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Dai L, Yang M, Jiang S, Tang H, Ren E, Xiao H, Liu L, Guo R. N-doped lignin-based activated carbon aerogel derived from bamboo black pulp liquor for efficient removal of malachite green in wastewater. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:51325-51343. [PMID: 39107641 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-34564-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Accepted: 07/25/2024] [Indexed: 09/06/2024]
Abstract
In this study, a lignin-based aerogel (LA) was prepared through acid precipitation of BPBL, followed by sol-gel method and freeze-drying. Additionally, a one-step activation-carbonization method was used to acquire nitrogen-doped lignin-based activated carbon aerogel (NLACA). The adsorption and catalytic degradation performance for malachite green (MG) were examined. The specific surface area of NLACA after N-doping was 2644.5 m2/g. The adsorption capacity for MG was increased to 3433 mg/g with the presence of nitrogenous functional groups on surface of NLACA compared without N-doping. Meanwhile, non-radical singlet oxygen is the primary active substance and degradation efficiency arrives at 91.8% after the catalytic degradation within 20 min and it has good stability and reuse. Three possible degradation pathways during degradation were analyzed by LC-MS technique. The adsorption isotherm and kinetic data demonstrated conformity with both the Langmuir model and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The primary mechanisms of the adsorption for MG dyes on NLACA include hydrogen bonding, π-π interactions, attraction of electrostatic and pore filling. Hence, NLACA derived from BPBL acts as a cost-effective and high-performance adsorbent and catalyst for removal of MG in dye wastewater. This concept introduces an innovative approach of "treatment of waste with waste" for developing a low-consumption, high-efficiency dye wastewater treatment and provides significant reference to treatment dye wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lanling Dai
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Mengyuan Yang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Shan Jiang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Hong Tang
- Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Erhui Ren
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Hongyan Xiao
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Li Liu
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
| | - Ronghui Guo
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.
- Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Textile Dyeing and Printing for Energy Conservation, Discharge Reduction and Cleaner Production (ERC), Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, NanChang, China.
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Investigation of structural, morphological and magnetic properties of nanostructured strontium hexaferrite through co-precipitation technique: Impacts of annealing temperature and Fe/Sr ratio. Heliyon 2023; 9:e14532. [PMID: 37020949 PMCID: PMC10068113 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2023] [Revised: 03/08/2023] [Accepted: 03/09/2023] [Indexed: 03/17/2023] Open
Abstract
M-type strontium hexaferrite (SrM) were successfully synthesized from Sr2+ and Fe3+ precursor salt through co-precipitation technique. Different higher sintering temperatures (800-1000 °C) were used to get the desired SrM with variation of Fe3+/Sr2+ mole ratio as well. The characterization of SrM and its properties were investigated using modern instrumental techniques viz. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Vibrating Sample Magnetometer, UV-Visible NIR Spectrometer, Impedance Analyzer and Thermal Conductivity Meter. The phase of the synthesized SrM were confirmed by comparing the XRD patterns with the standard ICDD data and Reitvelt Refinement for the SrM having Fe3+/Sr2+ ratio 10 and SrM with distinct annealing temperature were performed. The structural parameters, particle size (75 nm-318 nm) and shape of the as prepared samples were changed with calcination temperature as well as mole ratio. The saturation magnetization (73.77-24.27 emu/g), coercivity (3732.28-642.10 Oe) and remanant magnetization (39.15-8.86 emu/g) were varied with calcination temperature and composition. The dielectric properties, optical properties and thermophysical properties were measured for the SrM keeping Fe3+/Sr2+ ratio 10 calcined at 1000 °C. The synthesized SrM can be applied in magnetic recording media and as photocatalyst due to its low coercivity (2764.48 Oe), high saturation magnetization (73.77 emu/g) and low band gap energy (Eg-2.04 eV) respectively.
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Sahu TK, Motlag M, Bandyopadhyay A, Kumar N, Cheng GJ, Kumar P. 2+δ-Dimensional Materials via Atomistic Z-Welding. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2022; 9:e2202695. [PMID: 36089664 PMCID: PMC9661819 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202202695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2022] [Revised: 07/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Pivotal to functional van der Waals stacked flexible electronic/excitonic/spintronic/thermoelectric chips is the synergy amongst constituent layers. However; the current techniques viz. sequential chemical vapor deposition, micromechanical/wet-chemical transfer are mostly limited due to diffused interfaces, and metallic remnants/bubbles at the interface. Inter-layer-coupled 2+δ-dimensional materials, as a new class of materials can be significantly suitable for out-of-plane carrier transport and hence prompt response in prospective devices. Here, the discovery of the use of exotic electric field ≈106 V cm- 1 (at microwave hot-spot) and 2 thermomechanical conditions i.e. pressure ≈1 MPa, T ≈ 200 °C (during solvothermal reaction) to realize 2+δ-dimensional materials is reported. It is found that Pz Pz chemical bonds form between the component layers, e.g., CB and CN in G-BN, MoN and MoB in MoS2 -BN hybrid systems as revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. New vibrational peaks in Raman spectra (BC ≈1320 cm-1 for the G-BN system and MoB ≈365 cm-1 for the MoS2 -BN system) are recorded. Tunable mid-gap formation, along with diodic behavior (knee voltage ≈0.7 V, breakdown voltage ≈1.8 V) in the reduced graphene oxide-reduced BN oxide (RGO-RBNO) hybrid system is also observed. Band-gap tuning in MoS2 -BN system is observed. Simulations reveal stacking-dependent interfacial charge/potential drops, hinting at the feasibility of next-generation functional devices/sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tumesh Kumar Sahu
