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Clothier GKK, Guimarães TR, Thompson SW, Rho JY, Perrier S, Moad G, Zetterlund PB. Multiblock copolymer synthesis via RAFT emulsion polymerization. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:3438-3469. [PMID: 37093560 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00115b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
Abstract
A multiblock copolymer is a polymer of a specific structure that consists of multiple covalently linked segments, each comprising a different monomer type. The control of the monomer sequence has often been described as the "holy grail" of synthetic polymer chemistry, with the ultimate goal being synthetic access to polymers of a "perfect" structure, where each monomeric building block is placed at a desired position along the polymer chain. Given that polymer properties are intimately linked to the microstructure and monomer distribution along the constituent chains, it goes without saying that there exist seemingly endless opportunities in terms of fine-tuning the properties of such materials by careful consideration of the length of each block, the number and order of blocks, and the inclusion of monomers with specific functional groups. The area of multiblock copolymer synthesis remains relatively unexplored, in particular with regard to structure-property relationships, and there are currently significant opportunities for the design and synthesis of advanced materials. The present review focuses on the synthesis of multiblock copolymers via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization implemented as aqueous emulsion polymerization. RAFT emulsion polymerization offers intriguing opportunities not only for the advanced synthesis of multiblock copolymers, but also provides access to polymeric nanoparticles of specific morphologies. Precise multiblock copolymer synthesis coupled with self-assembly offers material morphology control on length scales ranging from a few nanometers to a micrometer. It is imperative that polymer chemists interact with physicists and material scientists to maximize the impact of these materials of the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Glenn K K Clothier
- Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
| | - Thiago R Guimarães
- MACROARC, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane City, QLD 4000, Australia
| | - Steven W Thompson
- Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
| | - Julia Y Rho
- Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK
- Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
| | - Graeme Moad
- CSIRO Manufacturing, Bag 10, Clayton South, VIC 3169, Australia
| | - Per B Zetterlund
- Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
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2
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Precision Polymer Synthesis by Controlled Radical Polymerization: Fusing the progress from Polymer Chemistry and Reaction Engineering. Prog Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2022.101555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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3
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Alvarado AG, Hernández‐Montelongo R, Rabelero M, Pérez‐Carrillo LA, Puig JE, López‐Serrano F. A simple model for the semicontinuous heterophase polymerization: Ethyl methacrylate as a case example. POLYM ENG SCI 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.25275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Abraham G. Alvarado
- Departamento de Ingeniería MecánicaUniversidad de Guadalajara Boul. M. García‐Barragán # 1451 Guadalajara, JAL 44430 México
| | - Rosaura Hernández‐Montelongo
- Departamento de Ingeniería QuímicaUniversidad de Guadalajara Boul. M. García‐Barragán # 1451 Guadalajara, JAL 44430 México
| | - Martin Rabelero
- Departamento de Ingeniería QuímicaUniversidad de Guadalajara Boul. M. García‐Barragán # 1451 Guadalajara, JAL 44430 México
| | - Lourdes A. Pérez‐Carrillo
- Departamento de Ingeniería QuímicaUniversidad de Guadalajara Boul. M. García‐Barragán # 1451 Guadalajara, JAL 44430 México
| | - Jorge E. Puig
- Departamento de Ingeniería QuímicaUniversidad de Guadalajara Boul. M. García‐Barragán # 1451 Guadalajara, JAL 44430 México
| | - Francisco López‐Serrano
- Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de QuímicaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Ciudad Universitaria. Cd. Mx. 04510 México City México
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4
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Zetterlund PB, D’hooge DR. The Nanoreactor Concept: Kinetic Features of Compartmentalization in Dispersed Phase Polymerization. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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5
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Khan M, Guimarães TR, Zhou D, Moad G, Perrier S, Zetterlund PB. Exploitation of Compartmentalization in RAFT Miniemulsion Polymerization to Increase the Degree of Livingness. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.29329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Murtaza Khan
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 Australia
| | - Thiago R. Guimarães
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 Australia
| | - Dewen Zhou
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 Australia
| | - Graeme Moad
- CSIRO Manufacturing Bag 10, Clayton South Victoria 3169 Australia
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry University of Warwick Coventry CV4 7AL United Kingdom
- Warwick Medical School University of Warwick Coventry CV4 7AL United Kingdom
- Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Monash University 381 Royal Parade, Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia
| | - Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 Australia
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6
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Marien YW, Van Steenberge PHM, R. D‘hooge D, Marin GB. Particle by Particle Kinetic Monte Carlo Tracking of Reaction and Mass Transfer Events in Miniemulsion Free Radical Polymerization. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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7
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Marien YW, Van Steenberge PHM, Pich A, D'hooge DR. Coupled stochastic simulation of the chain length and particle size distribution in miniemulsion radical copolymerization of styrene and N-vinylcaprolactam. REACT CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9re00218a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Kinetic Monte Carlo modeling is applied for the coupled simulation of the chain length and particle size distribution in isothermal batch miniemulsion copolymerization of styrene and N-vinylcaprolactam.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoshi W. Marien
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT)
- Ghent University
- 9052 Zwijnaarde
- Belgium
- DWI – Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials e.V
| | | | - Andrij Pich
- DWI – Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials e.V
- 52074 Aachen
- Germany
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry
- RWTH Aachen University
| | - Dagmar R. D'hooge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT)
- Ghent University
- 9052 Zwijnaarde
- Belgium
- Centre for Textile Science and Engineering (CTSE)
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8
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Devlaminck DJG, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, D’hooge DR. Deterministic Modeling of Degenerative RAFT Miniemulsion Polymerization Rate and Average Polymer Characteristics: Invalidity of Zero–One Nature at Higher Monomer Conversions. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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9
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10
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Deterministic Approaches for Simulation of Nitroxide-Mediated Radical Polymerization. INT J POLYM SCI 2018. [DOI: 10.1155/2018/7803702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Since its development in the last decades, controlled radical polymerization (CRP) has become a very promising option for the synthesis of polymers with controlled structure. The design and production of tailor-made materials can be significantly improved by developing models capable of predicting the polymer properties from the operating conditions. Nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP) was the first of the three main variants of CRP to be discovered. Although it has lost preference over the years against other CRP alternatives, NMP is still an attractive synthesis method because of its simple experimental implementation and environmental friendliness. This review focuses on deterministic methods employed in mathematical models of NMP. It presents an overview of the different techniques that have been reported for modelling NMP processes in homogeneous and heterogeneous media, covering from the prediction of average properties to the latest techniques for modelling univariate and multivariate distributions of polymer properties. Finally, an outlook of model-based design studies of NMP processes is given.
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11
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How chain length dependencies interfere with the bulk RAFT polymerization rate and microstructural control. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2017.11.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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12
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Allylthioketone Mediated Free Radical Polymerization of Methacrylates. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:polym9110608. [PMID: 30965912 PMCID: PMC6418703 DOI: 10.3390/polym9110608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2017] [Revised: 11/09/2017] [Accepted: 11/10/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
By combination of high trapping free radical efficiency of the thioketone and resonance of the allylic radical, a new type of mediating agent, 1,3,3-triphenylprop-2-ene-1-thione (TPPT) has been successfully synthesized, and then is used to study controlled free radical polymerization of methacrylates. Very stable TPPT radicals at the end of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) are detected in the polymerization of MMA using TPPT and AIBN as the control agent and initiator. The MALDI-TOF MS spectra are used to identify terminal groups of the resultant poly(glycidyl methacrylate) (PGMA), and major component of the obtained polymer has the structure, (CH3)2(CN)C-PGMA-C7H9O3. Chain extension reaction tests ascertain formation of the dead polymers during the polymer storage and purification process of the polymers. Owing to very slow fragmentation reaction of the TPPT-terminated polymethacrylate radical and addition reaction of this radical with a primary radical, the growing chain radicals are difficult to be regenerated, leading to an unobvious change of the molecular weight with monomer conversion. The molecular weights of polymers can be controlled by the ratios of monomer/initiator and TPPT/initiator. However, the first order kinetics of the polymerization and the polymers with narrow polydispersity are obtained, and these phenomena are discussed. This study provides useful information on how to design a better controlling agent.
