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Liu J, Yu H, Wang L, Vatsadze SZ, Huang Z, Amin BU. A review on synthesis of Fe-based compounds and their properties as the burning rate catalysts for propellants. J Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2022.122514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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2
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Improvement in Migration Resistance of Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) Liners by Using Graphene Barriers. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14235213. [PMID: 36501607 PMCID: PMC9740540 DOI: 10.3390/polym14235213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2022] [Revised: 11/23/2022] [Accepted: 11/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
The excessive migration of plasticizers leads to debonding and cracking of a liner, which can compromise the safety of a solid propellant. Graphene oxide (GO), with a laminar structure as a filler, can effectively reduce the migration of plasticizers. In this study, we modified GO using toluene diisocyanate (TDI). The cross-link density of the substrate was increased by grafting isocyanate groups to obtain a denser liner for the purpose of preventing plasticizer migration. We also used octadecylamine (ODA) to modify GO by grafting negatively charged amide groups on the GO surface. The electrostatic repulsive effect of the amide group on the plasticizer molecules was used to prevent plasticizer migration. Two modified GOs were filled into the hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene to prepare two composite liners. We then investigated the migration resistance and migration kinetics of each modified liner using the dipping method. In addition, we explored the mechanical properties of each modified liner. Compared with the original liner, the anti-migration and mechanical properties of the modified composite liners were significantly improved. Among them, the TDI-modified liner had the most obvious improvement in migration resistance, while the ODA-modified liner had the greatest improvement in bonding properties. All types of liners met the requirements of the current propellant systems. This study provides an effective reference for improving the migration resistance and bonding properties of the composite liner.
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3
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Zhang W, Zhang T, Liu H, Zheng Y, Zhong Y, Wang G, Zhu Q, Liu X, Zhang L, Li H. Synthesis and characterization of a novel hydroxy telechelic polyfluoroether to enhance the properties of HTPB solid propellant binders. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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4
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Yin S, Lu Z, Bai H, Liu X, Li H, Hu Y. Functionalized GO/Hydroxy-Terminated Polybutadiene Composites with High Anti-Migration and Ablation Resistance Performance. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14163315. [PMID: 36015571 PMCID: PMC9414271 DOI: 10.3390/polym14163315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2022] [Revised: 08/12/2022] [Accepted: 08/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
The migration of plasticizers such as nitroglycerin seriously affects the storage and working safety of rocket systems. In this work, hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) liner composites with the cross-linked structure were prepared by cross-linking isocyanate functionalized graphene oxide (IGO) with HTPB to prevent the migration of high energy plasticizers in the propellant. IGO was uniformly dispersed in the matrix as reinforcement and cross-linker, providing good migration resistance and ablation resistance for the liner composites. Compared with pure HTPB, the migration resistance of the liner with 0.5 wt% IGO increased by 18.94%, 16.33% and 15.34% at 25 °C, 60 °C and 90 °C, respectively. In addition, the ablation resistance of the HTPB liner was improved by the addition of IGO. The improved anti-migration properties come from the special laminar structure of IGO and the dense molecular chains network of the cross-linked composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Yin
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center of China, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Zhehong Lu
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center of China, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210014, China
| | - Haoran Bai
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
| | - Xinyang Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Hao Li
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
| | - Yubing Hu
- National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center of China, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210014, China
- Correspondence:
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5
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The Effect of Single Curing Agents on the Curing Reactions of the HTPB-based Binder System. COATINGS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/coatings12081090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
As the hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)-based binder system is widely applied in many industries, the curing process plays an important role in the final properties of the resulting product containing such a binder system. This study used a viscometer to measure viscosity buildup in the curing process of the binder system with various curing agents under isothermal conditions. Key parameters such as rheological reaction rate constant (kƞ) and pot life of different were measured and calculated. The rheological reaction rate constants of the HTPB-based binder systems included 0.0423 min−1 (MDI), 0.0049 min−1 (HDI-trimer) and 0.0014 min−1 (HMDI). The pot lives of the HTPB-MDI, HTPB-TDI, and HTPB-HDI-trimer were 0.6 h, 3.6 h and 8.1 h, respectively. One interesting finding is that HTPB-HDI-trimer binder, which had the long pot life, exhibited an accelerated trend in the viscosity buildup in the late phase. This feature is of great significance to improving the final properties of the products generated in propellant manufacturing and other fields. The cause of this phenomenon and the curing process of HTPB-HDI-trimer binder system were analyzed and discussed in the present study.
