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Czepiel M, Bańkosz M, Sobczak-Kupiec A. Advanced Injection Molding Methods: Review. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:5802. [PMID: 37687494 PMCID: PMC10489002 DOI: 10.3390/ma16175802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2023] [Revised: 08/19/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023]
Abstract
Injection molding is a method commonly used to manufacture plastic products. This technology makes it possible to obtain products of specially designed shape and size. In addition, the developed mold allows for repeated and repeatable production of selected plastic parts. Over the years, this technology grew in importance, and nowadays, products produced by injection molding are used in almost every field of industry. This paper is a review and provides information on recent research reports in the field of modern injection molding techniques. Selected plastics most commonly processed by this technique are discussed. Next, the chosen types of this technique are presented, along with a discussion of the parameters that affect performance and process flow. Depending on the proposed method, the influence of various factors on the quality and yield of the obtained products was analyzed. Nowadays, the link between these two properties is extremely important. The work presented in the article refers to research aimed at modifying injection molding methods enabling high product quality with high productivity at the same time. An important role is also played by lowering production costs and reducing the negative impact on the environment. The review discusses modern injection molding technologies, the development of which is constantly progressing. Finally, the impact of the technology on the ecological environment is discussed and the perspectives of the process were presented.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Magdalena Bańkosz
- Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Materials Engineering and Physics, Cracow University of Technology, 37 Jana Pawła II Av., 31-864 Krakow, Poland; (M.C.); (A.S.-K.)
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2
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Wang H, Zhang C, Jiang L, Tong S, Li YC, Pu H, Zhao Q. Straightforward preparation of Ca-bentonite/polymer nanocomposite by confining salt-resistant copolymers into montmorillonite interlayers. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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3
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Effects of chlorinated polyethylene and antimony trioxide on recycled polyvinyl chloride/acryl-butadiene-styrene blends: Flame retardancy and mechanical properties. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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4
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Effect of clay type on the properties of hybrid latexes of poly(vinyl acetate) and montmorillonite prepared via surfactant-free emulsion polymerization. Polym Bull (Berl) 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-019-02708-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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5
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Che Ismail NH, Md. Akil H. Effects of organomodified muscovite on the properties of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nor Hafizah Che Ismail
- School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus; Universiti Sains Malaysia; 14300, Nibong Tebal Penang Malaysia
- Faculty of Applied Sciences; Universiti Teknologi MARA (Perlis); 02600, Arau Perlis Malaysia
| | - Hazizan Md. Akil
- School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus; Universiti Sains Malaysia; 14300, Nibong Tebal Penang Malaysia
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Tiersch NJ, Childress WM, Tiersch TR. Three-Dimensional Printing of Vitrification Loop Prototypes for Aquatic Species. Zebrafish 2018; 16:252-261. [PMID: 29768115 DOI: 10.1089/zeb.2017.1520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Vitrification is a method of cryopreservation that freezes samples rapidly, while forming an amorphous solid ("glass"), typically in small (μL) volumes. The goal of this project was to create, by three-dimensional (3D) printing, open vitrification devices based on an elliptical loop that could be efficiently used and stored. Vitrification efforts can benefit from the application of 3D printing, and to begin integration of this technology, we addressed four main variables: thermoplastic filament type, loop length, loop height, and method of loading. Our objectives were to: (1) design vitrification loops with varied dimensions; (2) print prototype loops for testing; (3) evaluate loading methods for the devices; and (4) classify vitrification responses to multiple device configurations. The various configurations were designed digitally using 3D CAD (Computer Aided Design) software, and prototype devices were produced with MakerBot® 3D printers. The thermoplastic filaments used to produce devices were acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polylactic acid (PLA). Vitrification devices were characterized by the film volumes formed with different methods of loading (pipetting or submersion). Frozen films were classified to determine vitrification quality: zero (opaque, or abundant crystalline ice formation); one (translucent, or partial vitrification), or two (transparent, or substantial vitrification, glass). A published vitrification solution was used to conduct experiments. Loading by pipetting formed frozen films more reliably than by submersion, but submersion yielded fewer filling problems and was more rapid. The loop designs that yielded the highest levels of vitrification enabled rapid transfer of heat, and most often were characterized as being longer and consisting of fewer layers (height). 3D printing can assist standardization of vitrification methods and research, yet can also provide the ability to quickly design and fabricate custom devices when needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nolan J Tiersch
- 1 St. Michael the Archangel High School, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
| | - William M Childress
- 2 Aquatic Germplasm and Genetic Resources Center, School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
| | - Terrence R Tiersch