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13
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Zhou YN, Luo ZH. Assessment of kinetics of photoinduced Fe-based atom transfer radical polymerization under conditions using modeling approach. AIChE J 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Ning Zhou
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Shanghai 200240 P.R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Shanghai 200240 P.R. China
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14
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Fierens SK, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, Marin GB, D'hooge DR. How penultimate monomer unit effects and initiator influence ICAR ATRP of n
-butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate. AIChE J 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Stijn K. Fierens
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT); Ghent University; Technologiepark 914, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
| | - Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT); Ghent University; Technologiepark 914, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
| | - Marie-Françoise Reyniers
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT); Ghent University; Technologiepark 914, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
| | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT); Ghent University; Technologiepark 914, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
| | - Dagmar R. D'hooge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT); Ghent University; Technologiepark 914, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
- Centre for Textile Science and Engineering (CTSE); Ghent University; Technologiepark 907, Ghent B-9052 Belgium
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15
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Fierens SK, Telitel S, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, Marin GB, Lutz JF, D’hooge DR. Model-Based Design To Push the Boundaries of Sequence Control. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Stijn K. Fierens
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology, Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
- Precision
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institut Charles Sadron, 23 Rue du Loess, Strasbourg 67034, France
| | - Sofia Telitel
- Precision
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institut Charles Sadron, 23 Rue du Loess, Strasbourg 67034, France
| | | | | | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology, Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
| | - Jean-François Lutz
- Precision
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institut Charles Sadron, 23 Rue du Loess, Strasbourg 67034, France
| | - Dagmar R. D’hooge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology, Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
- Department
of Textiles, Ghent University, Technologiepark 907, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
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16
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De Keer L, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers M, Marin GB, Hungenberg K, Seda L, D'hooge DR. A complete understanding of the reaction kinetics for the industrial production process of expandable polystyrene. AIChE J 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lies De Keer
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Technical Chemistry, Laboratory for Chemical TechnologyGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 914Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
| | - Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Technical Chemistry, Laboratory for Chemical TechnologyGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 914Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
| | - Marie‐Françoise Reyniers
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Technical Chemistry, Laboratory for Chemical TechnologyGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 914Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
| | - Guy B. Marin
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Technical Chemistry, Laboratory for Chemical TechnologyGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 914Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
| | - Klaus‐Dieter Hungenberg
- Dept. of Polymer Processing and EngineeringBASF SELudwigshafenD‐67056 Germany
- Dept. of Technical Chemistry, Inst. for Polymer Material and Process, University of PaderbornOrtsstrasse 135D‐69488Birkenau Germany
| | - Libor Seda
- Dept. of Polymer Processing and EngineeringBASF SELudwigshafenD‐67056 Germany
| | - Dagmar R. D'hooge
- Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Technical Chemistry, Laboratory for Chemical TechnologyGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 914Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
- Dept. of TextilesGhent UniversityTechnologiepark 907Zwijnaarde (Ghent)B‐9052 Belgium
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17
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D’hooge DR, Van Steenberge PH, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. The strength of multi-scale modeling to unveil the complexity of radical polymerization. Prog Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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18
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Zhou YN, Luo ZH. State-of-the-Art and Progress in Method of Moments for the Model-Based Reversible-Deactivation Radical Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.201500080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Ning Zhou
- Department of Chemical Engineering; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Shanghai 200240 P. R. China
| | - Zheng-Hong Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Shanghai 200240 P. R. China
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19
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Van Steenberge PHM, Verbraeken B, Reyniers MF, Hoogenboom R, D’hooge DR. Model-Based Visualization and Understanding of Monomer Sequence Formation in Gradient Copoly(2-oxazoline)s On the basis of 2-Methyl-2-oxazoline and 2-Phenyl-2-oxazoline. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Zwijnaarde (Gent), Belgium
| | - Bart Verbraeken
- Supramolecular
Chemistry Group, Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Marie-Françoise Reyniers
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Zwijnaarde (Gent), Belgium
| | - Richard Hoogenboom
- Supramolecular
Chemistry Group, Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Dagmar R. D’hooge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Zwijnaarde (Gent), Belgium
- Department
of Textiles, Ghent University, Technologiepark 907, B-9052 Zwijnaarde (Gent), Belgium
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20
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Zetterlund PB, Thickett SC, Perrier S, Bourgeat-Lami E, Lansalot M. Controlled/Living Radical Polymerization in Dispersed Systems: An Update. Chem Rev 2015; 115:9745-800. [PMID: 26313922 DOI: 10.1021/cr500625k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 326] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Per B Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Stuart C Thickett
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K.,Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia
| | - Elodie Bourgeat-Lami
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
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21
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Nikitin SV, Parkhomenko DA, Edeleva MV, Bagryanskaya EG. Enhanced spin capturing polymerization: Numerical investigation of mechanism. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sergey V. Nikitin
- N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry SB RAS, 9; Lavrentieva Ave. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
- Novosibirsk State University; 2, Pirogova Str. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
