1
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Ahrari V, Nemati F. Polyaniline-encapsulating CuFe 2O 4/Cu 2O composite: a simple, effective and reusable heterogeneous catalyst for ligand-free N-arylation of amines and nitrogen heterocycles. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2023.2167090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vahide Ahrari
- Department of Chemistry, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
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2
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Jee CE, Chow MK, Yeap SP. Fabrication of flexible carbon dioxide gas sensor with conductive polymer/reduced graphene oxide hybrids: Effects of substrate type and mass ratio. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chong Eu Jee
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology & Built Environment UCSI University Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Mei Kei Chow
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology & Built Environment UCSI University Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Swee Pin Yeap
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology & Built Environment UCSI University Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
- UCSI‐Cheras Low Carbon Innovation Hub Research Consortium Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
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3
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Abo-Aziza FAM, Albarrak SM, Zaki AKA, El-Shafey SE. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha antibody labeled-polyethylene glycol-coated nanoparticles: A mesenchymal stem cells-based drug delivery system in the rat model of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Vet World 2022; 15:2475-2490. [DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2022.2475-2490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2022] [Accepted: 09/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Background and Aim: A delivery system consisting of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) loaded with polyethylene glycol (PEG) coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) was constructed to treat a rat model of cisplatin (Cis)-induced nephrotoxicity with 1/10 of the common dose of anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) antibodies (infliximab).
Materials and Methods: Morphology, size, crystallinity, molecular structure, and magnetic properties of uncoated and PEG-coated SPIONs were analyzed. A delivery system consisting of MSCs containing infliximab-labeled PEG-coated SPIONs (Infliximab-PEG-SPIONs-MSCs) was generated and optimized before treatment. Fifty female Wistar rats were divided into five equal groups: Group 1: Untreated control; Group 2 (Cis): Rats were administered Cis through intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection (8 mg/kg) once a week for 4 weeks; Group 3 (Infliximab): Rats were injected once with infliximab (5 mg/kg), i.p. 3 days before Cis administration; Group 4 (Cis + MSCs): Rats were injected with Cis followed by an injection of 2 × 106 MSCs into the tail vein twice at a 1-week interval; and Group 5 (Cis + Infliximab (500 μg/kg)-PEG-SPIONs-MSCs): Rats were injected with the delivery system into the tail vein twice at a 1-week interval. Besides histological examination of the kidney, the Doppler ultrasound scanner was used to scan the kidney with the Gray-color-spectral mode.
Results: In vivo, intra-renal iron uptake indicates the traffic of the delivery system from venous blood to renal tissues. Cis-induced nephrotoxicity resulted in a significant increase in TNF-α and malondialdehyde (MDA) (p < 0.05), bilirubin, creatinine, and uric acid (p < 0.01) levels compared with the untreated control group. The different treatments used in this study resulted in the amelioration of some renal parameters. However, TNF-α levels significantly decreased in Cis + Infliximab and Cis + MSCs (p < 0.05) groups. The serum levels of MDA significantly decreased in Cis + Infliximab (p < 0.05), Cis + MSCs (p < 0.05), and Cis + Infliximab-PEG-SPIONs-MSCs (p < 0.01). Furthermore, the serum activities of antioxidant enzymes were significantly elevated in the Cis + MSCs and Cis + Infliximab-PEG-SPIONs-MSCs groups (p < 0.05) compared to the Cis-induced nephrotoxicity rat model.
Conclusion: With the support of the constructed MSCs-SPIONs infliximab delivery system, it will be possible to track and monitor cell homing after therapeutic application. This infliximab-loading system may help overcome some challenges regarding drug delivery to the target organ, optimize therapeutics' efficacy, and reduce the dose. The outcomes of the current study provide a better understanding of the potential of combining MSCs and antibodies-linked nanoparticles for the treatment of nephrotoxicity. However, further investigation is recommended using different types of other drugs. For new approaches development, we should evaluate whether existing toxicity analysis and risk evaluation strategies are reliable and enough for the variety and complexity of nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Faten A. M. Abo-Aziza
- Department of Parasitology and Animal Diseases, Veterinary Research Institute, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Saleh M. Albarrak
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdel-Kader A. Zaki
- Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
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4
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Intense Microwave Heating at Strongly Polarized Solid Acid/water Interface for Energy-efficient Platform Chemical Production. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.118035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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5
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Limthin D, Leepheng P, Klamchuen A, Phromyothin D. Enhancement of Electrochemical Detection of Gluten with Surface Modification Based on Molecularly Imprinted Polymers Combined with Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 14:91. [PMID: 35012114 PMCID: PMC8747701 DOI: 10.3390/polym14010091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2021] [Revised: 12/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Novel molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) represent a selectively recognized technique for electrochemical detection design. This rapid and simple method prepared via chemical synthesis consists of a monomer crosslinked with an initiator, whereas low sensitivity remains a drawback. Nanomaterials can improve charge transfer for MIP surface modification in order to overcome this problem. SPIONs have semiconductor and superparamagnetic properties that can enhance carrier mobility, causing high sensitivity of electrochemical detection. In this work, surface modification was achieved with a combination of MIP and SPIONs for gluten detection. The SPIONs were synthesized via the chemical co-precipitation method and mixed with MIPs by polymerizing gluten and methyl methacrylate (MMA), presented as a template and a monomer. Magnetic MIP (MMIP) was modified on a carbon-plate electrode. The morphology of modified electrode surfaces was determined by scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry. The performance of the MMIP electrode was confirmed by cyclic voltammetry, amperometry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The MMIP electrode for gluten detection shows a dynamic linear range of 5-50 ppm, with a correlation coefficient of 0.994 and a low detection limit of 1.50 ppm, which is less than the U.S. Food and Drug Administration requirements (20 ppm); moreover, it exhibits excellent selectivity, sensitivity, stability, and reproducibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dalawan Limthin
- College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand; (D.L.); (P.L.)
| | - Piyawan Leepheng
- College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand; (D.L.); (P.L.)
| | - Annop Klamchuen
- National Nanotechnology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Patumthani 12120, Thailand;
| | - Darinee Phromyothin
- College of Materials Innovation and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand; (D.L.); (P.L.)