- 2 Aquatic Germplasm and Genetic Resources Center, School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
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Vatansever A, Inan TY, Dogan H, Sirkecioglu A. Synthesis of poly(butyl acrylate-co-methyl methacrylate)/montmorillonite waterborne nanocomposite via semibatch emulsion polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/app.42373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alican Vatansever
- TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center; Chemistry Institute; 41470 Gebze-Kocaeli Turkey
| | - Tulay Y. Inan
- Saudi Aramco; PO BOX 5074 Dhahran 31311 Saudi Arabia
| | - Hacer Dogan
- TÜBİTAK Marmara Research Center; Chemistry Institute; 41470 Gebze-Kocaeli Turkey
| | - Ahmet Sirkecioglu
- Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry and Metallurgy; Ayazaga 34469 Istanbul Turkey
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8
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Zheng Z, Yang T, Wang B, Qu B, Wang H. Microencapsulated melamine phosphate via the sol-gel method and its application in halogen-free and intumescent flame-retarding acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer. POLYM INT 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zaihang Zheng
- College of Chemistry; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 PR China
| | - Ting Yang
- College of Chemistry; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 PR China
| | - Bingnan Wang
- College of Chemistry; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 PR China
| | - Bingbing Qu
- College of Chemistry; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 PR China
| | - Hongyan Wang
- College of Chemistry; Jilin University; Changchun 130012 PR China
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Jian RK, Chen L, Chen SY, Long JW, Wang YZ. A novel flame-retardant acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene system based on aluminum isobutylphosphinate and red phosphorus: Flame retardance, thermal degradation and pyrolysis behavior. Polym Degrad Stab 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Chen G, Liang HQ, Wang L, Mei YH, Chen X. Multiaxial ratcheting-fatigue interaction on acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer. POLYM ENG SCI 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.23932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gang Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
| | - Hao-qiong Liang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
| | - Lei Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
| | - Yun-hui Mei
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
| | - Xu Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University; Tianjin China
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11
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Jian RK, Chen L, Zhao B, Yan YW, Li XF, Wang YZ. Acrylonitrile–Butadiene–Styrene Terpolymer with Metal Hypophosphites: Flame Retardance and Mechanism Research. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie403726m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong-Kun Jian
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Li Chen
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Bin Zhao
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Yuan-Wei Yan
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Xiao-Fan Li
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Yu-Zhong Wang
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials,
College of Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,
National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-friendly Polymeric Materials
(Sichuan), Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
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Okada M, Furuzono T. Hydroxylapatite nanoparticles: fabrication methods and medical applications. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS 2012; 13:064103. [PMID: 27877527 PMCID: PMC5099760 DOI: 10.1088/1468-6996/13/6/064103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2012] [Accepted: 11/19/2012] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Hydroxylapatite (or hydroxyapatite, HAp) exhibits excellent biocompatibility with various kinds of cells and tissues, making it an ideal candidate for tissue engineering, orthopedic and dental applications. Nanosized materials offer improved performances compared with conventional materials due to their large surface-to-volume ratios. This review summarizes existing knowledge and recent progress in fabrication methods of nanosized (or nanostructured) HAp particles, as well as their recent applications in medical and dental fields. In section 1, we provide a brief overview of HAp and nanoparticles. In section 2, fabrication methods of HAp nanoparticles are described based on the particle formation mechanisms. Recent applications of HAp nanoparticles are summarized in section 3. The future perspectives in this active research area are given in section 4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masahiro Okada
- Department of Biomaterials, Osaka Dental University, 8-1 Kuzuha-Hanazono, Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1121, Japan
| | - Tsutomu Furuzono
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kinki University, 930 Nishi-Mitani, Kinokawa, Wakayama, 649-6493, Japan
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Chen J, Liu HL, Hong XQ, Wang ML, Cai C, Zhang QF. Polystyrene/MMT nanocomposites prepared by soap-free emulsion polymerization with high solids content. Colloid Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-012-2823-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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14
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Hu X, Guo Y, Chen L, Wang X, Li L, Wang Y. A novel polymeric intumescent flame retardant: Synthesis, thermal degradation mechanism and application in ABS copolymer. Polym Degrad Stab 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.06.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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15
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Zhang Y, Chen X, Fang Z. Synergistic effects of expandable graphite and ammonium polyphosphate with a new carbon source derived from biomass in flame retardant ABS. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.38382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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16
