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Zhang M, Liu C, Li B, Shen Y, Wang H, Ji K, Mao X, Wei L, Sun R, Zhou F. Electrospun PVDF-based piezoelectric nanofibers: materials, structures, and applications. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2023; 5:1043-1059. [PMID: 36798499 PMCID: PMC9926905 DOI: 10.1039/d2na00773h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2022] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) has been considered as a promising piezoelectric material for advanced sensing and energy storage systems because of its high dielectric constant and good electroactive response. Electrospinning is a straightforward, low cost, and scalable technology that can be used to create PVDF-based nanofibers with outstanding piezoelectric characteristics. Herein, we summarize the state-of-the-art progress on the use of filler doping and structural design to enhance the output performance of electrospun PVDF-based piezoelectric fiber films. We divide the fillers into single filler and double fillers and make comments on the effects of various dopant materials on the performance and the underlying mechanism of the PVDF-based piezoelectric fiber film. The effects of highly oriented structures, core-shell structures, and multilayer composite structures on the output properties of PVDF-based piezoelectric nanofibers are discussed in detail. Furthermore, the perspectives and opportunities for PVDF piezoelectric nanofibers in the fields of health care, environmental monitoring, and energy collection are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengdi Zhang
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Chengkun Liu
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Boyu Li
- Research Institute of Textile and Clothing Industries, Zhongyuan University of Technology Zhengzhou 450007 China
| | - Yutong Shen
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Hao Wang
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Keyu Ji
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Xue Mao
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Liang Wei
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Runjun Sun
- School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
- Shaanxi College Engineering Research Center of Functional Micro/Nano Textile Materials, Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an 710048 China
| | - Fenglei Zhou
- Centre for Medical Image Computing, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London London WC1E 6BT UK
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Nucleation Effect of the Chemical Structure of Alkylammonium Salt on the Crystallization Behavior of Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride). POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION 2022. [DOI: 10.1155/2022/5807491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
We investigated the effect of the chemical structure of alkylammonium salt on the crystallization behavior of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) by DSC, optical microscopy, light scattering, and FT-IR. The nonisothermal and isothermal crystallizations of PVDF were accelerated by adding alkylammonium salt consisting of short alkyl chains and small anion species, and the spherulite size and the ordering in the spherulite became smaller due to the nucleation agent effect. The FT-IR spectra revealed that electroactive γ-phase was preferentially formed by adding alkylammonium salts though the accelerated crystallization was suppressed due to the steric hindrance effect by the long alkyl chain and large anion species. On the other hand, the formation of the γ-phase was suppressed when the dispersion of the salt in the PVDF matrix was poor due to the high melting temperature.
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Xie J, Liu H, Zhao X, Hu J, Liu Y, Wang Y, Sun S, Song S. The influence of organic montmorillonite on the breakdown strength and energy density of poly(vinylidene fluoride)‐based nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junhao Xie
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Hongxu Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Xuanchen Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Jing Hu
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Yan Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Yucheng Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Shulin Sun
- Engineering Research Center of Synthetic Resin and Special Fiber, Ministry of Education Changchun University of Technology Changchun China
| | - Shixin Song
- School of Food Science and Engineering Jilin Agricultural University Changchun China