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6
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Hira SA, Yusuf M, Annas D, Nagappan S, Song S, Park S, Park KH. Recent Advances on Conducting Polymer-Supported Nanocomposites for Nonenzymatic Electrochemical Sensing. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c02043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shamim Ahmed Hira
- Department of Chemistry, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
| | - Mohammad Yusuf
- Department of Chemistry, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
| | - Dicky Annas
- Department of Chemistry, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
| | - Saravanan Nagappan
- Department of Chemistry, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
| | - Sehwan Song
- Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, South Korea
| | - Sungkyun Park
- Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, South Korea
| | - Kang Hyun Park
- Department of Chemistry, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, South Korea
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7
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Xiong Y, Wang Y, Jiang H, Yuan S. MWCNT Decorated Rich N-Doped Porous Carbon with Tunable Porosity for CO 2 Capture. Molecules 2021; 26:3451. [PMID: 34200132 PMCID: PMC8201232 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26113451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2021] [Revised: 05/29/2021] [Accepted: 06/03/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Designing of porous carbon system for CO2 uptake has attracted a plenty of interest due to the ever-increasing concerns about climate change and global warming. Herein, a novel N rich porous carbon is prepared by in-situ chemical oxidation polyaniline (PANI) on a surface of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), and then activated with KOH. The porosity of such carbon materials can be tuned by rational introduction of MWCNTs, adjusting the amount of KOH, and controlling the pyrolysis temperature. The obtained M/P-0.1-600-2 adsorbent possesses a high surface area of 1017 m2 g-1 and a high N content of 3.11 at%. Such M/P-0.1-600-2 adsorbent delivers an enhanced CO2 capture capability of 2.63 mmol g-1 at 298.15 K and five bars, which is 14 times higher than that of pristine MWCNTs (0.18 mmol g-1). In addition, such M/P-0.1-600-2 adsorbent performs with a good stability, with almost no decay in a successive five adsorption-desorption cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Shaojun Yuan
- Low-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; (Y.X.); (Y.W.); (H.J.)
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8
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Pardo A, Gómez-Florit M, Barbosa S, Taboada P, Domingues RMA, Gomes ME. Magnetic Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering: Design Concepts and Remote Actuation Strategies to Control Cell Fate. ACS NANO 2021; 15:175-209. [PMID: 33406360 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.0c08253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Most tissues of the human body are characterized by highly anisotropic physical properties and biological organization. Hydrogels have been proposed as scaffolding materials to construct artificial tissues due to their water-rich composition, biocompatibility, and tunable properties. However, unmodified hydrogels are typically composed of randomly oriented polymer networks, resulting in homogeneous structures with isotropic properties different from those observed in biological systems. Magnetic materials have been proposed as potential agents to provide hydrogels with the anisotropy required for their use on tissue engineering. Moreover, the intrinsic properties of magnetic nanoparticles enable their use as magnetomechanic remote actuators to control the behavior of the cells encapsulated within the hydrogels under the application of external magnetic fields. In this review, we combine a detailed summary of the main strategies to prepare magnetic nanoparticles showing controlled properties with an analysis of the different approaches available to their incorporation into hydrogels. The application of magnetically responsive nanocomposite hydrogels in the engineering of different tissues is also reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Pardo
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciencia e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco-Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4805-017 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Manuel Gómez-Florit
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciencia e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco-Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4805-017 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Silvia Barbosa
- Colloids and Polymers Physics Group, Condensed Matter Physics Area, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
- Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Pablo Taboada
- Colloids and Polymers Physics Group, Condensed Matter Physics Area, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
- Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Rui M A Domingues
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciencia e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco-Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4805-017 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Manuela E Gomes
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs - Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, AvePark, Parque de Ciencia e Tecnologia, Zona Industrial da Gandra, 4805-017 Barco-Guimarães, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4805-017 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
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9
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Afroz K, Ntambwe M, Nuraje N. Experimental and DFT Study of Metal-Free Catalyst for Selective Oxidation of Biomass-Derived Molecule (HMF). Inorg Chem 2020; 59:13335-13342. [PMID: 32806014 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic conversion of biomass or biomass-derived intermediate to value-added chemicals is important for both biomass waste management and production of industrially important chemicals. Oxidation of 5-hydroximethyl furfural (HMF) is considered one of the most important biomass conversion processes, which resulted in many value-added products such as 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF), 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (HMFCA), and 5-formyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (FFCA). In this study, the three morphologies of CdS catalyst (nanorod, nanosheet, and nanosphere) with two different crystalline structures are synthesized and characterized by SEM, TEM, and XRD analysis. The oxidation of HMF to FFCA is performed using the synthesized catalysts in the presence of different solvents and oxidizing agents. We find that CdS nanorod provides the selective oxidation of HMF to FFCA in the presence of dimethyl sulfoxide solvent and tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide oxidizing agent. The density functional theory (DFT) simulations are carried out to explain the catalytic activity of the CdS catalyst for oxidation of HMF to FFCA. The DFT simulations show that CdS is an excellent catalyst for binding HMF on the CdS surface. Our findings provide the way of effective oxidation of biomass into value-added products using the cheap CdS catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Khurshida Afroz