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Okada M, Maeda H, Fujii S, Nakamura Y, Furuzono T. Formation of Pickering emulsions stabilized via interaction between nanoparticles dispersed in aqueous phase and polymer end groups dissolved in oil phase. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2012; 28:9405-9412. [PMID: 22616726 DOI: 10.1021/la3015964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The influence of end groups of a polymer dissolved in an oil phase on the formation of a Pickering-type hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanoparticle-stabilized emulsion and on the morphology of HAp nanoparticle-coated microspheres prepared by evaporating solvent from the emulsion was investigated. Polystyrene (PS) molecules with varying end groups and molecular weights were used as model polymers. Although HAp nanoparticles alone could not function as a particulate emulsifier for stabilizing dichloromethane (oil) droplets, oil droplets could be stabilized with the aid of carboxyl end groups of the polymers dissolved in the oil phase. Lower-molecular-weight PS molecules containing carboxyl end groups formed small droplets and deflated microspheres, due to the higher concentration of carboxyl groups on the droplet/microsphere surface and hence stronger adsorption of the nanoparticles at the water/oil interface. In addition, Pickering-type suspension polymerization of styrene droplets stabilized by PS molecules containing carboxyl end groups successfully led to the formation of spherical HAp-coated microspheres.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masahiro Okada
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kinki University, 930 Nishi-Mitani, Kinokawa, Wakayama 649-6493, Japan.
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Nabiyouni G, Ghanbari D. Thermal, magnetic, and optical characteristics of ABS-Fe2O3 nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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18
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Yi L, JiangSong Y, XuFu C. Application of a novel halogen-free intumescent flame retardant for acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.35153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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19
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Sheibat‐Othman N, Cenacchi‐Pereira A, Santos AMD, Bourgeat‐Lami E. A kinetic investigation of surfactant‐free emulsion polymerization of styrene using laponite clay platelets as stabilizers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.24924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nida Sheibat‐Othman
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5007, Laboratoire d'Automatique et de Génie des Procédés (LAGEP), 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F‐69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Ana‐Maria Cenacchi‐Pereira
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F‐69616, Villeurbanne, France
| | | | - Elodie Bourgeat‐Lami
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F‐69616, Villeurbanne, France
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Youn LS, Kim YC. Study on Fabrication and Thermal Properties of the ABS/silicate Composites. KOREAN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH 2011. [DOI: 10.9713/kcer.2011.49.3.301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Polymeric nanocomposite materials: Synthesis and thermal degradation of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene/tin sulfide (ABS/SnS). Inorganica Chim Acta 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2011.02.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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22
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Liu Y, Yi J, Cai X. Effect of a novel intumescent retardant for ABS with synergist Al(H2PO2)3. Polym Bull (Berl) 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-011-0482-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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23
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Yousefi M, Gholamian F, Ghanbari D, Salavati-Niasari M. Polymeric nanocomposite materials: Preparation and characterization of star-shaped PbS nanocrystals and their influence on the thermal stability of acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) copolymer. Polyhedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2011.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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INFLUENCES OF pH AND AMOUNT OF PRECURSOR ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF PSt/SiO 2 CORE-SHELL COMPOSITE MICROSPHERES. ACTA POLYM SIN 2011. [DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1105.2011.10078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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25
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Wang J, Cheng-Xiang L, Xian-Cheng R, Xu-Fu C. Synthesis and Application of a Novel Charring Agent Poly(p-ethylene terephthalamide). J MACROMOL SCI B 2011. [DOI: 10.1080/00222341003648979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Wang
- a School of Polymer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China
| | - Lu Cheng-Xiang
- a School of Polymer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China
| | - Ren Xian-Cheng
- a School of Polymer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China
| | - Cai Xu-Fu
- a School of Polymer Science and Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, China
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Mariano RM, Picciani PHDS, Nunes RCR, Visconte LLY. Preparation, structure, and properties of montmorillonite/cellulose II/natural rubber nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.33159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Moraes RP, Valera TS, Pereira AMC, Demarquette NR, Santos AM. Influence of the type of quaternary ammonium salt used in the organic treatment of montmorillonite on the properties of poly(styrene-co-butyl acrylate)/layered silicate nanocomposites prepared by in situ miniemulsion polymerization. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.33067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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28
