1
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Phosphorus-Containing Polybenzoxazine Aerogels with Efficient Flame Retardation and Thermal Insulation. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24054314. [PMID: 36901747 PMCID: PMC10001678 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24054314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2023] [Revised: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Bisphenol A type benzoxazine (Ba) monomers and 10-(2, 5-dihydroxyphenyl)-10- hydrogen-9- oxygen-10- phosphine-10- oxide (DOPO-HQ) were employed to prepare flame retardant and heat insulated polybenzoxazine (PBa) composite aerogels. The successful preparation of PBa composite aerogels was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The thermal degradation behavior and flame-retardant properties of the pristine PBa and PBa composite aerogels were investigated with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and cone calorimeter. The initial decomposition temperature of PBa decreased slightly after incorporating DOPO-HQ, increasing the char residue amount. The incorporation of 5% DOPO-HQ into PBa led to a decrease of 33.1% at the peak of the heat-release rate and a decrease of 58.7% in the TSP. The flame-retardant mechanism of PBa composite aerogels was investigated by SEM, Raman spectroscopy, and TGA coupled with infrared spectrometry (TG-FTIR). The aerogel has advantages such as a simple synthesis procedure, easy amplification, lightweight, low thermal conductivity, and good flame retardancy.
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Forchetti Casarino A, Taverna ME, Candia A, Spontón ME, Palmese GR, La Scala J, Estenoz DA. Tailoring thermal and thermomechanical properties of biobased blends by hybridization of difuran benzoxazine with polysiloxane‐based benzoxazine and epoxy monomers. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - María Eugenia Taverna
- INTEC (UNL‐CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
- Department of Chemical Engineering UTN Facultad Regional San Francisco Córdoba Argentina
| | | | - Marisa Elisabet Spontón
- INTEC (UNL‐CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
- Material Science Department Facultad de Ingeniería Química (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Giuseppe Raffaello Palmese
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering College of Engineering, Drexel University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
- Department of Chemical Engineering Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering, Rowan University Glassboro New Jersey USA
| | - John La Scala
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering College of Engineering, Drexel University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
- Department of Chemical Engineering Henry M. Rowan College of Engineering, Rowan University Glassboro New Jersey USA
| | - Diana Alejandra Estenoz
- INTEC (UNL‐CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
- Material Science Department Facultad de Ingeniería Química (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
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3
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Forchetti Casarino A, Andrés Bortolato S, Casis N, Estenoz D, Spontón M. Novel Polybenzoxazine and Polybenzoxazine/Epoxy Thermosetting Copolymers containing Polysilsesquioxane Nanostructures for High-Performance Thermal Protection Systems. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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4
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Forchetti Casarino A, Casis N, Estenoz DA, Spontón ME. Synthesis and characterization of polybenzoxazine/silica‐based hybrid nanostructures for flame retardancy applications. POLYM ENG SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Agustin Forchetti Casarino
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC), CONICET Santa Fe Argentina
- Facultad de Ingeniería Química Universidad Nacional del Litoral (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Natalia Casis
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC), CONICET Santa Fe Argentina
- Facultad de Ingeniería Química Universidad Nacional del Litoral (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Diana Alejandra Estenoz
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC), CONICET Santa Fe Argentina
- Facultad de Ingeniería Química Universidad Nacional del Litoral (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Marisa Elisabet Spontón
- Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química (INTEC), CONICET Santa Fe Argentina
- Facultad de Ingeniería Química Universidad Nacional del Litoral (UNL) Santa Fe Argentina
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5
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Zhang Y, Liu H, Li X, Liu Z. A study on the flame retardant modification of bisphenol A benzoxazine. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yingbing Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymers and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Hua Liu
- R&D Department Shanghai Engineering Research Center of New Anticorrosion Material Shanghai China
- Sino Polymer Co., Ltd. Shanghai China
| | - Xiang Li
- Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymers and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Zuozhen Liu
- Key Laboratory for Specially Functional Polymers and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
- R&D Department Shanghai Engineering Research Center of New Anticorrosion Material Shanghai China
- Sino Polymer Co., Ltd. Shanghai China
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6
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Machado I, Shaer C, Hurdle K, Calado V, Ishida H. Towards the Development of Green Flame Retardancy by Polybenzoxazines. Prog Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2021.101435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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7
