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Van Guyse JFR, Bernhard Y, Podevyn A, Hoogenboom R. Non-activated Esters as Reactive Handles in Direct Post-Polymerization Modification. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202303841. [PMID: 37335931 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202303841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 05/26/2023] [Accepted: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/21/2023]
Abstract
Non-activated esters are prominently featured functional groups in polymer science, as ester functional monomers display great structural diversity and excellent compatibility with a wide range of polymerization mechanisms. Yet, their direct use as a reactive handle in post-polymerization modification has been typically avoided due to their low reactivity, which impairs the quantitative conversion typically desired in post-polymerization modification reactions. While activated ester approaches are a well-established alternative, the modification of non-activated esters remains a synthetic and economically valuable opportunity. In this review, we discuss past and recent efforts in the utilization of non-activated ester groups as a reactive handle to facilitate transesterification and aminolysis/amidation reactions, and the potential of the developed methodologies in the context of macromolecular engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joachim F R Van Guyse
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
- Leiden Academic Center for Drug Research (LACDR), Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands
| | - Yann Bernhard
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
- Université de Lorraine, UMR CNRS 7053 L2CM, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, 54506, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex, France
| | - Annelore Podevyn
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Richard Hoogenboom
- Supramolecular Chemistry Group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281 S4, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
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2
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Functionalization of poly(methyl acrylate) with formate esters and polyester through ester‐ester exchange reaction. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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3
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He X, Cheng C, Huang S, Zhang F, Duan Y, Zhu C, Guo Y, Wang K, Chen D. Alkaline anion exchange membranes with imidazolium-terminated flexible side-chain cross-linked topological structure based on ROMP-type norbornene copolymers. POLYMER 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2020.122412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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Kuanr N, Tomkovic T, Gilmour DJ, Perry MR, Hsiang SJ, van Ruymbeke E, Hatzikiriakos SG, Schafer LL. Dynamic Cross-Linking of Catalytically Synthesized Poly(Aminonorbornenes). Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nirmalendu Kuanr
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Tanja Tomkovic
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
| | - Damon J. Gilmour
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Mitchell R. Perry
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Shou-Jen Hsiang
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada
| | - Evelyne van Ruymbeke
- Bio and Soft Division (BSMA), Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences (IMCN), Universite catholique de Louvain, Croix du Sud 1 & Place L. Pasteur 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
| | - Laurel L. Schafer
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada
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Yu H, Lin S, Sun D, Pan Q. Synthesis of norbornene derivatives and their polymers via ROMP of norbornene derivatives. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2020. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008319900536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) is a by-product resulting from the ethylene industry, which is high yield and underused in China. A technical route of producing valuable products—norbornene derivatives and their polymers from DCPD—was proposed and studied in this research. 5-Norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, a downstream product of DCPD, was employed as starting material to synthesize norbornene derivatives. Norbornene derivatives, 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester and 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid diphenylethyl esters, as well as their polymers have broad application prospects in many areas. Ring-opening metathesis polymerization was employed as the polymerization process, and the polymers/copolymers of norbornene derivatives were obtained successfully. The polymerization process of norbornene derivatives was investigated in detail, from which the method for controlling molecular weights and decomposition temperatures of norbornene derivatives copolymers were developed. Till now, the route of generating valuable norbornene derivatives from DCPD was completed finally.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haoyang Yu
- Green Polymer and Catalysis Technology Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shaohui Lin
- Green Polymer and Catalysis Technology Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China
| | - Daniel Sun
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
| | - Qinmin Pan
- Green Polymer and Catalysis Technology Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China
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Öztürk BÖ, Şehitoğlu SK. Pyrene substituted amphiphilic ROMP polymers as nano-sized fluorescence sensors for detection of TNT in water. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Price TL, Choi UH, Schoonover DV, Arunachalam M, Xie R, Lyle S, Colby RH, Gibson HW. Ion Conducting ROMP Monomers Based on (Oxa)norbornenes with Pendant Imidazolium Salts Connected via Oligo(oxyethylene) Units and with Oligo(ethyleneoxy) Terminal Moieties. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Terry L. Price
- Department of Chemistry and Macromolecules Innovations Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - U Hyeok Choi
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Korea
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Daniel V. Schoonover
- Department of Chemistry and Macromolecules Innovations Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - Murugan Arunachalam
- Department of Chemistry and Macromolecules Innovations Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - Renxuan Xie
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Steven Lyle
- Department of Chemistry and Macromolecules Innovations Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
| | - Ralph H. Colby
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United States
| | - Harry W. Gibson
- Department of Chemistry and Macromolecules Innovations Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States
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Flid VR, Gringolts ML, Shamsiev RS, Finkelshtein ES. Norbornene, norbornadiene and their derivatives: promising semi-products for organic synthesis and production of polymeric materials. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2018. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
The methods for synthesis of promising norbornene monomers from norbornadiene and quadricyclane are summarized. A strategy for their synthesis is discussed, combining theoretical and experimental approaches to the selection of catalysts and the conditions for carrying out stereoselective reactions. The mechanisms of catalytic reactions of synthesis of norbornene monomers, as well as the progress in the macromolecular design of functional polymeric materials based on them, are considered. The data on industrial processes of production of polynorbornenes and areas of their use are presented.
The bibliography includes 297 references.
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10
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Herndon JW. The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2017. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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11
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Frank D, Espeel P, Badi N, Du Prez F. Structurally diverse polymers from norbornene and thiolactone containing building blocks. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.11.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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12
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Öztürk BÖ, Durmuş B, Karabulut Şehitoğlu S. Olefin metathesis in air using latent ruthenium catalysts: imidazole substituted amphiphilic hydrogenated ROMP polymers providing nano-sized reaction spaces in water. Catal Sci Technol 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cy01818a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Imidazole substituted hydrogenated amphiphilic ROMP polymers were used as both surfactants and ligand precursors for olefin metathesis reactions in water.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Burcu Durmuş
- Chemistry Department
- Faculty of Science
- Hacettepe University
- Beytepe
- Turkey
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