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Janda M, Mattheos N. Prosthetic design and choice of components for maintenance of optimal peri-implant health: a comprehensive review. Br Dent J 2024; 236:765-771. [PMID: 38789753 DOI: 10.1038/s41415-024-7357-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2023] [Revised: 01/07/2024] [Accepted: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024]
Abstract
Current research has identified features of the prosthetic design with potential to significantly impact the long-term health of peri-implant tissues, while the choice of prosthetic components is also shown to be critical in an effort to reduce long-term complications of implant therapy. Overcontouring of the prosthesis emergence profile has been associated with marginal bone loss, recession and peri-implantitis, while the mucosal emergence angle is shown to have a strong association with peri-implant tissue inflammation. Further elements of interest include convexity/concavity of the restoration, the prosthetic connection and the different geometric configurations of junctions, as well as the peri-implant tissue dimensions. With regards to implant components, the choice between original and third-party-manufactured components might come with implications, as differences in material and microgeometry might impact precision of fit and overall performance, potentially leading to complications. Scrutiny of the specifications and manufacturing is essential when third-party-manufactured components are considered.The aim of this narrative review was to summarise the current evidence with regards to the restorative features of the implant prosthesis and also the selection of prosthetic components which can have implications for the long-term success of the implant therapy. Furthermore, the review aimed at interpretating current scientific evidence into meaningful strategies and recommendations to implement in clinical practice of implant dentistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Janda
- Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Sweden.
| | - Nikos Mattheos
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand; Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
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da Silva Bezerra A, Ribeiro AKC, Veríssimo AH, de Almeida EO. Prosthetic complications and failures of implant-supported fixed partial dentures: A scoping review. J Prosthet Dent 2023:S0022-3913(23)00707-2. [PMID: 38036319 DOI: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2023.10.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2023] [Revised: 10/16/2023] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Although high survival rates of implant-supported fixed partial dentures (ISFPDs) have been reported, evidence for complications, failures, and factors that interfere with their longevity is lacking. PURPOSE The purpose of this scoping review was to review the literature to investigate the most common failures and complications of ISFPDs. MATERIAL AND METHODS This review followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses scoping review (PRISMA ScR) guidelines, and the methodology was registered on the open science framework (osf.io/5xqkp). An electronic search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science databases and nonpeer-reviewed literature for articles published from 2013 to January 2023. Studies that evaluated the clinical performance of ISFPDs with at least 1 year of follow-up and described the concepts of failure and success were included. RESULTS The search yielded 5695 studies. Fourteen articles were included in this review for data extraction. Veneering porcelain fracture, screw fracture, and implant loss were the most common failures reported. Technical complications mainly involved screw loosening, loss of retention, and wear of the screw-access restoration. CONCLUSIONS Bruxism, mismatch of the thermal expansion coefficient, unsatisfactory support of the framework, choice of cement, shape of the titanium abutments, and extended length of the cantilever were associated with the longevity of the ISFPD. Despite the high survival rate of ISFPDs, data must be carefully interpreted because of the variation in the materials used to manufacture the ISFPD and the heterogeneity of the studies in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aliane da Silva Bezerra
- Researcher, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil.
