1
|
Rashwan M, Rehl B, Romaniuk N, Gibbs JM. Probing Silica-Kaolinite Interactions with Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:15984-15994. [PMID: 36519947 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Treating the oil sands tailings ponds is a major challenge because of the vast amounts of tailings and the need for a reliable treatment technique for releasing water and generating the highly consolidated material required for land reclamation. Treatment with chemicals such as lime (calcium (hydr)oxide) is a promising technology for tailings dewatering and consolidation, particularly at higher pH. Given that kaolinite and silica minerals are the main constituents of many oil sands, we have investigated the influence of lime and NaOH addition on the silica/aqueous kaolinite interface over the pH range 7.4-12.4 using vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy (SFG). With lime addition, at pH 12.0 and above we observe a complete disappearance of the vibrational features of the interfacial water molecules for planar silica in contact with an aqueous dispersion of kaolinite particles. A concurrent increase in the amount of adsorbed kaolinite on the silica surface at pH 12.0 and above is observed, shown in the increased intensity of the kaolinite SFG peak at 3694 cm-1. This suggests that the absence of water features in the SFG spectra is associated with conditions that facilitate dewatering. With NaOH addition, however, the interfacial water SF intensity is still significant even under highly alkaline conditions despite the increase in adsorbed kaolinite at high pH. To better understand the SFG observations and get a deeper insight into the chemistry of the silica/aqueous kaolinite interface, we measure the ζ-potential on the planar silica/aqueous interface and kaolinite aqueous dispersions under the same pH conditions with NaOH and lime addition.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mokhtar Rashwan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AlbertaT6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Benjamin Rehl
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AlbertaT6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Nikolas Romaniuk
- Graymont Inc. 200-10991, Shelbridge Way, Richmond, British ColumbiaV6X 3C6, Canada
| | - Julianne M Gibbs
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AlbertaT6G 2G2, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Shi Z, Ran B, Liu L. Determining the interaction energy of a quartz–kaolinite system at different pH levels by atomic force microscopy and extended DLVO theory. POWDER TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2022.117842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
3
|
Zheng R, Tian J, Binks BP, Cui Z, Xia W, Jiang J. Oil-in-Water emulsions stabilized by alumina nanoparticles with organic electrolytes: Fate of particles. J Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 627:749-760. [PMID: 35878465 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.07.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2022] [Revised: 07/12/2022] [Accepted: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
HYPOTHESIS Oil-in-dispersion emulsions can be stabilized by like charged particles and surfactant. Surfactant adsorbs at the oil-water interface to reduce the interfacial tension and endow the interface with charge, while particles remain dispersed in the aqueous phase to provide electrostatic repulsion between droplets and particles. Can weakly surface-active organic electrolytes adsorb at the oil-water interface and behave like surfactants in stabilizing oil-in-dispersion emulsions with like charged particles? EXPERIMENTS Symmetrical organic electrolytes, tetraalkylammonium bromides (R4NBr), with either no or very low interfacial activity endowing oil droplets with charge were combined with alumina nanoparticles to stabilize emulsions. The effect of R chain length (varying from methyl to butyl) on the type and stability of emulsions was investigated. FINDINGS Mixtures of high concentrations of short chain R4NBr salts (R = methyl or ethyl) and alumina particles stabilise oil-in-water Pickering emulsions, whereas longer chain (R = propyl or butyl) analogues stabilize oil-in-dispersion emulsions assisted by alumina particles. Tetrapropylammonium and tetrabutylammonium cations adsorb at the oil-water interface reducing the interfacial tension and endowing the interface with charge. The stability of the oil-in-dispersion emulsions is dominated by the electrostatic repulsion between the droplets and between droplets and particles in the continuous aqueous phase.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Raojun Zheng
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical & Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Jingjing Tian
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical & Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Bernard P Binks
- Department of Chemistry, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX. UK
| | - Zhenggang Cui
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical & Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Wenshui Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Jianzhong Jiang
- The Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical & Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Hu P, Li Q, Liang L. A review of characterization techniques of heterocoagulation between mineral particles in mineral separation process. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
5
|
Liu C, Wang Q, Yang S. Effects of barite size on the fluorite flotation using the reagent scheme of GS/NaOl. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
6
|
Xia W, Li Y, Wu F, Niu C. Enhanced flotation selectivity of fine coal from kaolinite by anionic polyacrylamide pre-conditioning. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
7
|
Sennato S, Chauveau E, Casciardi S, Bordi F, Truzzolillo D. The Double-Faced Electrostatic Behavior of PNIPAm Microgels. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:1153. [PMID: 33916554 PMCID: PMC8038440 DOI: 10.3390/polym13071153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2021] [Revised: 03/29/2021] [Accepted: 03/31/2021] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
PNIPAm microgels synthesized via free radical polymerization (FRP) are often considered as neutral colloids in aqueous media, although it is well known, since the pioneering works of Pelton and coworkers, that the vanishing electrophoretic mobility characterizing swollen microgels largely increases above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PNIPAm, at which microgels partially collapse. The presence of an electric charge has been attributed to the ionic initiators that are employed when FRP is performed in water and that stay anchored to microgel particles. Combining dynamic light scattering (DLS), electrophoresis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) experiments, we show that collapsed ionic PNIPAm microgels undergo large mobility reversal and reentrant condensation when they are co-suspended with oppositely charged polyelectrolytes (PE) or nanoparticles (NP), while their stability remains unaffected by PE or NP addition at lower temperatures, where microgels are swollen and their charge density is low. Our results highlight a somehow double-faced electrostatic behavior of PNIPAm microgels due to their tunable charge density: they behave as quasi-neutral colloids at temperature below LCST, while they strongly interact with oppositely charged species when they are in their collapsed state. The very similar phenomenology encountered when microgels are surrounded by polylysine chains and silica nanoparticles points to the general character of this twofold behavior of PNIPAm-based colloids in water.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Simona Sennato