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Mike Ntambwe
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409, United States
| | - Nurxat Nuraje
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan
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10
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Pardo A, Yáñez S, Piñeiro Y, Iglesias-Rey R, Al-Modlej A, Barbosa S, Rivas J, Taboada P. Cubic Anisotropic Co- and Zn-Substituted Ferrite Nanoparticles as Multimodal Magnetic Agents. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:9017-9031. [PMID: 31999088 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b20496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The use of magnetic nanoparticles as theranostic agents for the detection and treatment of cancer diseases has been extensively analyzed in the last few years. In this work, cubic-shaped cobalt and zinc-doped iron oxide nanoparticles with edge lengths in the range from 28 to 94 nm are proposed as negative contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging and to generate localized heat by magnetic hyperthermia, obtaining high values of transverse relaxation coefficients and specific adsorption rates. The applied magnetic fields presented suitable characteristics for the potential validation of the results into the clinical practice in all cases. Pure iron oxide and cobalt- and zinc-substituted ferrites have been structurally and magnetically characterized, observing magnetite as the predominant phase and weak ferrimagnetic behavior at room temperature, with saturation values even larger than those of bulk magnetite. The coercive force increased due to the incorporation of cobalt ions, while zinc substitution promotes a significant increase in saturation magnetization. After their transfer to aqueous solution, those particles showing the best properties were chosen for evaluation in in vitro cell models, exhibiting high critical cytotoxic concentrations and high internalization degrees in several cell lines. The magnetic behavior of the nanocubes after their successful cell internalization was analyzed, detecting negligible variations on their magnetic hysteresis loops and a significant decrease in the specific adsorption rate values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Pardo
- Colloids and Polymers Physics Group, Physics of Condensed Matter Area , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
- Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - Susana Yáñez
- Magnetism and Nanotechnology Group, Department of Applied Physics , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - Yolanda Piñeiro
- Magnetism and Nanotechnology Group, Department of Applied Physics , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - Ramón Iglesias-Rey
- Clinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Clinical University Hospital , Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS) , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - Abeer Al-Modlej
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science , King Saud University , Riyadh 11451 , Saudi Arabia
| | - Silvia Barbosa
- Colloids and Polymers Physics Group, Physics of Condensed Matter Area , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
- Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - José Rivas
- Magnetism and Nanotechnology Group, Department of Applied Physics , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
| | - Pablo Taboada
- Colloids and Polymers Physics Group, Physics of Condensed Matter Area , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
- Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela , University of Santiago de Compostela , Santiago de Compostela 15782 , Spain
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11
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Xu X, Fu Q, Gu H, Guo Y, Zhou H, Zhang J, Pan D, Wu S, Dong M, Guo Z. Polyaniline crystalline nanostructures dependent negative permittivity metamaterials. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.122129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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12
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Almeida Moraes T, Farrôco MJ, Pontes K, Fontes Bittencourt M, Guenter Soares B, Gomes Souza F. An optical-magnetic Material as a toxic gas filter and sensing device. RSC Adv 2020; 10:23233-23244. [PMID: 35520348 PMCID: PMC9054721 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra00537a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2020] [Accepted: 04/17/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The objective of this work is the development of a toxic gas detector/filter based on the production of porous polyaniline composites filled with magnetic nanoparticles. The composite produced was subjected to hydrogen sulfide gas as a preliminary test of its detection and sorption capacity, which were proven by gravimetric analysis. Analysis by light scattering and TEM indicated that magnetic nanoparticles with a size of approximately 5 nm were obtained through the proposed methodology. FTIR spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, TGA, and DSC were performed to prove the successful synthesis of the composite. To identify the specific properties of each constituent of the composite, the conductivity and magnetic force of the material were determined. The SEM results showed that the morphology was useful for the sorption process with the formation of pores in the polymer matrix, allowing the percolation of the gas for splicing by the nanoparticles. TGA, electrical conductivity, magnetic force, UV-vis spectroscopy, and EDS analyses were also performed after the detection/sorption tests to demonstrate the functioning of the material. The objective of this work is the development of a toxic gas detector/filter based on the production of porous polyaniline composites filled with magnetic nanoparticles.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Thuanny Almeida Moraes
- Macromolecules Institute: Professor Eloisa Mano
- Technology Center-University City
- RJ
- Brazil
| | - Maria Julia Farrôco
- Macromolecules Institute: Professor Eloisa Mano
- Technology Center-University City
- RJ
- Brazil
| | - Ketly Pontes
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
- COPPE
- Technology Center-University City
- RJ
- Brazil
| | | | - Bluma Guenter Soares
- Macromolecules Institute: Professor Eloisa Mano
- Technology Center-University City
- RJ
- Brazil
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
| | - Fernando Gomes Souza
- Macromolecules Institute: Professor Eloisa Mano
- Technology Center-University City
- RJ
- Brazil
- Nanotechnology Engineering Program
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13
