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Xie L, Deng H, Wang Z, Wang W, Liang J, Deng G. An approach to detecting diphenylamine content and assessing chemical stability of single-base propellants by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 285:121906. [PMID: 36179570 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2022] [Revised: 09/12/2022] [Accepted: 09/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Diphenylamine (DPA) as a stabilizer component plays an important role in maintaining the chemical stability of single-base propellants (SBPs). This work investigated the feasibility of rapidly detecting the content of DPA in SBP by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS). The quantitative NIR model was developed by intervals selection, spectral pretreatment and factor number optimization. The optimal spectral intervals were determined to be 1081 nm ∼ 1280 nm and 1378 nm ∼ 1602 nm based on the characteristic spectral peaks of DPA. By comparing the performance of the developed models with different preprocessing methods, the best preprocessing method was standard normal variate transformation (SNV) + de-trending (Dr) + Smoothing. The optimal number of factors was 6 for DPA model. Partial least squares (PLS) regression was used to establish the calibration models of DPA. For the developed model, the determination coefficients of calibration and prediction (Rc2, Rp2) were 0.9907 and 0.9884, respectively. The root mean square errors of calibration and prediction (RMSEC, RMSEP) were 0.0310 and 0.0342, respectively. The samples in the prediction set were predicted by the developed model, and the average absolute error of the proposed and reference method was only 0.0265. The developed model can be applied in rapid monitor the content of DPA in SBP. In addition, vieille test have demonstrated that the chemical stability of SBP became worse with the decrease of DPA content. The content of DPA contained in the SBP with qualified chemical stability is not less than 0.8753%. Thus, the developed model can be used to judge whether the chemical stability of SBP is qualified or unqualified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Xie
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Heying Deng
- Yongzhou Taozhu Middle School, Changhong Road, Qiyang County, Yongzhou City 426100, China
| | - Zhaoxuan Wang
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Weibin Wang
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Jinhua Liang
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Guodong Deng
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing 210094, China.
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Li J, Tian T, Zhang G, Liu Z, Gu Z, Niu J. Reaction Model for the Aging and Shelf‐Life Prediction of Double‐Base Propellant SF‐3. PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/prep.202100017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jin Li
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
| | - Tian Tian
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
| | - Guan Zhang
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
| | - Zongkuan Liu
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
| | - Zhaolin Gu
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
| | - Jiaxin Niu
- School of Human Settlement and Civil Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University NO. 28 Xianning West Road, Beilin District Xi'an Shannxi Province 710049 P.R. China
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Huang X, Liu H, Lu D, Lin Y, Liu J, Liu Q, Nie Z, Jiang G. Mass spectrometry for multi-dimensional characterization of natural and synthetic materials at the nanoscale. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:5243-5280. [PMID: 33656017 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00714e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Characterization of materials at the nanoscale plays a crucial role in in-depth understanding the nature and processes of the substances. Mass spectrometry (MS) has characterization capabilities for nanomaterials (NMs) and nanostructures by offering reliable multi-dimensional information consisting of accurate mass, isotopic, and molecular structural information. In the last decade, MS has emerged as a powerful nano-characterization technique. This review comprehensively summarizes the capabilities of MS in various aspects of nano-characterization that greatly enrich the toolbox of nano research. Compared with other characterization techniques, MS has unique capabilities for real-time monitoring and tracking reaction intermediates and by-products. Moreover, MS has shown application potential in some novel aspects, such as MS imaging of the biodistribution and fate of NMs in animals and humans, stable isotopic tracing of NMs, and risk assessment of NMs, which deserve update and integration into the current knowledge framework of nano-characterization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Huihui Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Dawei Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
| | - Yue Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
| | - Jingfu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Qian Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Institute of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Zongxiu Nie
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
| | - Guibin Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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Liu Y, Zheng J, Zhang X, Li K, Du Y, Yu G, Jia Y, Zhang Y. Recent advances on graphene microstructure engineering for
propellant‐related
applications. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yahao Liu
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
| | - Jian Zheng
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- Engineering University of PAP Xi'an Shanxi China
| | - Ke Li
- College of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Naval University of Engineering Wuhan Hubei China
| | - Yongqiang Du
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
| | - Guibo Yu
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
| | - Yunfei Jia
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
| | - Yu Zhang
- Shijiazhuang Campus Army Engineering University Shijiazhuang Hebei China
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Fodil Cherif M, Trache D, Benaliouche F, Tarchoun AF, Chelouche S, Mezroua A. Organosolv lignins as new stabilizers for cellulose nitrate: Thermal behavior and stability assessment. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 164:794-807. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2020] [Revised: 06/14/2020] [Accepted: 07/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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Dejeaifve A, Sarbach A, Roduit B, Folly P, Dobson R. Making Progress Towards »Green« Propellants – Part II. PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/prep.202000059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain Dejeaifve
- PB Clermont (EURENCO)R and D department 176, rue de Clermont 4480 Engis Belgium
| | - Alexandre Sarbach
- Armasuisse, Sciences et technologies Feuerwerkerstrasse 39 CH 3602 Thun Switzerland
| | | | - Patrick Folly
- Armasuisse, Sciences et technologies Feuerwerkerstrasse 39 CH 3602 Thun Switzerland
| | - Rowan Dobson
- PB Clermont (EURENCO)R and D department 176, rue de Clermont 4480 Engis Belgium
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