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Forchetti Casarino A, Bortolato SA, Estenoz DA, Spontón ME. Tuning morphology of siloxane bond‐based polybenzoxazines by controlling the sol–gel and curing processes. POLYM ENG SCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Agustin Forchetti Casarino
- Grupo de Polímeros y Reactores de Polimerización INTEC (Universidad Nacional del Litoral ‐ CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Santiago Andrés Bortolato
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas (FCByF) IQUIR (CONICET ‐ Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)) Rosario Argentina
| | - Diana Alejandra Estenoz
- Grupo de Polímeros y Reactores de Polimerización INTEC (Universidad Nacional del Litoral ‐ CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
| | - Marisa Elisabet Spontón
- Grupo de Polímeros y Reactores de Polimerización INTEC (Universidad Nacional del Litoral ‐ CONICET) Santa Fe Argentina
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8
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Dagdag O, Safi Z, Hamed O, Jodeh S, Wazzan N, Haldhar R, Safi SK, Berisha A, Gouri ME. Comparative study of some epoxy polymers based on bisphenolic and aromatic diamines: synthesis, viscosity, thermal properties computational and statistical approaches. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02530-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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9
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Appavoo D, Amarnath N, Lochab B. Cardanol and Eugenol Sourced Sustainable Non-halogen Flame Retardants for Enhanced Stability of Renewable Polybenzoxazines. Front Chem 2020; 8:711. [PMID: 33195009 PMCID: PMC7554585 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2020] [Accepted: 07/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Olefin bonds participate in co-reaction with the benzoxazine functionality of the monomer and are one of the strategies used to affect the crosslink density of a polybenzoxazine network. In general, the double bond incorporation in starting material is usually catalyzed by expensive, rare earth metals affecting the sustainability of the reaction. The natural abundance of feedstocks with inherent double bonds may be a powerful platform for the development of novel greener structures, with potential applications in polymers. Here, we report the design, synthesis, and characterization of a biobased non-halogen flame retardant, consisting of naturally occurring phenols, eugenol (E), and cardanol (C). The presence of a covalently linked phosphazene (P) core allowed the synthesis of hexa-functional flame retardant molecules, abbreviated as EP and CP. The chemical structures of the synthesized EP and CP were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance (1H, 13C, 31P NMR), and single crystal XRD (only in the case of EP). Their polymerization with cardanol sourced tri-oxazine benzoxazine monomer, C-trisapm, was followed by FTIR, NMR, and DSC studies. The thermal stability and flame retardant properties of the hybrid phosphazene-benzoxazine copolymers was determined by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA), limiting oxygen index (LOI), vertical burning, and smoke density analyses. SEM images of the char residues of the polymers with or without the addition of reactive phosphazene molecules confirmed the intumescent flame retarding mechanism. Current work highlights the utility of sustainable origin non-halogen flame retardant (FR) molecules and their utility in polybenzoxazine chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Divambal Appavoo
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida, India
| | - Nagarjuna Amarnath
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida, India
| | - Bimlesh Lochab
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida, India
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Mei Q, Wang H, Tong D, Song J, Huang Z. A Novel Acetylene-Functional/Silicon-Containing Benzoxazine Resin: Preparation, Curing Kinetics and Thermal Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12050999. [PMID: 32357390 PMCID: PMC7284644 DOI: 10.3390/polym12050999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2020] [Revised: 04/18/2020] [Accepted: 04/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Benzoxazine resin has been paid more attention in the fields of aviation, electronics, automobiles and new energy industries because of its excellent comprehensive performance. Further application is limited, however, by shortcomings such as high brittleness and high curing temperature. Furthermore, higher thermal stability is imperiously demanded in special areas. Incorporating both an acetylene group and silicon into the benzoxazine monomer is a promising possible solution to improve the curing processability, thermal properties and toughness of benzoxazine. In this paper, an acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine monomer was prepared by two-step synthesis, and acetylene-functional benzoxazine was also prepared as a comparison. FTIR and 1H NMR confirmed the molecular structure of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis showed that the initial and peak degradation temperatures of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine were decreased by 21 °C and 18 °C compared with acetylene-functional benzoxazine, respectively. The apparent activation energy of the curing reaction of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine was 83.1 kJ/mol, which was slightly lower than acetylene-functional benzoxazine (84.7 kJ/mol). TGA results showed that the acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine had a higher thermal stability than acetylene-functional benzoxazine. The temperatures of 5% weight loss of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine were 380 °C in nitrogen and 485 °C in air, and the char yield at 1000 °C was 80% in nitrogen and 21% in air, respectively. The results of mechanical properties showed that the impact strength of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine was higher than acetylene-functional benzoxazine by 35.4%. The tensile and flexural strengths of acetylene-functional/silicon-containing benzoxazine were slightly higher than that of acetylene-functional benzoxazine.