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Kim K, Kim JH, Chung IJ. Effect of the clay size on the dispersion morphology and emulsion stability of ABS/layered silicate nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/app.30850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Organic/Inorganic Composite Latexes: The Marriage of Emulsion Polymerization and Inorganic Chemistry. HYBRID LATEX PARTICLES 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/12_2010_60] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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Effect of chemical components of emulsion polymerization in aqueous media on Na-MMT nanostructure by XRD analysis. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-009-9317-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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31
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Chen R, Chen D, Su S. Synthesis and characterization of novel oligomeric poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile)-clay complexes. J Appl Polym Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/app.29622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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32
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Lin KJ, Dai CA, Lin KF. Revisit to the formation mechanism of exfoliated montmorillonite/PMMA nanocomposite latex through soap-free emulsion polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Bujdák J, Iyi N. Spectral properties and structure of the J-aggregates of pseudoisocyanine dye in layered silicate films. J Colloid Interface Sci 2008; 326:426-32. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2008.06.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2008] [Revised: 06/12/2008] [Accepted: 06/14/2008] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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34
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Towards the synthesis of high solids content waterborne poly(methyl methacrylate-co-butyl acrylate)/montmorillonite nanocomposites. POLYMER 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2008.03.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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35
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Kim JH, Kim K, Kim YC, Chung IJ. Effect of Reactive Amphiphiles on the Silicate Dispersion and Degradation Behavior of ABS/layered Silicate Nanocomposites. Polym J 2008. [DOI: 10.1295/polymj.pj2007183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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36
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Diaconu G, Paulis M, Leiza JR. High Solids Content Waterborne Acrylic/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites by Miniemulsion Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.200700039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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37
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Diaconu G, Asua JM, Paulis M, Leiza JR. High-Solids Content Waterborne Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/masy.200751335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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38
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Aalaie J, Rahmatpour A. Study on Preparation and Properties of Acrylonitrile‐Butadiene‐Styrene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites. J MACROMOL SCI B 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/00222340701629372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jamal Aalaie
- a Polymer Science and Technology Division , Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI) , Tehran, Iran
| | - Ali Rahmatpour
- a Polymer Science and Technology Division , Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI) , Tehran, Iran
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Fan LP, Chen M, Zhang YG, Zhou RX, Zheng XM. Synthesis and Characterization of New Material--La/Zr/MMT Employed in Acetone Oxidation. CHINESE J CHEM 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.200790124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Ma H, Xu Z, Tong L, Gu A, Fang Z. Studies of ABS-graft-maleic anhydride/clay nanocomposites: Morphologies, thermal stability and flammability properties. Polym Degrad Stab 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.08.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Liu B, Zhang Y, Wan C, Zhang Y, Su Y, Ji J. Microstructure, Interfacial Interactions, and Rheological Properties of PC/AES/Montmorillonite Composites. J MACROMOL SCI B 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/00222340600974192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Liu
- a Research Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology , Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, China
| | - Yong Zhang
- a Research Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology , Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, China
| | - Chaoying Wan
- a Research Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology , Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, China
| | - Yinxi Zhang
- a Research Institute of Polymer Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology , Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, China
| | - Yu Su
- b Shanghai Kingfa Science & Technology Company Limited , Shanghai, China
| | - Jiliang Ji
- b Shanghai Kingfa Science & Technology Company Limited , Shanghai, China
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Ma H, Fang Z, Tong L. Preferential melt intercalation of clay in ABS/brominated epoxy resin–antimony oxide (BER–AO) nanocomposites and its synergistic effect on thermal degradation and combustion behavior. Polym Degrad Stab 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.02.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Pomogailo AD. Synthesis and intercalation chemistry of hybrid organo-inorganic nanocomposites. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES C 2006. [DOI: 10.1134/s181123820601005x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Peng M, Li H, Wu L, Chen Y, Zheng Q, Gu W. Organically modified layered-silicates facilitate the formation of interconnected structure in the reaction-induced phase separation of epoxy/thermoplastic hybrid nanocomposite. POLYMER 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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