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Mahapatra SD, Mohapatra PC, Aria AI, Christie G, Mishra YK, Hofmann S, Thakur VK. Piezoelectric Materials for Energy Harvesting and Sensing Applications: Roadmap for Future Smart Materials. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2021; 8:e2100864. [PMID: 34254467 PMCID: PMC8425885 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202100864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2021] [Revised: 05/17/2021] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Piezoelectric materials are widely referred to as "smart" materials because they can transduce mechanical pressure acting on them to electrical signals and vice versa. They are extensively utilized in harvesting mechanical energy from vibrations, human motion, mechanical loads, etc., and converting them into electrical energy for low power devices. Piezoelectric transduction offers high scalability, simple device designs, and high-power densities compared to electro-magnetic/static and triboelectric transducers. This review aims to give a holistic overview of recent developments in piezoelectric nanostructured materials, polymers, polymer nanocomposites, and piezoelectric films for implementation in energy harvesting. The progress in fabrication techniques, morphology, piezoelectric properties, energy harvesting performance, and underpinning fundamental mechanisms for each class of materials, including polymer nanocomposites using conducting, non-conducting, and hybrid fillers are discussed. The emergent application horizon of piezoelectric energy harvesters particularly for wireless devices and self-powered sensors is highlighted, and the current challenges and future prospects are critically discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susmriti Das Mahapatra
- Technology & Manufacturing GroupIntel Corporation5000 West Chandler BoulevardChandlerArizona85226USA
| | - Preetam Chandan Mohapatra
- Technology & Manufacturing GroupIntel Corporation5000 West Chandler BoulevardChandlerArizona85226USA
| | - Adrianus Indrat Aria
- Surface Engineering and Precision CentreSchool of AerospaceTransport and ManufacturingCranfield UniversityCranfieldMK43 0ALUK
| | - Graham Christie
- Institute of BiotechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeCambridgeCB2 1QTUK
| | - Yogendra Kumar Mishra
- Mads Clausen InstituteNanoSYDUniversity of Southern DenmarkAlsion 2Sønderborg6400Denmark
| | - Stephan Hofmann
- Division of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of EngineeringUniversity of CambridgeCambridgeCB2 1PZUK
| | - Vijay Kumar Thakur
- Biorefining and Advanced Materials Research CenterScotland's Rural College (SRUC)Kings BuildingsEdinburghEH9 3JGUK
- Department of Mechanical EngineeringSchool of EngineeringShiv Nadar UniversityDelhiUttar Pradesh201314India
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Chiu FC, Behera K, Cai HJ, Chang YH. Polycarbonate/Poly(vinylidene fluoride)-Blend-Based Nanocomposites-Effect of Adding Different Carbon Nanofillers/Organoclay. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13162626. [PMID: 34451164 PMCID: PMC8398232 DOI: 10.3390/polym13162626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2021] [Revised: 08/01/2021] [Accepted: 08/02/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Carbon black (CB), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and graphene nanoplatelets (GnPs) individually or doubly served as reinforcing fillers in polycarbonate (PC)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-blend (designated CF)-based nanocomposites. Additionally, organo-montmorillonite (15A) was incorporated simultaneously with the individual carbon fillers to form hybrid filler nanocomposites. Microscopic images confirmed the selective localization of carbon fillers, mainly in the continuous PC phase, while 15A located in the PVDF domains. Differential scanning calorimetry results showed that blending PVDF with PC or forming single/double carbon filler composites resulted in lower PVDF crystallization temperature during cooling. However, PVDF crystallization was promoted by the inclusion of 15A, and the growth of β-form crystals was induced. The rigidity of the CF blend increased after the formation of nanocomposites. Among the three individually added carbon fillers, GnPs improved the CF moduli the most; the simultaneous loading of CNT/GnP resulted in the highest moduli by up to 33%/46% increases in tensile/flexural moduli, respectively, compared with those of the CF blend. Rheological viscosity results showed that adding CNTs increased the complex viscosity of the blend to a greater extent than did adding CB or GnPs, and the viscosity further increased after adding 15A. The electrical resistivity of the blend decreased with the inclusion of carbon fillers, particularly with CNT loading.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang-Chyou Chiu
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan; (K.B.); (H.-J.C.)
- Department of General Dentistry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
- Correspondence: (F.-C.C.); (Y.-H.C.)
| | - Kartik Behera
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan; (K.B.); (H.-J.C.)
| | - He-Jie Cai
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan; (K.B.); (H.-J.C.)
| | - Yen-Hsiang Chang
- Department of General Dentistry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
- Graduate Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Science, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
- Correspondence: (F.-C.C.); (Y.-H.C.)