- Department of PhysicsIndian Institute of Technology PatnaBihta CampusBihtaPatnaBihar801106India
- Department of PhysicsShri Ramdeo Baba College of Engineering and ManagementNagpurMaharashtra440013India
| | - Maithilee Motlag
- School of Industrial EngineeringPurdue UniversityWest LafayetteIN47907USA
| | | | - Nishant Kumar
- Department of PhysicsIndian Institute of Technology PatnaBihta CampusBihtaPatnaBihar801106India
| | - Gary J. Cheng
- School of Industrial EngineeringPurdue UniversityWest LafayetteIN47907USA
- Institute of Technological SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan, Hubei430074China
- Birck Nanotechnology CentrePurdue UniversityWest LafayetteIN47907USA
| | - Prashant Kumar
- Department of PhysicsIndian Institute of Technology PatnaBihta CampusBihtaPatnaBihar801106India
- Birck Nanotechnology CentrePurdue UniversityWest LafayetteIN47907USA
- Global Innovation Centre for Advanced NanomaterialsThe University of NewcastleNewcastle2308Australia
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Mu K, Chen F, Wang P, Mi X, Zhang D, Li Y, Zhan S. Enhanced carriers separation in novel in-plane amorphous carbon/g-C 3N 4 nanosheets for photocatalytic environment remediation. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 294:133581. [PMID: 35032519 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2021] [Revised: 12/28/2021] [Accepted: 01/09/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Although carbon-based materials/g-C3N4 heterostructure with an up-down structure in space can inhibit the recombination of charge carriers, the electron transfer is still suppressed by the interlayer van der Waals force. Herein, amorphous carbon is successfully introduced into the g-C3N4 nanosheet (CNS) by a self-conversion process to form an in-plane heterostructure of amorphous carbon/g-C3N4 (CNSC1). Kelvin probe atomic force microscopy (KPFM) and density functional theory (DFT) confirm that g-C3N4 and amorphous carbon are in the same plane, which can generate the surface electric field of CNSC1, providing a driving force for the transfer of electrons from g-C3N4 to amorphous carbon. Meanwhile, the sp2-hybridized π conjugation bond of amorphous carbon can rapidly capture and store photogenerated electrons, inhibiting charge carrier recombination and thus generating more electrons to facilitate the yield of hydroxyl radicals. The photocatalytic activity of CNSC1 for the degradation of tetracycline and rhodamine B is 2.7 times and 4.8 times higher than that of CNS, respectively, due to the efficient interface charge separation. This work is expected to provide a new idea for the combination of carbon materials and g-C3N4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kelei Mu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China
| | - Fangyuan Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China
| | - Pengfei Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Clean Energy and Pollutant Control, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, PR China.
| | - Xueyue Mi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China
| | - Dongpeng Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China
| | - Yi Li
- Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, PR China
| | - Sihui Zhan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, PR China.
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Mishra S, Kumar P, Samanta SK. Atomic sheets of silver ferrite with universal microwave catalytic behavior. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2022; 818:151735. [PMID: 34808155 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Revised: 11/03/2021] [Accepted: 11/13/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Prompt degradation of organic pollutants renders microwave (MW) catalysis technology extremely lucrative; ideal microwave catalysts are therefore being hunted with an unprecedented urgency. Ideal functional microwave catalyst should be highly crystalline, room temperature ferromagnetic (for magnetic retrieval), highly dielectric (for sufficient microwave absorption) apart from being structurally stable at high temperature. The potential of silver ferrite 2D sheets (2D AFO) synthesized using a novel microwave technique as a microwave catalyst for the degradation of a variety of organic dyes and antibiotics was investigated in this article. While organic dyes like malachite green (MG), brilliant green (BG) and nile blue A (NB) achieved 99.2%, 98.8% and 95.2%, respectively; antibiotic tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) molecule resulted in 75.8% degradation efficiency. Total organic carbon (TOC) measurements yielded 76%, 59.1%, 49.1% and 47.6% of carbon content for MG, BG, NB and TCH, respectively. The reaction pathway via intermediates and subsequent degradation to CO2 and H2O is revealed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS). Both superoxide and hydroxyl radicals are participating in the process, according to scavenger tests. The evolution of silver ferrite as a new 2D material and its demonstration as an ideal microwave catalyst will lead to a new beginning in catalysis science and technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandhya Mishra
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar 801106, India
| | - Prashant Kumar
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar 801106, India; Birck Nanotechnology Centre, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
| | - Sujoy Kumar Samanta
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar 801106, India.
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Mishra S, Srikanth K, Rao TR, Kumar P, Samanta SK. Zinc ferrite-graphitic carbon nitride nanohybrid for photo-catalysis of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cy01005d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
2D hybrid sheets of zinc ferrite and graphitic carbon nitride were explored for their application as a UV catalyst for the degradation of ciprofloxacin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandhya Mishra
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, 801106-India
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Shree Dhanvantary College of Engineering and Technology, Kim (E), Surat Gujarat, 394110-India
| | - Korutla Srikanth
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, 801106-India
| | - T. Rajagopala Rao
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, 801106-India
| | - Prashant Kumar
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, 801106-India
- Global Innovative Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
| | - Sujoy Kumar Samanta
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, 801106-India
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