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Konieczny P, Sas W, Czernia D, Pacanowska A, Fitta M, Pełka R. Magnetic cooling: a molecular perspective. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:12762-12780. [PMID: 35900061 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01565j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
The magnetocaloriceffect is considered as an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly technique which can take cooling technology to the next level. Apart from its commercial application at room temperature, magnetic refrigeration is an up-and-coming solution for the cryogenic regime, especially as an alternative to He3 systems. Molecular magnets reveal advantageous features for ultra-low cooling which are competitive with intermetallic and lanthanide alloys. Here, we present a guide to the current status of magnetocaloric effect research of molecular magnets with a theoretical background focused on the inverse magnetocaloric effect and an overview of recent results and developments, including the rotating magnetocaloric effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Piotr Konieczny
- Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
| | - Wojciech Sas
- Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
| | - Dominik Czernia
- Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
| | | | - Magdalena Fitta
- Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
| | - Robert Pełka
- Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.
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Ji J, Jiang KJ, Shen HY, Tian Y, Hou YL, Gao HL, Wang WM, Cui JZ. Structures and magnetic properties of rhombus-shaped tetranuclear [Ln4] clusters: Dy4 cluster displaying single molecule magnet behavior. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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3
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Shi XH, Wang WM, Yan LL, Fan CJ, Pang JL, Wu ZL. Crystal structure and single-molecule magnet behavior of a novel tetranuclear Dy(III)-based cluster. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Shi QH, Xue CL, Fan CJ, Yan LL, Qiao N, Fang M, Wang SF. Magnetic refrigeration property and slow magnetic relaxation behavior of five dinuclear Ln(III)-based compounds. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Li L, Yang LR, Qiao N, Xue MM, Fang ZX, Ren J, Wang HT, Fang M, Wang WM. A novel tetranuclear Gd(III)-based cluster showing larger magnetic refrigeration property. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Feng L, Pang J, She P, Li JL, Qin JS, Du DY, Zhou HC. Metal-Organic Frameworks Based on Group 3 and 4 Metals. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e2004414. [PMID: 32902012 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202004414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2020] [Revised: 07/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) based on group 3 and 4 metals are considered as the most promising MOFs for varying practical applications including water adsorption, carbon conversion, and biomedical applications. The relatively strong coordination bonds and versatile coordination modes within these MOFs endow the framework with high chemical stability, diverse structures and topologies, and interesting properties and functions. Herein, the significant progress made on this series of MOFs since 2018 is summarized and an update on the current status and future trends on the structural design of robust MOFs with high connectivity is provided. Cluster chemistry involving Y, lanthanides (Ln, from La to Lu), actinides (An, from Ac to Lr), Ti, and Zr is initially introduced. This is followed by a review of recently developed MOFs based on group 3 and 4 metals with their structures discussed based on the types of inorganic or organic building blocks. The novel properties and arising applications of these MOFs in catalysis, adsorption and separation, delivery, and sensing are highlighted. Overall, this review is expected to provide a timely summary on MOFs based on group 3 and 4 metals, which shall guide the future discovery and development of stable and functional MOFs for practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Feng
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3255, USA
| | - Jiandong Pang
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3255, USA
| | - Ping She
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Jia-Luo Li
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3255, USA
| | - Jun-Sheng Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Dong-Ying Du
- National and Local United Engineering Lab for Power Battery, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Cai Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3255, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3003, USA
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7
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Two Ln(III)2 (Ln = Gd and Dy) compounds showing magnetic refrigeration and slow magnetic relaxation. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.127997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Wang Y, Du C, Zhao L, Zhang X, Wang D, Sha J, Zhang H. Two hexanuclear [Co2III-Ln4III] clusters including a [Co2III-Dy4III] single molecule magnet. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.107913] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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9
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Shi Y, Ren XY, Gao M, Hou YL, Ji J, Wu ZL, Wang WM. Luminescent and magnetic properties of two copper iodide cluster based lanthanide organic frameworks. Inorganica Chim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2020.119536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Two LnIII4 (LnIII = Gd and Dy) clusters constructed by 8-hydroxyquinoline schiff base and β-diketonate coligand: Magnetic refrigeration property and single-molecule magnet behavior. Inorganica Chim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Hou YL, Liu L, Hou ZT, Sheng CY, Wang DT, Ji J, Shi Y, Wang WM. A novel Dy4III cluster constructed by a multidentate 8-hydroxyquinoline Schiff base ligand: Structure and slow magnetic relaxation behavior. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2019.107691] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Wang WM, Zhang TT, Wang D, Cui JZ. Structures and magnetic properties of novel Ln(iii)-based pentanuclear clusters: magnetic refrigeration and single-molecule magnet behavior. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04469e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The Gd5 cluster displays significant magnetic refrigeration properties, whereas the Dy5 cluster exhibits remarkable SMM behavior. Clusters 2, 4, and 5 display the characteristic lanthanum luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Tian-Tian Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Dan Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
