]  Open
21
Tan YL, Wee TC. Botulinum Toxin Injection and Electromyography in Patients Receiving Anticoagulants: A Systematic Review. PM R 2020;13:880-889. [PMID: 32896110 DOI: 10.1002/pmrj.12486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2020] [Revised: 08/29/2020] [Accepted: 08/31/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
22
Formigo-Couceiro J, Otero-Villaverde S, Alonso-Bidegain M. [Proposal for approach to selective tibial nerve block in spastic patient. A propos of a case]. Rehabilitacion (Madr) 2020;55:71-74. [PMID: 32741573 DOI: 10.1016/j.rh.2020.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2020] [Revised: 06/14/2020] [Accepted: 06/18/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
23
Hon AJ, Kraus P. Spasticity Management After Spinal Cord Injury. CURRENT PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION REPORTS 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s40141-020-00280-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
24
Dy R, Roge D. Medical Updates in Management of Hypertonia. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2020;31:57-68. [PMID: 31760994 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2019.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
25
Moon DK, Johnson AMF. Lower Extremity Problem-Solving: Challenging Cases. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2019;29:619-631. [PMID: 30626518 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2018.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
26
Saulino M. Intrathecal Therapies. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2019;29:537-551. [PMID: 30626514 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2018.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
27
Genêt F, Denormandie P, Keenan MA. Orthopaedic surgery for patients with central nervous system lesions: Concepts and techniques. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2018;62:225-233. [PMID: 30290282 DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2018] [Revised: 09/09/2018] [Accepted: 09/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
28
Ateş F, Yucesoy CA. Botulinum toxin type-A affects mechanics of non-injected antagonistic rat muscles. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2018;84:208-216. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.05.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2018] [Revised: 04/18/2018] [Accepted: 05/16/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
29
Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy for the Control of Spasticity. Neuromodulation 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-805353-9.00072-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
30
Alter KE, Karp BI. Ultrasound Guidance for Botulinum Neurotoxin Chemodenervation Procedures. Toxins (Basel) 2017;10:toxins10010018. [PMID: 29283397 PMCID: PMC5793105 DOI: 10.3390/toxins10010018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2017] [Revised: 12/12/2017] [Accepted: 12/21/2017] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]  Open
31
Hu S, Zhuo L, Zhang X, Yang S. Localization of nerve entry points as targets to block spasticity of the deep posterior compartment muscles of the leg. Clin Anat 2017;30:855-860. [PMID: 28459126 DOI: 10.1002/ca.22893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2017] [Accepted: 04/21/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
32
McGuire J, Heath K, O'Dell MW. Should Ultrasound Be Used Routinely to Guide Botulinum Toxin Injections for Spasticity? PM R 2016;8:1004-1010. [PMID: 27769363 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2016.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2016] [Accepted: 09/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
33
Genet F, Schnitzler A, Droz-Bartholet F, Salga M, Tatu L, Debaud C, Denormandie P, Parratte B. Successive motor nerve blocks to identify the muscles causing a spasticity pattern: example of the arm flexion pattern. J Anat 2016;230:106-116. [PMID: 27595994 DOI: 10.1111/joa.12538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]  Open
34
Saulino M, Ivanhoe CB, McGuire JR, Ridley B, Shilt JS, Boster AL. Best Practices for Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy: Patient Selection. Neuromodulation 2016;19:607-15. [DOI: 10.1111/ner.12447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2015] [Revised: 02/23/2016] [Accepted: 04/02/2016] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
35
Kim DD, Asif A, Kataria S. Presentation of Neurolytic Effect of 10% Lidocaine after Perineural Ultrasound Guided Injection of a Canine Sciatic Nerve: A Pilot Study. Korean J Pain 2016;29:158-63. [PMID: 27413480 PMCID: PMC4942643 DOI: 10.3344/kjp.2016.29.3.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2016] [Revised: 05/17/2016] [Accepted: 06/01/2016] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]  Open
36
Ploypetch T, Kwon JY, Armstrong HF, Kim H. A Retrospective Review of Unintended Effects After Single-Event Multi-Level Chemoneurolysis With Botulinum Toxin-A and Phenol in Children With Cerebral Palsy. PM R 2015;7:1073-1080. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2014] [Revised: 05/18/2015] [Accepted: 05/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
37
Chemodenervation for treatment of limb spasticity following spinal cord injury: a systematic review. Spinal Cord 2015;53:252-64. [PMID: 25582713 DOI: 10.1038/sc.2014.241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2014] [Revised: 11/28/2014] [Accepted: 12/03/2014] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
38
Walker HW, Lee MY, Bahroo LB, Hedera P, Charles D. Botulinum Toxin Injection Techniques for the Management of Adult Spasticity. PM R 2014;7:417-27. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2014.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2014] [Revised: 09/26/2014] [Accepted: 09/28/2014] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
39
Ravid E, Prochazka A. Controlled nerve ablation with direct current: parameters and mechanisms. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng 2014;22:1172-85. [PMID: 24760938 DOI: 10.1109/tnsre.2014.2307756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
40
Spasticity Management in Multiple Sclerosis. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2013;24:593-604. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pmr.2013.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
41
Shilt JS, Seibert PS, Kadyan V. Optimal management for people with severe spasticity. Degener Neurol Neuromuscul Dis 2012;2:133-140. [PMID: 30890884 DOI: 10.2147/dnnd.s16630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]  Open
42
Watanabe TK. Role of oral medications in spasticity management. PM R 2009;1:839-41. [PMID: 19769918 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2009] [Accepted: 07/30/2009] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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