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Guo H, Huo D, Zhao H, Chen S. Synthesis, Anti‐migration and Catalytic Effect of Ferrocene Azine Derivatives on the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonia Perchlorate. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202200053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huimin Guo
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Huhhot 010021 China
| | - Da Huo
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Huhhot 010021 China
| | - Haiying Zhao
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Huhhot 010021 China
| | - Shufeng Chen
- Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Fine Organic Synthesis College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University Huhhot 010021 China
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Zhang M, Zhao F, Li H, Jiang Y, Yang Y, Hou X, Zhang J, Li N. Effect of novel graphene-based ferrocene nanocomposites on thermal decomposition of AP. Inorganica Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2021.120672] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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8
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Ganivada MN, Dhara M, Jana S, Jana T. Synthetic routes to modify hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene for various potential applications. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2021.2013730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mutyala Naidu Ganivada
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
| | - Moumita Dhara
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
| | - Sourav Jana
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
| | - Tushar Jana
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
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Shi X, Yang L, Jiang L, Bi F, Zhang G. Anti‐migration of Nitrogen‐rich N‐Heterocyclic Ferrocenes and Their Combustion Catalytic Properties in the Thermal Decomposition of Energetic Oxidizers. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202100324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoling Shi
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi An Shi 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Lufei Yang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi An Shi 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Liping Jiang
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute 710065 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Fuqiang Bi
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute 710065 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Guofang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi An Shi 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
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Yang L, Wu X, Li J, Chen T, Liu M, He Q. Structure and property of propellant based on nitroglycerine/glycerol triacetate mixed plasticizers: molecular dynamics simulation and experimental study. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2021; 8:211033. [PMID: 34703622 PMCID: PMC8527203 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.211033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2021] [Accepted: 09/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulation has been used to investigate the influence of nitroglycerine (NG)/glycerol triacetate (GTA) mixed plasticizers on the plasticizing ability of nitrocellulose (NC) binder in solid propellant. The radial distribution function and binding energy indicated that NC/plasticizers blends showed stronger intermolecular interaction of van der Waals and hydrogen bonds. The mean-squared displacements of plasticizers and volume distribution revealed that the mobility of plasticizer GTA in the NC polymer binder was higher than that of NG. Then, the mechanical properties of the propellant based on NG/GTA mixed plasticizers were investigated systematically using experimental and simulation calculation method. The results suggested that the ductility of propellant based on NG/GTA mixed plasticizers was improved, implying that NG/GTA mixed plasticizers have a higher plasticizing efficiency for NC. Furthermore, we conducted experimental studies on the effects of NG/GTA mixed plasticizers on the energy and combustion properties of propellants. It was shown that NG/GTA mixed plasticizers could enhance the combustion efficiency of propellants effectively at low pressures. These computational and experimental studies provided guidance for the application of NG/GTA mixed plasticizers in high-performance propellants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lilong Yang
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
| | - Xionggang Wu
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
| | - Junqiang Li
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
| | - Tao Chen
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
| | - Meng Liu
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
| | - Qiwen He
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China
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kumar Sikder B, Naidu Ganivada M, Jana T. Functional Alkyl‐Ferrocene Grafted Hydroxyl Terminated Polybutadiene. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bikash kumar Sikder
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials University of Hyderabad Hyderabad 500 046 India
| | - Mutyala Naidu Ganivada
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials University of Hyderabad Hyderabad 500 046 India
| | - Tushar Jana
- Advanced Centre of Research in High Energy Materials University of Hyderabad Hyderabad 500 046 India
- School of Chemistry University of Hyderabad Hyderabad 500 046 India
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12
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Fabrication of bisferrocenyl derivative grafted HTPB with high iron content and its application in dopamine detection. J Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2021.121789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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13
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Unanticipated ionic ferrocenyl compounds based on 5,5′-bis(1-hydroxytetrazole). Molecular structures, anti-migration and burning rate catalytic performances. RESULTS IN CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rechem.2020.100090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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14
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Shi X, Cheng W, Jiang L, Bi F, Li J, Zhang G. Anti‐migration and Combustion Catalytic Performances of Ferrocenyl Compounds of Anilines and Alkylamines Synthesized by Click Reaction. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202000322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoling Shi
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Wenqian Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Liping Jiang
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute 710065 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Fuqiang Bi
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute 710065 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Jizhen Li
- Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute 710065 Xi'an P. R. China
| | - Guofang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, MOE/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University 710119 Xi'an P. R. China
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Dhara M, Giri N, Dutta A, Patra A, Sastry P, Ingole MS, Jana T. Enhancing segmental compatibility and tuning the structure-property relationship in ferrocenylsilane tethered polyurethane. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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16
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Amin BU, Yu H, Wang L, Nazir A, Fahad S, Haq F, Mahmood S, Liang R, Uddin MA, Lin T. Recent advances on ferrocene-based compounds and polymers as a burning rate catalysts for propellants. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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17
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Cheng W, Shi X, Zhang Y, Jian Y, Zhang G. Novel ferrocene-based 1,2,3-triazolyl compounds: Synthesis, anti-migration properties and catalytic effects on oxidizers during combustion. Inorganica Chim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.119374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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18
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Rahimpour K, Teimuri-Mofrad R. Electrocatalytic oxidation of dopamine on the surface of ferrocene grafted hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene modified electrode. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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19
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Dhara M, Giri N, Narasimha Rao B, Patra A, Sastry P, Ingole MS, Jana T. Effect of segmental compatibility imposed over metal based polybutadiene polyurethane. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.109380] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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20
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Rao BN, Sastry P, Jana T. Structure-property relationships of ferrocene functionalized segmented polyurethane. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.03.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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