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11
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Luo Q, Sun Y, Yu B, Li C, Song J, Tan D, Zhao J. Synthesis of a novel DPPA‐containing benzoxazine to flame‐retard epoxy resin with maintained thermal properties. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.4631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qinqin Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
- Resource and Chemical Engineering Technology Center of Western Guangdong ProvinceLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Yulin Sun
- School of Life Science and TechnologyLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Biao Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Chengpeng Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Jiangli Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Dexin Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringLingnan Normal University Zhanjiang 524048 China
| | - Jianqing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering, Ministry of EducationSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
- School of Materials Science and EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China
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12
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Liu Y, Ran Q, Gu Y. Preparation and properties of benzoxazine blends with intumescent flame retardancy. Polym Degrad Stab 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2019.02.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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13
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Liu J, Safronava N, Lyon RE, Maia J, Ishida H. Enhanced Thermal Property and Flame Retardancy via Intramolecular 5-Membered Ring Hydrogen Bond-Forming Amide Functional Benzoxazine Resins. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia Liu
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
| | - Natallia Safronava
- Technology and Management International, LLC, Toms River, New Jersey 08753, United States
| | - Richard E. Lyon
- Fire Safety Branch ANG-E21, Federal Aviation Administration, Building 277, William J. Hughes Technical Center, Atlantic
City International Airport, Atlantic City, New Jersey 08405, United States
| | - Joao Maia
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
| | - Hatsuo Ishida
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
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14
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Synthesis and characterization of new thermosetting polybenzoxazines with other functional groups in the network. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-018-1501-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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15
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Tan ZW, Sun J, Wu CY, Qiu JJ, Liu CM. Phosphorus-containing polymers from THPS. IV: Synthesis and properties of phosphorus-containing polybenzoxazines as a green route for recycling toxic phosphine (PH 3) tail gas. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2017; 322:540-550. [PMID: 27776853 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.10.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2016] [Revised: 09/26/2016] [Accepted: 10/12/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
A convenient route to convert the highly toxic phosphine (PH3) tail gas into high-performance polybenzoxazines was first described in this paper. Two aliphatic polyamines, namely tris(aminomethyl)phosphine oxide and bis(aminomethyl)phenylphosphine oxide, were synthesized from tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulfate (THPS), a green derivative of PH3 tail gas. And then two novel phosphorus-containing benzoxazine monomers, tris(3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazin-3-yl-methyl)phosphine oxide (TBOz) and benzylbis(3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3-benzoxazin-3-yl-methyl) phosphine oxide (BBOz) were prepared by three-steps procedure. FT-IR and DSC technologies were adopted to study the thermal-initiated polymerization behaviors of two benzoxazine monomers. Thermal properties of these crosslinked polymers were studied by TGA and DMA. The results display that the polybenzoxazines (PTBOz and PBBOz) exhibite good thermal stabilities and high glass transition temperatures. The char yield of polybanzoxazine is high as 47% and indiactes that phosphorus-containing polybenzoxazines show high fire-retardancy. The surface free energies of the PTBOz and PBBOz are 37.1 and 40.4mJm-2 by Owens two-liquid method. The dielectric properties of the PTBOz and PBBOz remaine near constant in the experimental frequency range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Wei Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, 445000, China
| | - Jian Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Cheng-Yan Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Jin-Jun Qiu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Cheng-Mei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
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Synthesis of a novel phosphorus-containing benzoxazine-monomer and its polymer alloys based on bismaleimides. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-1030-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Performances improvement of traditional polybenzoxazines by copolymerizing with cyclotriphosphazene-based benzoxazine monomers. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1345-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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18
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Zhang Z, Yuan L, Qiang Z, Liang G, Gu A. Flame Retarding High-k Composites with Low Dielectric Loss Based on Unique Multifunctional Coated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Cyanate Ester. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/ie503634e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of
Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Materials
Science and Engineering College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering,
and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Li Yuan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of
Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Materials
Science and Engineering College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering,
and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Zhixiang Qiang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of
Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Materials
Science and Engineering College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering,
and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Guozheng Liang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of
Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Materials
Science and Engineering College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering,
and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Aijuan Gu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of
Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application Department of Materials
Science and Engineering College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering,
and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
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Rajesh Kumar S, Dhanasekaran J, Krishna Mohan S. Novel E glass composites with polybenzoxazine and in situ generating reactive multi branched titanate for low temperature cure and high thermal resistance applications. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra00185d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Novel E glass composites with polybenzoxazine andin situgenerating reactive multi branched titanate for low temperature cure and high thermal resistance applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Rajesh Kumar
- Advanced Composites Centre
- Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL)
- Hyderabad
- India
| | - J. Dhanasekaran
- Advanced Composites Centre
- Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL)
- Hyderabad
- India
| | - S. Krishna Mohan
- Propellant and Polymer Division
- Defence Research & Development Laboratory (DRDL)
- Hyderabad 500 058
- India
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Rimdusit S, Sudjidjune M, Jubsilp C, Tiptipakorn S. Enhanced film forming ability of benzoxazine-urethane hybrid polymer network by sequential cure method. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sarawut Rimdusit
- Polymer Engineering Laboratory Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Chulalongkorn University; Bangkok 10330 Thailand
| | - Manop Sudjidjune
- Polymer Engineering Laboratory Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Chulalongkorn University; Bangkok 10330 Thailand
| | - Chanchira Jubsilp
- Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering; Srinakharinwirot University; Nakhon Nayok 26120 Thailand
| | - Sunan Tiptipakorn
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Liberal Arts and Science, Kasetsart University; Nakhon Pathom 73140 Thailand
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21
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Li YJ, Gu XY, Zhao J, Jiang P, Sun J, Wang T. Flame retardancy effects of phosphorus-containing compounds and cationic photoinitiators on photopolymerized cycloaliphatic epoxy resins. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Jie Li
- College of Science; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Yu Gu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
| | - Jie Zhao
- College of Science; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
| | - Peng Jiang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
| | - Jun Sun
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
| | - Tao Wang
- College of Science; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 People's Republic of China
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22
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Rimdusit S, Thamprasom N, Suppakarn N, Jubsilp C, Takeichi T, Tiptipakorn S. Effect of triphenyl phosphate flame retardant on properties of arylamine-based polybenzoxazines. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.39248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sarawut Rimdusit
- Polymer Engineering Laboratory; Department of Chemical Engineering; Faculty of Engineering; Chulalongkorn University; Bangkok 10330 Thailand
| | - Nuttiwan Thamprasom
- Polymer Engineering Laboratory; Department of Chemical Engineering; Faculty of Engineering; Chulalongkorn University; Bangkok 10330 Thailand
| | - Nitinat Suppakarn
- School of Polymer Engineering; Institute of Engineering; Suranaree University of Technology; Nakhonratchasima 30000 Thailand
| | - Chanchira Jubsilp
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Faculty of Engineering; Srinakarinwirot University; Nakhonnayok 26120 Thailand
| | - Tsutomu Takeichi
- School of Materials Science; Toyohashi University of Technology; Tempaku-cho Toyohashi 441-8580 Japan
| | - Sunan Tiptipakorn
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Liberal Arts and Science; Kasetsart University; Kamphaeng Saen Nakorn Pathom 73140 Thailand
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23
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Huang YW, Song ML, Ma JJ, Lu ZY, Yang JX, Cao K. Synthesis of a phosphorus/silicon hybrid and its synergistic effect with melamine polyphosphates on flame retardant polypropylene system. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.38740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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24
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Spontón M, Estenoz D, Lligadas G, Ronda JC, Galià M, Cádiz V. Synthesis and characterization of a hybrid material based on a trimethoxysilane functionalized benzoxazine. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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25
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Kang N, Du Z, Li H, Zhang C. Synthesis and characterization of P/Si flame retardant and its application in epoxy systems. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.2043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nianjun Kang
- Key Laboratory of carbon fiber and functional polymers, Ministry of Education; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 PR China
| | - Zhongjie Du
- Key Laboratory of carbon fiber and functional polymers, Ministry of Education; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 PR China
| | - Hangquan Li
- Key Laboratory of carbon fiber and functional polymers, Ministry of Education; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 PR China
| | - Chen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of carbon fiber and functional polymers, Ministry of Education; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 PR China
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Chen D, Li J, Ren J. Combustion properties and transference behavior of ultrafine microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate in ramie fabric-reinforced poly(L
-lactic acid) biocomposites. POLYM INT 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.2986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Spontón M, Lligadas G, Ronda J, Galià M, Cádiz V. Development of a DOPO-containing benzoxazine and its high-performance flame retardant copolybenzoxazines. Polym Degrad Stab 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.06.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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