1
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Zhang X, Marxsen SF, Ortmann P, Mecking S, Alamo RG. Crystallization of Long-Spaced Precision Polyacetals II: Effect of Polymorphism on Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c01443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoshi Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046, United States
| | - Stephanie F. Marxsen
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046, United States
| | - Patrick Ortmann
- Chemical Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstrasse 10, Konstanz 78457, Germany
| | - Stefan Mecking
- Chemical Materials Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstrasse 10, Konstanz 78457, Germany
| | - Rufina G. Alamo
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046, United States
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2
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Liu X, Chen T, Yu F, Shang Y, Meng X, Chen ZR. AIE-Active Random Conjugated Copolymers Synthesized by ADMET Polymerization as a Fluorescent Probe Specific for Palladium Detection. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqing Liu
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
| | - Taixin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
| | - Feng Yu
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
| | - Yuxuan Shang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
| | - Xue Meng
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
| | - Zhong-Ren Chen
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518005, China
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3
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Friebel J, Ender CP, Mezger M, Michels J, Wagner M, Wagener KB, Weil T. Synthesis of Precision Poly(1,3-adamantylene alkylene)s via Acyclic Diene Metathesis Polycondensation. Macromolecules 2019; 52:4483-4491. [PMID: 31274929 PMCID: PMC6595437 DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2019] [Revised: 05/14/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
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Fully saturated, aliphatic polymers
containing adamantane moieties
evenly distributed along the polymer backbone are of great interest
due to their exceptional thermal stability, yet more synthetic strategies
toward these polymers would be desirable. Herein, we report for the
first time the synthesis of poly(1,3-adamantylene alkylene)s based
on α,ω-dienes containing bulky 1,3-adamantylene defects
precisely located on every 11th, 17th, 19th, and 21st chain carbon
via acyclic diene metathesis polycondensation. All saturated polymers
revealed excellent thermal stabilities (452–456 °C) that
were significantly higher compared to those of structurally similar
polyolefins with aliphatic or aromatic ring systems in the backbone
of polyethylene (PE). Their crystallinity increases successively from
shorter to longer CH2 chains between the adamantane defects.
The adamantanes were located in the PE crystals distorting the PE
unit cell by the incorporation of the adamantane defect at the kinks
of a terrace arrangement. Precise positioning of structural defects
within the polymeric backbone provides various opportunities to customize
material properties by “defect engineering” in soft
polymeric materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonas Friebel
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.,Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Christopher P Ender
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Markus Mezger
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.,Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jasper Michels
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Manfred Wagner
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Kenneth B Wagener
- The George and Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Tanja Weil
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.,Institute of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
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4
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Zhang X, Zuo X, Ortmann P, Mecking S, Alamo RG. Crystallization of Long-Spaced Precision Polyacetals I: Melting and Recrystallization of Rapidly Formed Crystallites. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoshi Zhang
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer St, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046, United States
| | - Xiaobing Zuo
- X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States
| | - Patrick Ortmann
- Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstraße 10, 78457 Konstanz, Germany
| | - Stefan Mecking
- Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstraße 10, 78457 Konstanz, Germany
| | - Rufina G. Alamo
- Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer St, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046, United States
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5
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Synthesis of precisely diphenyl ether-functionalized polyethylene via acyclic diene metathesis polymerization. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.04.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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6
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Zhao M, Wang L, Mahmood Q, Jing C, Zhu G, Zhang X, Wang X, Wang Q. Controlled isoprene polymerization mediated by iminopyridine-iron (II) acetylacetonate pre-catalysts. Appl Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.4836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengmeng Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
| | - Liang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
| | - Qaiser Mahmood
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
| | - Chuyang Jing
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Guangqian Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xianhui Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
- Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049 China
| | - Xiaowu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
| | - Qinggang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials; Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Qingdao 266000 China
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7
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Ding L, Li J, Li T, Zhang L, Song W. Linear, Y-shaped, and H-shaped amphiphilic azobenzene copolymers: Facile synthesis and topological effect on self-assembly and photoresponsive property. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2017.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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8
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Song S, Zhang Z, Liu X, Fu Z, Xu J, Fan Z. Synthesis and characterization of functional polyethylene with regularly distributed thioester pendants via ring-opening metathesis polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaofei Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Xiaoyu Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zhisheng Fu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Junting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zhiqiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
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9
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Vlaminck L, Lingier S, Hufendiek A, Du Prez FE. Lignin inspired phenolic polyethers synthesized via ADMET: Systematic structure-property investigation. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.08.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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10
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Song S, Xing Z, Cheng Z, Fu Z, Xu J, Fan Z. Functional polyethylene with regularly distributed ester pendants via ring-opening metathesis polymerization of ester functionalized cyclopentene: Synthesis and characterization. POLYMER 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.09.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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11