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Singh R, Chakravarty A, Mishra S, Prajapati RC, Dutta J, Bhat IK, Pandel U, Biswas SK, Muraleedharan K. AlN-SWCNT Metacomposites Having Tunable Negative Permittivity in Radio and Microwave Frequencies. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:48212-48220. [PMID: 31829543 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b15909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Discovery of plasmon resonance and negative permittivity in carbon allotropes at much lower frequencies than those of metals has evoked interest to develop random metacomposites by suitable means of addition of these dispersoids in an overall dielectric matrix. Random metacomposites have always the advantage for their easy preparation techniques over those of their regular arrayed artificial counterpart. However, thermal management during the heat generation by electromagnetic attenuation in metamaterials is not yet studied well. The present communication discusses the dielectric permittivities and loss parameters of aluminum nitride-single-wall carbon nanotube (AlN-SWCNT) composites considering high thermal conductivities of both materials. The composites are dense and have been prepared by a standard powder technological method using hot pressing at 1850 °C under a nitrogen atmosphere. Increase in the negative permittivity value with SWCNT concentration (1, 3, and 6 vol %) in the composites had been observed at low frequencies. Characterization of the materials with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, and microstructure analysis by scanning and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the survivability of the SWCNTs and the nature of the matrix-filler interface. Plasmonic resonance following Drude's law could be observed at much lower plasma frequencies than that of pure SWCNT and for very little SWCNT addition. Exhibition of the negative permittivity has been explained with relation to the microstructure of the composites observed from field emission scanning electron micrographs (FESEM), TEM images, and the equivalent circuit model. High energy conversion efficiency is expected in these composites due to the possession of dual functionalities like high thermal conductivity as well as high negative permittivity, which should ensure the application of these materials in wave filter, cloaking device, supercapacitors, and wireless communication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ravindra Singh
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
| | - Amrita Chakravarty
- CSIR-Central Glass & Ceramics Research Institute , Kolkata 700032 , India
| | - Shubhankar Mishra
- CSIR-Central Glass & Ceramics Research Institute , Kolkata 700032 , India
| | | | - Jit Dutta
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
| | - Inder K Bhat
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
| | - Upender Pandel
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
| | - Sampad K Biswas
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology , Jaipur 302017 , India
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14
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Pd nanoparticles decorated poly-methyldopa@GO/Fe3O4 nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode as a new electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of acetaminophen and phenylephrine. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2019; 105:110112. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2019.110112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2019] [Revised: 08/05/2019] [Accepted: 08/21/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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15
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Nanostructured ternary composites of PPy/CNT/NiFe2O4 and PPy/CNT/CoFe2O4: Delineating and improving microwave absorption. CR CHIM 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2018.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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16
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Gu H, Zhang H, Lin J, Shao Q, Young DP, Sun L, Shen T, Guo Z. Large negative giant magnetoresistance at room temperature and electrical transport in cobalt ferrite-polyaniline nanocomposites. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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17
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Franco GT, Santos LHE, Cruz CMGS, Motheo AJ. Effect of the solvent on growth and properties of polyaniline-based composite films. J Solid State Electrochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-017-3704-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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18
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Effects of CaO on the Yield and Thermal Properties of PANI Nanofibers. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2016-0199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe control of thermal stability of polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers is reported by systematically varying the loadings of CaO in the range from 0.005 g to 1.0 g. It was found to gradually increase the yield of synthesized PANI nanofibers with the increase of CaO addition. The highest yield, 1.103 g was obtained for 1.00 g loading of CaO. The incorporation of CaO into PANI matrix was revealed by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data showed that the thermal stability of PANI nanofibers was greatly improved when CaO was added to the system. 1.00 g loading of CaO is favorable to obtain comparatively more thermally stable PANI. The degradation of PANI chains started at 330 °C for the PANI-CaO composites obtained at 1.00 g CaO addition, which is the highest temperature compared to PANI and the samples synthesized at other amount of CaO loadings. Furthermore, the increasing trend of thermal stability was observed with the increasing of CaO loading.
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Liu R, Zhang Q, Zhou Q, Zhang P, Dai H. Nondegradable magnetic poly (carbonate urethane) microspheres with good shape memory as a proposed material for vascular embolization. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2018; 82:9-17. [PMID: 29567531 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2017] [Revised: 02/05/2018] [Accepted: 02/07/2018] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
In this study, nondegradable poly (carbonate urethane) (PCU) and poly (carbonate urethane) incorporated variable Fe3O4 content microspheres (PCU/Fe3O4) were synthesized using pre-polymerization and suspension polymerization. Synthesis was confirmed through Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The effect of Fe3O4 incorporation was investigated on crystalline, thermal, shape memory and degradation properties by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Differential scanning calorimetery (DSC), compression test and degradation in vitro, respectively. Otherwise, the assessment of magnetic characteristics by vibrational sample magnetometry (VSM) disclosed superparamagnetic behavior. The tunable superparamagnetic behavior depends on the amount of magnetic particles incorporated within the networks. The biological study results of as-synthesized polymers from the platelet adhesion test and the cell proliferation inhibition test indicated they were biocompatible in vitro. Fe3O4 incorporation was conductive to reducing platelet adhesion in blood contacting test and promotion of rat vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and growth. These nondegradable, superparamagnetic, biocompatible polymers, combined with their good shape memory properties may allow for their future exploitation in the biomedical field, such as, in cardiovascular implants, targeted tumor treatment, tissue engineering and artificial organ's engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongrong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Qian Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Qian Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Ping Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Honglian Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; Biomedical Materials and Engineering Research Center of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430070, China.