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Wang WM, Wang MJ, Hao SS, Shen QY, Wang ML, Liu QL, Guan XF, Zhang XT, Wu ZL. ‘Windmill’-shaped LnIII4 (LnIII = Gd and Dy) clusters: magnetocaloric effect and single-molecule-magnet behavior. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj05317d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Two ‘windmill’-shaped Ln4 clusters (1 and 2) have been synthesized. The magnetic study reveals that 1 displays a larger cryogenic magnetocaloric effect, while 2 exhibits SMM behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Mei-Jiao Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Sha-Sha Hao
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Qin-Yu Shen
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Mei-Ling Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Qiao-Ling Liu
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xiao-Fen Guan
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xiu-Tang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
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14
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Zhang YC, Wang QL, Chen G, Shi PF, Wang WM. Two linear-shaped Gd4 clusters based on a multidentate ligand: Synthesis, structures, and magnetic refrigeration. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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15
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Xia QY, Feng MY, Ma DX, Shi SM, Xie YC, Tian W, Shi HJ, Wang QL, Wang WM. Structures, luminescent properties and magnetic refrigeration of two series of Ln2III compounds. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.03.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Chang YX, Hou F, Yao Feng M, Zhang HH, Kang TT, Wang WM, Fang M. Two dinuclear lanthanide(III) compounds based on a multidentate ligand: Structures, magnetic refrigeration and slow magnetic relaxation. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.10.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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18
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Wang WM, Yue RX, Gao Y, Wang MJ, Hao SS, Shi Y, Kang XM, Wu ZL. Large magnetocaloric effect and remarkable single-molecule-magnet behavior in triangle-assembled LnIII6 clusters. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03921j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
Two intriguing triangle-assembled LnIII6 clusters (1 and 2) have been synthesized. The magnetic study reveals that 1 displays a larger cryogenic magnetocaloric effect, while 2 exhibits remarkable SMM behaviors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Rong-Xin Yue
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Yu Gao
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Mei-Jiao Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Sha-Sha Hao
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Ying Shi
- Department of Biology
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xiao-Min Kang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- P. R. China
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Guan XF, Hou WY, Qiao XY, Zhang ZQ, Liu KX, Wang WM, Shi Y, Pan F. Synthesis, structures and magnetic refrigeration of two rhombus-shaped Gd4 cages. Inorganica Chim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.09.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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20
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Liu L, Cai CZ, Wu RF, Zhang YQ, Li C, Zhang YP, Wang J, Wang WM. Magnetic refrigeration and single-molecule magnet behavior of two rhombus-shaped Ln(III)4 (Ln = Gd, Dy) clusters. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2018.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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21
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Wang WM, He LY, Wang XX, Shi Y, Wu ZL, Cui JZ. Linear-shaped LnIII4 and LnIII6 clusters constructed by a polydentate Schiff base ligand and a β-diketone co-ligand: structures, fluorescence properties, magnetic refrigeration and single-molecule magnet behavior. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:16744-16755. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03478a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A series of linear-shaped LnIII4 and LnIII6 clusters were synthesized. The structures, fluorescence properties and magnetic properties have been deeply studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Li-Yuan He
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xin-Xin Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Ying Shi
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
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Wang WM, Zhang L, Li XZ, He LY, Wang XX, Shi Y, Wang J, Dong J, Wu ZL. Structures, fluorescence properties and magnetic properties of a series of rhombus-shaped LnIII4 clusters: magnetocaloric effect and single-molecule-magnet behavior. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj02872b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A family LnIII4 clusters were successfully synthesized and structurally characterized. Magnetic studies show that Gd4 cluster displays magnetic refrigeration, while Dy4 cluster demonstrates two distinct slow magnetic relaxation processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Li Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xian-Zhen Li
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Li-Yuan He
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Xin-Xin Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Ying Shi
- Department of Biology
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Jie Wang
- Department of Biology
- Taiyuan Normal University
- Jinzhong 030619
- China
| | - Jie Dong
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- China
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
- Nankai University
- Tianjin 300071
- China
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Han LJ, Chen J, Zhang ZQ, Zhang HH, Kang TT, Wang WM, Mu SL, Shi Y. Synthesis, structure and slow magnetic relaxation of a linear Ho4 cluster. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2018.08.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Wang WM, Wu ZL, Zhang YX, Wei HY, Gao HL, Cui JZ. Self-assembly of tetra-nuclear lanthanide clusters via atmospheric CO2 fixation: interesting solvent-induced structures and magnetic relaxation conversions. Inorg Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qi00573g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Two systems of carbonate complexes are constructed via chemical fixation of atmospheric CO2, in which solvent-induced different structures and magnetic behaviors are observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Min Wang
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science
- Hebei University
- Baoding
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Zhi-Lei Wu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science
- Hebei University
- Baoding
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education)
| | - Ya-Xin Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science
- Hebei University
- Baoding
- P. R. China
| | - Hai-Ying Wei
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science
- Hebei University
- Baoding
- P. R. China
| | - Hong-Ling Gao
- Department of Chemistry
- Tianjin University
- Tianjin
- China
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