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Golitsyn Y, Pulst M, Kressler J, Reichert D. Molecular Dynamics in the Crystalline Regions of Poly(ethylene oxide) Containing a Well-Defined Point Defect in the Middle of the Polymer Chain. J Phys Chem B 2017; 121:4620-4630. [PMID: 28398054 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b01949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The chain mobility in crystals of a homopolymer of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) with 22 monomer units (PEO22) is compared with that of a PEO having the identical number of monomer units but additionally a 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazole (TR) point defect in the middle of the chain (PEO11-TR-PEO11). In crystals of PEO22, the characteristic αc-relaxation (helix jumps) is detected and the activation energy of this process is calculated from the pure crystalline 1H FIDs to 67 kJ/mol. PEO11-TR-PEO11 exhibits a more complex behavior, i.e. a transition into the high temperature phase HTPh is noticed during heating in the temperature range between -5 and 10 °C which is attributed to the incorporation of the TR ring into the crystalline lamellae. The crystal mobility of the low temperature phase LTPh of PEO11-TR-PEO11 is in good agreement with PEO22 since helical jump motions could also be detected by analysis of the 1H FIDs and the corresponding values of their second moments M2. In contrast, the high temperature phase of PEO11-TR-PEO11 shows a completely different behavior of the crystal mobility. The crystalline PEO chains are rigid in this HTPh on the time scale of both, the 1H time-domain technique and in 13C MAS CODEX NMR spectroscopy, i.e. the αc-mobility of PEO in the HTPh of PEO11-TR-PEO11 is completely suppressed and the PEO11 chains are converted into a crystal-fixed polymer due to the incorporation of the TR rings into the crystal structure. However, the TR defect of PEO11-TR-PEO11 shows in the HTPh characteristic π-flip motions with an Arrhenius type activation energy of 223 kJ/mol measured by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. This motion cannot be observed by corresponding 13C MAS CODEX NMR measurements due to an interfering spin-dynamic effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yury Golitsyn
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Martin Pulst
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Jörg Kressler
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
| | - Detlef Reichert
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg , D-06099 Halle (Saale), Germany
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12
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Wan W, Yang X, Smith RC. Convenient synthetic route to tetraarylphosphonium polyelectrolytes via palladium-catalyzed P-C coupling of aryl triflates and diphenylphosphine. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wang Wan
- Department of Chemistry; Clemson University; Clemson South Carolina 29634
| | - Xiaoyan Yang
- Department of Chemistry; Clemson University; Clemson South Carolina 29634
| | - Rhett C. Smith
- Department of Chemistry; Clemson University; Clemson South Carolina 29634
- Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies; Clemson University; Anderson South Carolina 29634
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13
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Song S, Fu Z, Xu J, Fan Z. Synthesis of functional polyolefins via ring-opening metathesis polymerization of ester-functionalized cyclopentene and its copolymerization with cyclic comonomers. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01330b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
Viaring-opening metathesis polymerization, functionalized polyolefins were synthesized by homopolymerization of alkoxycarbonyl cyclopentene and its copolymerizations with other cyclic olefins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaofei Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- China
| | - Zhisheng Fu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- China
| | - Junting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- China
| | - Zhiqiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
- China
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14
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Freudenberg J, Poppe S, Binder WH. Precision polymers containing main-chain-amino acids: ADMET polymerization and crystallization. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra10485e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
New PE-type precision oligomers displaying different amino acids (chiral/achiral, polar/non-polar) placed at every 19th carbon atom are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Freudenberg
- Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II
- Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry
- D-06120 Halle
- Germany
| | - Silvio Poppe
- Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II
- Chair of Organic Chemistry
- D-06120 Halle
- Germany
| | - Wolfgang H. Binder
- Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
- Faculty of Natural Sciences II
- Chair of Macromolecular Chemistry
- D-06120 Halle
- Germany
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15
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Song S, Guo W, Zou S, Fu Z, Xu J, Fan Z. Polyethylene containing aliphatic ring and aromatic ring defects in the main chain: Synthesis via ADMET and comparisons of thermal properties and crystalline structure. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.11.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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16
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Song SF, Guo YT, Wang RY, Fu ZS, Xu JT, Fan ZQ. Synthesis and Crystallization Behavior of Equisequential ADMET Polyethylene Containing Arylene Ether Defects: Remarkable Effects of Substitution Position and Arylene Size. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shao-Fei Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Yin-Tian Guo
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Rui-Yang Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zhi-Sheng Fu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Jun-Ting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular
Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and
Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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17
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Song S, He F, Fu Z, Xu J, Fan Z. Precision ADMET polyolefins containing dithiane: Synthesis, thermal properties, and macromolecular transformation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaofei Song
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Feng He
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zhisheng Fu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Junting Xu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Zhiqiang Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
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18
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Santonja-Blasco L, Zhang X, Alamo RG. Crystallization of Precision Ethylene Copolymers. POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION I 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/12_2015_346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2023]
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19
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Song W, Wu J, Yang G, Han H, Xie M, Liao X. Precisely designed perylene bisimide-substituted polyethylene with a high glass transition temperature and an ordered architecture. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra10049f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A polyethylene with a precise repeat of perylene bisimide branches was synthesized by acyclic diene metathesis polymerization and hydrogenation of the as-synthesized polymer, and displayed good thermal stability and an ordered architecture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Song
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
| | - Jianhua Wu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
| | - Guangda Yang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
| | - Huijing Han
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
| | - Meiran Xie
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
| | - Xiaojuan Liao
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
- East China Normal University
- Shanghai 200241
- China
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