| | - Dmitriy A. Parkhomenko
- N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry SB RAS, 9; Lavrentieva Ave. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
- Novosibirsk State University; 2, Pirogova Str. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
| | - Mariya V. Edeleva
- N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry SB RAS, 9; Lavrentieva Ave. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
- Novosibirsk State University; 2, Pirogova Str. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
| | - Elena G. Bagryanskaya
- N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry SB RAS, 9; Lavrentieva Ave. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
- Novosibirsk State University; 2, Pirogova Str. Novosibirsk 630090 Russia
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23
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Van Steenberge PHM, D’hooge DR, Reyniers MF, Marin GB, Cunningham MF. 4-Dimensional Modeling Strategy for an Improved Understanding of Miniemulsion NMP of Acrylates Initiated by SG1-Macroinitiator. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501746r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Dagmar R. D’hooge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Marie-Françoise Reyniers
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Michael F. Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
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24
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Szymanski R, Sosnowski S. On Narrowing Chain-length Distributions in Ideally Dispersed Polymerization Systems. MACROMOL THEOR SIMUL 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/mats.201400055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ryszard Szymanski
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies; Sienkiewicza 112, Lodz, 90-363 Poland
| | - Stanislaw Sosnowski
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies; Sienkiewicza 112, Lodz, 90-363 Poland
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25
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26
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Toloza Porras C, D’hooge DR, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. ICAR ATRP for Estimation of Intrinsic Macro-Activation/Deactivation Arrhenius Parameters under Polymerization Conditions. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie5007596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Carolina Toloza Porras
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology
(LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914 B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Gent, East
Flanders, Belgium
| | - Dagmar R. D’hooge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology
(LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914 B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Gent, East
Flanders, Belgium
| | - Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology
(LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914 B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Gent, East
Flanders, Belgium
| | - Marie-Françoise Reyniers
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology
(LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914 B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Gent, East
Flanders, Belgium
| | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology
(LCT), Ghent University, Technologiepark 914 B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Gent, East
Flanders, Belgium
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27
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Van Steenberge P, D’hooge D, Reyniers MF, Marin G. Improved kinetic Monte Carlo simulation of chemical composition-chain length distributions in polymerization processes. Chem Eng Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2014.01.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Demirci S, Kinali-Demirci S, Caykara T. A new selenium-based RAFT agent for surface-initiated RAFT polymerization of 4-vinylpyridine. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2013.07.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Aguiar LG, Gonçalves MAD, Pinto VD, Dias RCS, Costa MRPFN, Giudici R. Development of Cyclic Propagation Kinetics for Modeling the Nitroxide-mediated Radical Copolymerization of Styrene-Divinylbenzene. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.201300105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leandro G. Aguiar
- Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo; Departamento de Engenharia Química. Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto; travessa 3, No. 380 05508-010-São Paulo SP, Brasil USA
| | - Miguel A. D. Gonçalves
- LSRE - Instituto Politécnico de Bragança; Quinta de Santa Apolônia; 5300 Bragança Portugal
| | - Virgínia D. Pinto
- LSRE - Instituto Politécnico de Bragança; Quinta de Santa Apolônia; 5300 Bragança Portugal
| | - Rolando C. S. Dias
- LSRE - Instituto Politécnico de Bragança; Quinta de Santa Apolônia; 5300 Bragança Portugal
| | - Mário Rui P. F. N. Costa
- LSRE - Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto; Rua Roberto Frias s/n; 4200-456 Porto Portugal
| | - Reinaldo Giudici
- Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo; Departamento de Engenharia Química. Av. Prof. Luciano Gualberto; travessa 3, No. 380 05508-010-São Paulo SP, Brasil USA
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D'hooge DR, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. The Crucial Role of Diffusional Limitations in Controlled Radical Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.201300006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dagmar R. D'hooge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology; Ghent University; Krijgslaan 281 (S5) Gent Belgium
| | | | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology; Ghent University; Krijgslaan 281 (S5) Gent Belgium
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Toloza Porras C, D'hooge DR, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. Computer-Aided Optimization of Conditions for Fast and Controlled ICAR ATRP of n
-Butyl Acrylate. MACROMOL THEOR SIMUL 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/mats.201200074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Guo Y, Tysoe ME, Zetterlund PB. Rate enhanced nitroxide-mediated miniemulsion polymerization: effect of nitroxide water solubility. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py00305a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Sugihara Y, Zetterlund PB. Synergistic Effects of Compartmentalization and Nitroxide Exit/Entry in Nitroxide-Mediated Radical Polymerization in Dispersed Systems. ACS Macro Lett 2012; 1:692-696. [PMID: 35607089 DOI: 10.1021/mz3001786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Modeling and simulations of compartmentalization effects in tandem with nitroxide exit and entry have been performed for the nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMP) of styrene in an aqueous dispersed system employing 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxy (TEMPO) at 125 °C. It is demonstrated that, even for a relatively water-insoluble nitroxide like TEMPO, exit and entry can strongly influence the polymerization kinetics in submicrometer-size droplets/particles. In such systems, the polymerization is expected to proceed at a markedly higher rate than the corresponding bulk system at the expense of control/livingness. Depending on the deactivator water solubility, these findings will apply qualitatively to all controlled/living radical polymerization systems governed by the persistent radical effect [e.g., NMP and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)].
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Sugihara
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular
Design (CAMD), School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular
Design (CAMD), School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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