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Dolatkhah A, Wilson LD. Salt-Responsive Fe 3O 4 Nanocomposites and Phase Behavior in Water. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2018; 34:341-350. [PMID: 29200304 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b03613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The ability to achieve exquisite control over polymer building blocks within multicompartment magnetite nanocomposites (NCs) to afford predictable and ordered packing hierarchical structures remains a significant challenge for the design of NCs. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop new types of nano-dimensional assemblies that undergo responsive shape shift, size, phase, and morphological transitions, especially for processes that are triggered by biologically relevant stimuli such as ionic gradients to meet the demand for diverse applications. Accordingly, we report an unprecedented concept for the preparation of salt-responsive magnetite/polyaniline composite nanoassemblies with chemically distinct dual-compartment structures. The size, shape, and nano-dimensional phase separation of the PANI assemblies within NCs were adjusted in a facile manner with incremental changes in salt gradients using NaCl(aq). Composition effects bestow desirable diversiform shape, size, and phase behavior of the incorporated conductive polymer via dynamic H-bonding. The size, shape, and superparamagnetic character of iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are unaffected by a "salting-in" process. The mechanism, gradual morphological evolution, interchangeable nanophase separation, and ion-stimulated disassembly of PANI building blocks for these magneto/ion-responsive polymer-composites at elevated ionic strength are strongly supported by DLS, Raman spectroscopy, TEM, and equilibrium dye (MB/MO) recognition studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Asghar Dolatkhah
- Department of Chemistry, University of Saskatchewan , 110 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, Canada S7N 5C9
| | - Lee D Wilson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Saskatchewan , 110 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, Canada S7N 5C9
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Bashir T, Shakoor A, Ahmed E, Niaz NA, Iqbal S, Akhtar MS, Malik MA. Magnetic, Electrical and Thermal Studies of Polypyrrole-Fe2O3 Nanocomposites. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES A 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s0965545x17060013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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23
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Sun K, Xie P, Wang Z, Su T, Shao Q, Ryu J, Zhang X, Guo J, Shankar A, Li J, Fan R, Cao D, Guo Z. Flexible polydimethylsiloxane/multi-walled carbon nanotubes membranous metacomposites with negative permittivity. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.07.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 347] [Impact Index Per Article: 49.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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24
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Song SH. Synergistic effect of carbon nanofiber decorated with iron oxide in enhancing properties of styrene butadiene rubber nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sung Ho Song
- Division of Advanced Materials Engineering; Kongju National University; Chungnam 330-717 Republic of Korea
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25
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Fabrication and characterization of poly (aniline-co-o-anthranilic acid)/magnetite nanocomposites and their application in wastewater treatment. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.01.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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27
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Pande N, Jaspal D, Malviya A, Warke A. Synthesis, characterization, and application of poly (N-ethyl aniline)/iron nanocomposite. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/15533174.2016.1186083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nishigandh Pande
- Symbiosis Institute of Research and Innovation(SIRI), A Constituent of Symbiosis International University (SIU), Symbiosis Institute of Technology (SIT), Pune, India
| | - Dipika Jaspal
- Symbiosis Institute of Technology (SIT), Symbiosis International University (SIU), Pune, India
| | - Arti Malviya
- Department of Basic Engineering Sciences, Lakshmi Narain College of Technology, Bhopal, India
| | - Arundhati Warke
- Symbiosis Institute of Technology (SIT), Symbiosis International University (SIU), Pune, India
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28
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Xiang B, Ling D, Lou H, Gu H. 3D hierarchical flower-like nickel ferrite/manganese dioxide toward lead (II) removal from aqueous water. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2017; 325:178-188. [PMID: 27931002 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2016] [Revised: 10/28/2016] [Accepted: 11/02/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
A functionalized magnetic nickel ferrite/manganese dioxide (NiFe2O4/MnO2) with 3D hierarchical flower-like and core-shell structure was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal approach and applied for the removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous solutions. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to study the effect of solution pH, initial Pb(II) concentration, and dose of absorbents on the Pb(II) removal by NiFe2O4/MnO2. The NiFe2O4/MnO2 nanocomposites showed the fast Pb(II) adsorption performance with the maximum adsorption capacity of 85.78mgg-1. The adsorption kinetics of Pb(II) onto NiFe2O4/MnO2 obeyed a pseudo-second-order model. The isothermal experimental results indicated that the Langmuir model was fitted better than the Freundlich model, illustrating a monolayer adsorption process for Pb(II) onto NiFe2O4/MnO2. Meanwhile, the NiFe2O4/MnO2 was easily separated from the solution by an external magnet within a short period of time and still exhibited almost 80% removal capacity after six regenerations. The NiFe2O4/MnO2 is expected to be a new promising adsorbent for heavy metal removal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Xiang
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
| | - Dong Ling
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China
| | - Han Lou
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China
| | - Hongbo Gu
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
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29
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Ramachandran A, Prasankumar T, Sivaprakash S, Wiston BR, Biradar S, Jose S. Removal of elevated level of chromium in groundwater by the fabricated PANI/Fe 3O 4 nanocomposites. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2017; 24:7490-7498. [PMID: 28111723 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-8465-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2016] [Accepted: 01/16/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we report the reduction of chromium concentration in the polluted groundwater samples from Madurai Kamaraj University area, India, where the dissolved salts in groundwater are reported as serious health hazards for its inhabitants. The water samples have intolerable amounts of total dissolved solids (TDS) and chromium is a prominent pollutant among them. Chromium reduction was achieved by treating the polluted groundwater with PANI/Fe3O4 nanocomposites synthesized by in situ polymerization method. Further experimentation showed that the nanocomposites exhibit better chromium removal characteristics upon increasing the aniline concentration during the synthesis. We were able to reduce chromium concentration in the samples from 0.295 mg L-1 to a tolerable amount of 0.144 mg L-1. This work is expected to open doors for chromium-free groundwater in various regions of India, when improved to an industrial scale.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - T Prasankumar
- School of Physics, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625021, India
| | - S Sivaprakash
- School of Physics, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625021, India
| | - Biny R Wiston
- School of Physics, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625021, India
| | - Santhosh Biradar
- Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main, Houston, TX, 77005, USA
| | - Sujin Jose
- School of Physics, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, 625021, India.
- Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
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30
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Electropolymerization and multifunctional properties of novel polypyrrole films embedded with Co nanoparticles. Electrochim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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31
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He Y, Tang YP, Chung TS. Concurrent Removal of Selenium and Arsenic from Water Using Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS)–Polyamide Thin-Film Nanocomposite Nanofiltration Membranes. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b04272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yingran He
- NUS
Graduate School for Integrative Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 28 Medical Drive, Singapore 117456, Singapore
| | - Yu Pan Tang
- Department
of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117585, Singapore
| | - Tai Shung Chung
- Department
of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, Singapore 117585, Singapore
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32
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Fei X, Xia L, Chen M, Wei W, Luo J, Liu X. Preparation and Application of Water-in-Oil Emulsions Stabilized by Modified Graphene Oxide. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2016; 9:E731. [PMID: 28773851 PMCID: PMC5457042 DOI: 10.3390/ma9090731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2016] [Revised: 08/20/2016] [Accepted: 08/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A series of alkyl chain modified graphene oxides (AmGO) with different alkyl chain length and content was fabricated using a reducing reaction between graphene oxide (GO) and alkyl amine. Then AmGO was used as a graphene-based particle emulsifier to stabilize Pickering emulsion. Compared with the emulsion stabilized by GO, which was oil-in-water type, all the emulsions stabilized by AmGO were water-in-oil type. The effects of alkyl chain length and alkyl chain content on the emulsion properties of AmGO were investigated. The emulsions stabilized by AmGO showed good stability within a wide range of pH (from pH = 1 to pH = 13) and salt concentrations (from 0.1 to 1000 mM). In addition, the application of water-in-oil emulsions stabilized by AmGO was investigated. AmGO/polyaniline nanocomposite (AmGO/PANi) was prepared through an emulsion approach, and its supercapacitor performance was investigated. This research broadens the application of AmGO as a water-in-oil type emulsion stabilizer and in preparing graphene-based functional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoma Fei
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Lei Xia
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Mingqing Chen
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Wei Wei
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Jing Luo
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
| | - Xiaoya Liu
- The Key Laboratory of Food Colloids and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
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33
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Jiang S, Liu Z, Jiang D, Cheng H, Han J, Han S. Graphene as a nanotemplating auxiliary on the polypyrrole pigment for anticorrosion coatings. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008316647469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In this article, we report on the exceptional application of polypyrrole/graphene composites (Ppy/G) for the corrosion protection of steel. Well-dispersed Ppy/G composites were successfully prepared using in situ solution polymerization. The prepared nanocomposites exhibited superior anticorrosion properties compared with the bare and epoxy, in which the corrosion protection efficiency increased 50–100 times with the Ppy(97)@G(3) pigment. The rheological and dielectric properties of the nanocomposites were superior to those of pure Ppy/epoxy. Ppy(97)@G(3) increased the thermal curing temperature from approximately 100°C to 110°C and considerably decreased the volume resistivity. The substantially improved properties of the nanocomposites were attributed to their high dispersions, which greatly enhanced the corrosion factors and barrier properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shu Jiang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhixiong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, People’s Republic of China
| | - Daoyi Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, People’s Republic of China
| | - Honghua Cheng
- Ningbo Pat Le Powder Coatings Co., LTD, Ningbo, China
| | - Jin Han
- Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, People’s Republic of China
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China
| | - Sheng Han
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, China
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Liu H, Gao J, Huang W, Dai K, Zheng G, Liu C, Shen C, Yan X, Guo J, Guo Z. Electrically conductive strain sensing polyurethane nanocomposites with synergistic carbon nanotubes and graphene bifillers. NANOSCALE 2016; 8:12977-89. [PMID: 27304516 DOI: 10.1039/c6nr02216b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) based conductive polymer composites (CPCs) with a reduced percolation threshold and tunable resistance-strain sensing behavior were obtained through the addition of synergistic carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene bifillers. The percolation threshold of graphene was about 0.006 vol% when the CNT content was fixed at 0.255 vol% that is below the percolation threshold of CNT/TPU nanocomposites. The synergistic effect between graphene and CNT was identified using the excluded volume theory. Graphene acted as a 'spacer' to separate the entangled CNTs from each other and the CNT bridged the broad gap between individual graphene sheets, which was beneficial for the dispersion of CNT and formation of effective conductive paths, leading to better electrical conductivity at a lower conductive filler content. Compared with the dual-peak response pattern of the CNT/TPU based strain sensors, the CPCs with hybrid conductive fillers displayed single-peak response patterns under small strain, indicating good tunability with the synergistic effect of CNT and graphene. Under larger strain, prestraining was adopted to regulate the conductive network, and better tunable single-peak response patterns were also obtained. The CPCs also showed good reversibility and reproductivity under cyclic extension. This study paves the way for the fabrication of CPC based strain sensors with good tunability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hu Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, The Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China.
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Aqueous Co(II) adsorption using 8-hydroxyquinoline anchored γ-Fe2O3@chitosan with Co(II) as imprinted ions. Int J Biol Macromol 2016; 87:375-84. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.02.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2016] [Revised: 02/22/2016] [Accepted: 02/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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36
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Ebrahim S, Shokry A, Ibrahim H, Soliman M. Polyaniline/akaganéite nanocomposite for detoxification of noxious Cr(VI) from aquatic environment. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-016-0977-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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37
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Maciel JC, D. Mercês AA, Cabrera M, Shigeyosi WT, de Souza SD, Olzon-Dionysio M, Fabris JD, Cardoso CA, M. Neri DF, C. Silva MP, Carvalho LB. Magnetic nanoparticles coated with polyaniline to stabilize immobilized trypsin. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10751-016-1264-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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38
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Chutia P, Kumar A. Dielectric and conductivity relaxation in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) nanotubes. POLYM ENG SCI 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.24271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paragjyoti Chutia
- Department of Physics, Materials Research Laboratory; Tezpur University; Napaam Tezpur Assam 784028 India
| | - Ashok Kumar
- Department of Physics, Materials Research Laboratory; Tezpur University; Napaam Tezpur Assam 784028 India