- CNR-ISC Sede Sapienza and Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Edouard Chauveau
- Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), UMR 5221 CNRS-Université de Montpellier, F-34095 Montpellier, France;
| | - Stefano Casciardi
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work (INAIL), 00078 Monte Porzio Catone (Rome), Italy;
| | - Federico Bordi
- CNR-ISC Sede Sapienza and Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza Università di Roma, P.le A. Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy;
| | - Domenico Truzzolillo
- Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), UMR 5221 CNRS-Université de Montpellier, F-34095 Montpellier, France;
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Li D, Zhong H, Li Z, Yin W, Kou J, Sun C. Effect of siderite dissolution on mineral particles interaction in aqueous suspension. POWDER TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.12.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
9
|
Chen J, Xu Y, Pius BA, Wang P, Xu X. Changes of myofibrillar protein structure improved the stability and distribution of baicalein in emulsion. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
|
10
|
Li D, Yin W, Sun C, Yao J. Aggregation characteristics of fine hematite and siderite particles in aqueous suspension. POWDER TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
|
11
|
Kosmulski M. The pH dependent surface charging and points of zero charge. VIII. Update. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 275:102064. [PMID: 31757389 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2019.102064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2019] [Revised: 11/05/2019] [Accepted: 11/06/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
A critical review of the points of zero charge (PZC) obtained by potentiometric titration and of isoelectric points (IEP) obtained by electrokinetic measurements. The results from the recent literature are presented with experimental details (temperature, method, type of apparatus, etc.), and they are compared with the zero points of similar materials reported in older publications. Most studies of PZC and IEP reported in the recent papers were carried out for metal oxides and hydroxides, especially alumina, iron oxides, and titania, and the results are consistent with the PZC and IEP of similar materials reported in older literature, and summarized in previous reviews by the same author. Relatively few studies were carried out with less common materials, and IEP of (nominally) VO2 and BN have been reported for the 1st time.
Collapse
|
12
|
Du C, Hu Y, Han H, Sun W, Hou P, Liu R, Wang L, Yang Y, Liu R, Sun L, Yue T. Magnetic separation of phosphate contaminants from starch wastewater using magnetic seeding. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 695:133723. [PMID: 31425986 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2019] [Revised: 07/28/2019] [Accepted: 08/01/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Traditional chemical precipitation of phosphates from wastewater is somewhat inefficient because it produces some ultrafine hydroxyapatite particles that are difficult to settle. In this study, magnetic seeds with a core-shell structure were prepared by sulfation roasting for magnetic flocculation of those fine particles. Zeta potential measurements show that the hydroxyapatite particles are positively charged at pH 10, whereas the magnetic seeds are negatively charged. The Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek calculation indicates that the van der Waals force between the magnetic seeds and hydroxyapatite particles is always attractive. Moreover, the electrostatic attraction also contributes to aggregation of the magnetic seeds and hydroxyapatite particles. Orthogonal experiments show that the main factor affecting the magnetic flocculation is the dosage of magnetic seeds, and polymeric ferric sulfate also plays an important role. Under the optimal magnetic flocculation experimental conditions, the turbidity of wastewater after magnetic separation was only 16.388 NTU, contributing to the removal of phosphate contaminants. Therefore, magnetic flocculation and magnetic separation may provide an alternative solution for efficient purification of phosphate-containing wastewater.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chunjie Du
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Yuehua Hu
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Haisheng Han
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
| | - Wei Sun
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
| | - Panpan Hou
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Runqing Liu
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Li Wang
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Yue Yang
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Ruohua Liu
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Lei Sun
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Tong Yue
- School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Effects of the calcite on quartz flotation using the reagent scheme of starch/dodecylamine. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.123983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
14
|
Filtration and dewatering of the mixture of quartz and kaolinite in different proportions. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 555:731-739. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.08.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2019] [Revised: 07/26/2019] [Accepted: 08/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
|
15
|
Hosseini MR, Sadeghieh SM, Azizinia MR, Tabatabaei SH. Biological separation of quartz from kaolinite using Bacillus licheniformis. SEP SCI TECHNOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/01496395.2019.1617738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
16
|
Heterocoagulation of shale particles and bubbles in the presence of ionic surfactants. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.06.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
17
|
Inhibiting heterocoagulation between microcrystalline graphite and quartz by pH modification and sodium hexametaphosphate. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.05.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
18
|
Yang S, Xie B, Lu Y, Li C. Role of magnesium-bearing silicates in the flotation of pyrite in the presence of serpentine slimes. POWDER TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2018.03.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|