| | - Anne Kaline Claudino Ribeiro
- Postgraduate student, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil
| | | | - Erika Oliveira de Almeida
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, RN, Brazil
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Lin HT, Lin JCY, Salamanca E, Dorj O, Pan YH, Wu YF, Hsu YS, Fang CY, Chang WJ. Marginal Bone Level Evaluation of Fixed Partial Dental Prostheses Using Preformed Stock versus CAD/CAM Customized Abutments. J Pers Med 2022; 12:jpm12071051. [PMID: 35887548 PMCID: PMC9317139 DOI: 10.3390/jpm12071051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2022] [Revised: 06/23/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: The maintenance of marginal bone levels around dental implants is an important criterion for evaluating the success of implants. Although computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) customized abutments (CAs) provide more flexible solutions, compared with the original preformed stock abutments (PAs), there are dimensional tolerances and underlying drawbacks in the production of CAD/CAM CAs, which may change the tightness and seamless connection between fixtures and abutments set by the manufacturer and then affect the long-term stability of the abutments. This study aimed to examine the change in both mesial and distal bone levels using digital periapical radiographs to evaluate the difference between CAD/CAM CAs and original PAs.Material and methods: Radiographs were taken before delivery; after functional loading for 1 month; and after 3, 6, and 12 months; and the vertical marginal bone levels (vMBLs) of both the mesial and distal surrounding implant bones were measured. All data are presented as means ± standard errors and were analyzed using Student’s t-test. A p-value < 0.05 was judged to represent a significant difference. Results: A total of 57 implants in 50 patients were divided into 22 CAD/CAM CAs and 35 original stock abutments. The PAs appeared to have a more stable bone level. By contrast, the amount of bone level change in the CAs was higher than that in the PAs. The change in the vMBL of the CAs was significantly more than that of the PAs after functional loading for 1 month (p = 0.006), 3 months (p = 0.013), 6 months (p = 0.014), and 12 months (p = 0.002). In contrast, the distal marginal bone level was lower than the mesial marginal bone level in any period. Nevertheless, the bone levels of the CAs and PAs in any period were comparable with no significant difference. Conclusions: Significant differences were found between the mesial and distal bone levels in the PAs. The CAD/CAM CAs showed a significantly greater bone level change than the original stock abutments after functional loading.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Ting Lin
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
| | - Jerry Chin-Yi Lin
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Department of Oral Medicine, Infection and Immunity, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 01238, USA
| | - Eisner Salamanca
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
| | - Odontuya Dorj
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Department of Dental technology and Dental Hygiene, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulaanbaatar 14210, Mongolia
| | - Yu-Hwa Pan
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Department of Dentistry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei 105, Taiwan
- Graduate Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Science, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
- School of Dentistry, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, Taiwan
| | - Yi-Fan Wu
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
| | - Yung-Szu Hsu
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Dental Department, Taipei Medical University, Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan
| | - Chih-Yuan Fang
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Department of Dentistry, Taipei Municipal Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei 110, Taiwan
- Correspondence: (C.-Y.F.); (W.-J.C.); Tel.: +886-2-2736-1661 (ext. 5148) (W.-J.C.)
| | - Wei-Jen Chang
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (H.-T.L.); (J.C.-Y.L.); (E.S.); (O.D.); (Y.-H.P.); (Y.-F.W.); (Y.-S.H.)
- Dental Department, Taipei Medical University, Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan
- Correspondence: (C.-Y.F.); (W.-J.C.); Tel.: +886-2-2736-1661 (ext. 5148) (W.-J.C.)
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Zakir M, Laiho T, Granroth S, Kukk E, Chu CH, Tsoi JKH, Matinlinna JP. A novel dual surface modification on titanium in dental use: characterization and topography. SURF INTERFACE ANAL 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/sia.7087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Zakir
- Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry Dar Al Uloom University Riyadh Saudi Arabia
| | - Taina Laiho
- University of Turku, Department of Physics and Astronomy, FI‐20014 Turku, Finland & KeinoX Oy Turku Finland
| | - Sari Granroth
- University of Turku, Department of Physics and Astronomy Turku Finland
| | - Edwin Kukk
- University of Turku, Department of Physics and Astronomy Turku Finland
| | - C. H. Chu
- The University of Hong Kong, Restorative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry Hong Kong
| | - James K. H. Tsoi
- University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Dentistry, Applied Oral Sciences & Community Dental Care, Dental Materials Science Hong Kong
| | - Jukka P. Matinlinna
- University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Dentistry, Applied Oral Sciences & Community Dental Care, Dental Materials Science, Hong Kong & University of Manchester, Division of Dentistry, School of Medical Sciences Manchester UK
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Al-Thobity AM. Titanium Base Abutments in Implant Prosthodontics: A Literature Review. Eur J Dent 2021; 16:49-55. [PMID: 34794201 PMCID: PMC8890922 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Implant abutments are essential components in restoring dental implants. Titanium base abutments were introduced to overcome issues related to existing abutments, such as the unesthetic appearance of titanium abutments and the low fracture strength of ceramic abutments. This study aimed to comprehensively review studies addressing the mechanical and clinical behaviors of titanium base abutments. A search was performed on PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Scopus databases to find articles that were published in English until December 2020 and that addressed the review purpose. A total of 33 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included for data extraction and review.
In vitro
studies showed that titanium base abutments had high fracture strength, adequate retention values, particularly with resin cement, and good marginal and internal fit. Although the clinical assessment of titanium base abutments was limited, they showed comparable performance with conventional abutments in short-term evaluation, especially in the anterior and premolar areas. Titanium base abutments can be considered a feasible treatment option for restoring dental implants, but long-term clinical studies are required for a better assessment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmad M Al-Thobity
- Department of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
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