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Shetty S, Mahendran A, Anandhan S. Development of a new flexible nanogenerator from electrospun nanofabric based on PVDF/talc nanosheet composites. SOFT MATTER 2020; 16:5679-5688. [PMID: 32519712 DOI: 10.1039/d0sm00341g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Herein, a flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator composed of electrospun talc/PVDF [poly(vinylidene fluoride)] nanocomposite fabrics has been developed. These nanocomposite fabrics demonstrated enhanced mechanical and piezoelectric properties compared with pristine PVDF nanofabrics. In particular, nanocomposite fabrics with 0.50 wt% talc yielded 89.6% of polar β-phase in the PVDF matrix, thereby augmenting its piezoelectric response. X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry conclusively affirmed the promotion of polar β-phase in the talc/PVDF nanocomposite fabrics. The 0.50 wt% talc/PVDF nanocomposite fabric based nanogenerator produced an open-circuit voltage and power density of 9.1 V and 1.12 μW cm-2, respectively, under repetitive finger tapping mode (under a load of 3.8 N). Furthermore, the nanogenerator was also subjected to frequency modulated-shaker mode, wherein an output voltage of 8.9 V was produced. Improved flexibility, mechanical robustness, and enhanced piezoelectric responsiveness of this nanogenerator could possibly pave the way for its use in portable self-powered devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sawan Shetty
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Srinivas Nagar, Mangaluru-575025, India.
| | - Arunjunairaj Mahendran
- Kompetenzzentrum Holz GmbH, W3C, A-9300 St. Veit/Glan, Klagenfurter Strasse 87-89, Linz, Austria
| | - S Anandhan
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Srinivas Nagar, Mangaluru-575025, India.
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Huang ZJ, Jiang J, Xue G, Zhou DS. β-Phase Crystallization of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) in Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Blends. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2177-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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8
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Heidarian J, Hassan A. Improving heat aging and mechanical properties of fluoroelastomer using carbon nanotubes. POLISH JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/pjct-2016-0050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Carbon nanotube (CNT)-, carbon black (CB)-filled fluoroelastomer (FE) and unfilled-FE compounds were prepared (CNT/FE, CB/FE and FE). The compounds were subjected to heat air aging and characterized by tensile test and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Results show that CNT improved tensile properties of FE before and after aging. All samples show stress induced crystallization (SIC) during tension. XRD results show that under all conditions, the crystals were in the form of γ-phase. For both aged and un-aged specimens, the degree of crystallinity (Xc) is low. After tensile stretching, Xc of un-aged specimens increases tremendously, with larger crystal size. Under the same conditions, the order of elongation at break (EL) was FE > CB/FE > CNT/FE. Normal modulus (NM) and tangent modulus (TM) at the same conditions was in the order of CNT/FE > CB/FE > FE. Tensile strength had the order of CNT/FE > CB/FE > FE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Javad Heidarian
- University of Malaya, Polymer and Composite Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, 50603 , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
- Nanotechnology Research Center, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry(RIPI)- West side of Azadi Complex-Tehran-Iran, 1485733111 , Tehran , Iran (Islamic Republic of)
| | - Aziz Hassan
- University of Malaya, Polymer and Composite Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, 50603 , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia
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9
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Fu C, Wang X, Shi X, Ran X. Crystalline phase of inorganic montmorillonite/poly(vinylidene fluoride) nanocomposites: influence of dispersion of nanolayers. JOURNAL OF POLYMER ENGINEERING 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2015-0517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Inorganic montmorillonite (MMT)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) nanocomposites were prepared by two methods: co-precipitation and solution casting. The effect of preparation methods and thermal treatment on crystalline phase was investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry tests. The isothermal crystallization process was observed with polarized optical microscopy. It was found that the solution-casting method was more effective than the co-precipitation method in inducing the polar phase in the melt-isothermal crystallization process. The addition of inorganic MMT by the solution-casting method without further thermal treatment promoted the β-phase crystallization. The inorganic MMT significantly improved the γ phase of the solution-cast samples in the melt-recrystallization process. The degree of dispersion of inorganic MMT influenced the relative content of the polar phase and the crystallinity of the samples in the same crystallization conditions, i.e. the preparation method and the thermal treatment. The effect of dispersion on crystallization kinetics was also studied to verify the enhancement of finely dispersed nanolayer clusters on the γ phase.