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Guo J, Long J, Ding D, Wang Q, Shan Y, Umar A, Zhang X, Weeks BL, Wei S, Guo Z. Significantly enhanced mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy nanocomposites reinforced with low loading of polyaniline nanoparticles. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra25210e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Enhanced mechanical and electrical properties were observed in the polyaniline–epoxy nanocomposites prepared by three different techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL)
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
| | - Jun Long
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Lamar University
- Beaumont
- USA
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
| | - Daowei Ding
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Lamar University
- Beaumont
- USA
| | - Qiang Wang
- Environmental Functional Nanomaterials (EFN) Laboratory
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering
- Beijing Forestry University
- Beijing 100083
- P. R. China
| | - Yu Shan
- Physical Education Department
- South China Agriculture University
- Guangzhou 510642
- P. R. China
| | - Ahmad Umar
- Department of Chemistry
- Faculty of Science and Arts and Promising Centre for Sensors and Electronic Devices (PCSED)
- Najran University
- Najran 11001
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Xin Zhang
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | - Brandon L. Weeks
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Texas Tech University
- Lubbock
- USA
| | - Suying Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Lamar University
- Beaumont
- USA
| | - Zhanhu Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL)
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
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40
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Gu H, Lou H, Ling D, Xiang B, Guo Z. Polystyrene controlled growth of zerovalent nanoiron/magnetite on a sponge-like carbon matrix towards effective Cr(vi) removal from polluted water. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra22709k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Epoxide functionalized polystyrene controlled growth of zerovalent nanoiron/magnetite on a sponge-like carbon matrix (nZVI/Fe3O4@C) nanocomposites show a unique Cr(vi) removal performance over a wide pH range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongbo Gu
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- People's Republic of China
| | - Han Lou
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- People's Republic of China
| | - Dong Ling
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Xiang
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability
- School of Chemical Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 200092
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhanhu Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL)
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
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41
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Jiang D, Huan Y, Sun C, Hu C, Guo J, Long J, Khan MA, Young DP, Guo Z. Thermal, mechanical and magnetic properties of functionalized magnetite/vinyl ester nanocomposites. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra17190g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Thiol functionalized magnetite nanoparticles increased the mechanical properties of the polymer matrix while introducing magnetic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dawei Jiang
- College of Science
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin
- China
| | - Yinghong Huan
- College of Science
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin
- China
| | - Caiying Sun
- College of Science
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin
- China
| | - Chunping Hu
- College of Science
- Northeast Forestry University
- Harbin
- China
| | - Jiang Guo
- Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL)
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
| | - Jun Long
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
- Harbin Institute of Technology
- Harbin
- China
| | - Mojammel A. Khan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy
- Louisiana State University
- Baton Rouge
- USA
| | - David P. Young
- Department of Physics and Astronomy
- Louisiana State University
- Baton Rouge
- USA
| | - Zhanhu Guo
- Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL)
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
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42
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Yao X, Kou X, Qiu J, Moloney M. The generation mechanism of negative permittivity in multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polyaniline composites. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra03956a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Conductive polymers filled with carbon nanotubes have been proved to have negative permittivity but the mechanism of its strange properties has not been intensively studied.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiuchao Yao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 201804
- PR China
| | - Xuechen Kou
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 201804
- PR China
| | - Jun Qiu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Tongji University
- Shanghai 201804
- PR China
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials (Tongji University)
| | - Mark Moloney
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Oxford
- Oxford
- UK
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43
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Liu R, Liu Y, Kang Q, Casimir A, Zhang H, Li N, Huang Z, Li Y, Lin X, Feng X, Ma Y, Wu G. Synergistic effect of graphene and polypyrrole to enhance the SnO2 anode performance in lithium-ion batteries. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra22766f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The cycling performances for hollow SnO2 microspheres, core–shell structured hollow SnO2/21 wt% PPy nanocomposites, hollow SnO2/21.5 wt% rGO nanocomposites and core–shell structured hollow SnO2/21.5 wt% rGO/16.5 wt% PPy nanocomposites.
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44
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Cheng C, Fan R, Qian L, Wang X, Dong L, Yin Y. Tunable negative permittivity behavior of random carbon/alumina composites in the radio frequency band. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra19591a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
As carbon content increases, the composites undergo a capacitive–inductive transition, and a weakly negative permittivity behavior is observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanbing Cheng
- College of Ocean Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Maritime University
- Shanghai 201306
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
| | - Runhua Fan
- College of Ocean Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Maritime University
- Shanghai 201306
- P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
| | - Lei Qian
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250061
- P. R. China
| | - Xuai Wang
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education)
- Shandong University
- Jinan 250061
- P. R. China
| | - Lihua Dong
- College of Ocean Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Maritime University
- Shanghai 201306
- P. R. China
| | - Yansheng Yin
- College of Ocean Science and Engineering
- Shanghai Maritime University
- Shanghai 201306
- P. R. China
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45
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Sultan A, Ahmad S, Mohammad F. A highly sensitive chlorine gas sensor and enhanced thermal DC electrical conductivity from polypyrrole/silicon carbide nanocomposites. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra12613h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We report the synthesis of polypyrrole (PPy) and polypyrrole/silicon carbide nanocomposites (PPy/SiC) and PPy/SiC/dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) by in situ chemical polymerization and their application as sensors for the detection of highly toxic chlorine gas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adil Sultan
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Engineering and Technology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh-202002
- India
| | - Sharique Ahmad
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Engineering and Technology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh-202002
- India
| | - Faiz Mohammad
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Faculty of Engineering and Technology
- Aligarh Muslim University
- Aligarh-202002
- India
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46