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10
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Huang R, Wang G, Guo S, Wang K, Fu Q. Crystallographic features of poly(vinylidene fluoride) film upon an attractive substrate of KBr. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:27828-27838. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp04741j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Among all the polymorphs of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), the polar γ-form possesses the highest melting point and electrical breakdown strength as well as the strongest solvent and irradiation resistance, which are beneficial for the durability of PVDF products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Huang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Gang Wang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Shuo Guo
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Ke Wang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Qiang Fu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu
- China
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11
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Khalifa M, Mahendran A, Anandhan S. Probing the synergism of halloysite nanotubes and electrospinning on crystallinity, polymorphism and piezoelectric performance of poly(vinylidene fluoride). RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra20599b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) and electrospinning synergistically promoted the formation of β-phase in poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) from which a maximum piezoelectric response of 955 mV was obtained under a load of 100 g.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammed Khalifa
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
- National Institute of Technology Karnataka
- Mangaluru-575025
- India
| | | | - S. Anandhan
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
- National Institute of Technology Karnataka
- Mangaluru-575025
- India
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12
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Wang B, Gong X, Li J, Shang Y, Shi D, de Claville Christiansen J, Yu D, Jiang S. Double equilibrium melting temperatures and zero growth temperature of PVDF in PVDF/graphene composites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-015-0889-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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13
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Crystalline polymorph transition in poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/acrylic rubber(ACM)/clay partially miscible hybrid. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1472-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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14
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Abolhasani MM, Zarejousheghani F, Cheng Z, Naebe M. A facile method to enhance ferroelectric properties in PVDF nanocomposites. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra12221f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
PVDF/Nanoclay physical compatibilization a facile method to enhance ferroelectric properties.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Zhenxiang Cheng
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials
- University of Wollongong
- Australia
| | - Minoo Naebe
- Institute for Frontier Materials
- Deakin University
- Australia
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15
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Bai F, Chen G, Nie M, Wang Q. Assistant effect of poly(methyl methacrylate)-grafted carbon nanotubes on the beta polymorph of poly(vinylidene fluoride) during microinjection. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra08397d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A facial way to fabricate an electroactive PVDF device directly through melt processing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
| | - Gang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
| | - Min Nie
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
| | - Qi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610065
- China
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16
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Chiu FC, Chen CC, Chen YJ. Binary and ternary nanocomposites based on PVDF, PMMA, and PVDF/PMMA blends: polymorphism, thermal, and rheological properties. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-014-0378-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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17
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Achieving β-phase poly(vinylidene fluoride) from melt cooling: Effect of surface functionalized carbon nanotubes. POLYMER 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.12.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Abolhasani MM, Naebe M, Guo Q. A new approach for mechanisms of ferroelectric crystalline phase formation in PVDF nanocomposites. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2014; 16:10679-87. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cp00031e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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19
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Enhanced β phase of polyvinylidene fluoride with addition of polyamide 6: role of interfacial interactions. Colloid Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-013-3117-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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20
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Modification of polymorphisms in polyvinylidene fluoride thin films via water and hydrated salt. J Colloid Interface Sci 2013; 401:50-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2013] [Revised: 03/15/2013] [Accepted: 03/19/2013] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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21
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He L, Sun J, Wang X, Wang C, Song R, Hao Y. Facile and effective promotion of β crystalline phase in poly(vinylidene fluoride) via the incorporation of imidazolium ionic liquids. POLYM INT 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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22
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Inducing of dominant polar forms in poly(vinylidene fluoride) with super toughness by adding alkyl ammonium salt. POLYMER 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.09.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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23
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Pan H, Na B, Lv R, Li C, Zhu J, Yu Z. Polar phase formation in poly(vinylidene fluoride) induced by melt annealing. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/polb.23146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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