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Gu H, Guo J, Khan MA, Young DP, Shen TD, Wei S, Guo Z. Magnetoresistive polyaniline–silicon carbide metacomposites: plasma frequency determination and high magnetic field sensitivity. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:19536-43. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp02694j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Both negative permittivity and high magnetic field resistance sensitivity are observed in silicon carbide/polyaniline nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongbo Gu
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability
- Department of Chemistry
- Tongji University
- Shanghai
- China
| | - Jiang Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL)
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
| | - Mojammel Alam Khan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy
- Louisiana State University
- Baton Rouge
- USA
| | - David P. Young
- Department of Physics and Astronomy
- Louisiana State University
- Baton Rouge
- USA
| | - T. D. Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology
- Yanshan University
- Hebei 066004
- China
| | - Suying Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Lamar University
- Beaumont
- USA
| | - Zhanhu Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL)
- Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
- University of Tennessee
- Knoxville
- USA
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47
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Su N. Improving Electrical Conductivity, Thermal Stability, and Solubility of Polyaniline-Polypyrrole Nanocomposite by Doping with Anionic Spherical Polyelectrolyte Brushes. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS 2015; 10:997. [PMID: 26209298 PMCID: PMC4514728 DOI: 10.1186/s11671-015-0997-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2015] [Accepted: 06/30/2015] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The extent to which anionic spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (ASPB) as dopant improved the performance of polyaniline-polypyrrole (PANI-PPy) nanocomposite was investigated. Different characterization and analytical methods including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed that ASPB serving as dopant could improve the comprehensive properties of PANI-PPy nanocomposite. It was different from dopants such as SiO2, poly(sodium-p-styrenesulfonate) (PSS), and canonic spherical polyelectrolyte brushes (CSPB) which only enhanced the performance of PANI-PPy nanocomposite on one or two sides. The electrical conductivity of (PANI-PPy)/ASPB nanocomposite at room temperature was 8.3 S/cm, which was higher than that of PANI-PPy (2.1 S/cm), (PANI-PPy)/PSS (6.8 S/cm), (PANI-PPy)/SiO2 (7.2 S/cm), and (PANI-PPy)/CSPB (2.2 S/cm). Meanwhile, (PANI-PPy)/ASPB nanocomposite possessed enhanced thermal stability and good solubility. In addition, the effects of polymerization temperature, the molecular weight of grafted polyelectrolyte brushes, and storage time on electrical conductivity were discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Su
- School of Printing and Packaging Engineering, Shanghai Publishing and Printing College, Shanghai, 200093, China,
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48
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Gu H, Guo J, Wei H, Guo S, Liu J, Huang Y, Khan MA, Wang X, Young DP, Wei S, Guo Z. Strengthened Magnetoresistive Epoxy Nanocomposite Papers Derived from Synergistic Nanomagnetite-Carbon Nanofiber Nanohybrids. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2015; 27:6277-6282. [PMID: 26332296 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201501728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2015] [Revised: 07/20/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Novel papers based on epoxy nanocomposites with magnetite and carbon nanofiber (CNF) nanohybrids, without any surface modification to the nanofillers, show combined conductive, magnetic, and magnetoresistive properties. Negative magnetoresistance (MR) is observed in synthesized epoxy nanohybrid papers for the first time. These papers have potential applications for flexible electronics, magnetoresistive sensors, and the printing industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongbo Gu
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China
| | - Jiang Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL), Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37966, USA
| | - Huige Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Dan F. Smith Department of Chemical Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX, 77710, USA
| | - Shimei Guo
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250061, China
| | - Jiurong Liu
- Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250061, China
| | - Yudong Huang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Mojammel Alam Khan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA
| | - Xuefeng Wang
- Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Department of Chemistry, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China
| | - David P Young
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803, USA
| | - Suying Wei
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Dan F. Smith Department of Chemical Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX, 77710, USA
| | - Zhanhu Guo
- Integrated Composites Lab (ICL), Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37966, USA
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49
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High Specific Capacitance of Polyaniline/Mesoporous Manganese Dioxide Composite Using KI-H2SO4 Electrolyte. Polymers (Basel) 2015. [DOI: 10.3390/polym7101491] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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50
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Tian C, Du Y, Xu P, Qiang R, Wang Y, Ding D, Xue J, Ma J, Zhao H, Han X. Constructing Uniform Core-Shell PPy@PANI Composites with Tunable Shell Thickness toward Enhancement in Microwave Absorption. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2015; 7:20090-20099. [PMID: 26322386 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b05259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Highly uniform core-shell composites, polypyrrole@polyaniline (PPy@PANI), have been successfully constructed by directing the polymerization of aniline on the surface of PPy microspheres. The thickness of PANI shells, from 30 to 120 nm, can be well controlled by modulating the weight ratio of aniline and PPy microspheres. PPy microspheres with abundant carbonyl groups have very strong affinity to the conjugated chains of PANI, which is responsible for the spontaneous formation of uniform core-shell microstructures. However, the strong affinity between PPy microspheres and PANI shells does not promote the diffusion or reassembly of two kinds of conjugated chains. Coating PPy microspheres with PANI shells increases the complex permittivity and creates the mechanism of interfacial polarization, where the latter plays an important role in increasing the dielectric loss of PPy@PANI composites. With a proper thickness of PANI shells, the moderate dielectric loss will produce well matched characteristic impedance, so that the microwave absorption properties of these composites can be greatly enhanced. Although PPy@PANI composites herein consume the incident electromagnetic wave by absolute dielectric loss, their performances are still superior or comparable to most PANI-based composites ever reported, indicating that they can be taken as a new kind of promising lightweight microwave absorbers. More importantly, microwave absorption of PPy@PANI composites can be simply modulated not only by the thickness of the absorbers, but also the shell thickness to satisfy the applications in different frequency bands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunhua Tian
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Yunchen Du
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
- HIT-HAS Laboratory of High-Energy Chemistry and Interdisciplinary Science, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ping Xu
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Rong Qiang
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ying Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Ding Ding
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Jianlei Xue
- Physics Section, Medical Technology Department, Qiqihar Medical University , Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, China
| | - Jun Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
| | - Hongtao Zhao
- HIT-HAS Laboratory of High-Energy Chemistry and Interdisciplinary Science, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
- Institute of Technical Physics, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences , Harbin 150009, China
| | - Xijiang Han
- Department of Chemistry, Harbin Institute of Technology , Harbin 150001, China
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