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Li X, Ning X, Li Z. Global research trends of uranium-containing wastewater treatment based on bibliometric review. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 354:120310. [PMID: 38377753 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2023] [Revised: 02/04/2024] [Accepted: 02/06/2024] [Indexed: 02/22/2024]
Abstract
The generation of uranium-containing wastewater (UCW) during different stages of uranium mining, processing, and utilization presents a significant ecological and biospheric threat. Consequently, it is crucial for both sustainable development and the protection of human health to adopt appropriate methods for the treatment of UCW as well as the separation and enrichment of uranium. This study conducted a comprehensive search of the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database for publications related to UCW treatment between 1990 and 2022 to gain insight into current trends in the field. Subsequently, the annual publications, WOSCC categories, geographical distribution, major collaborations, prolific authors, influential journals, and highly cited publications were the subjects of a biliometric analysis that was subsequently carried out. The study findings indicate a significant rise in the overall number of publications in the research field between 1990 and 2022. China, India, and the USA emerged as the primary contributors in terms of publication count. The Chinese Academy of Sciences, the East China University of Technology, and the University of South China were identified as the key research institutions in this field. Furthermore, a majority of the publications in this field were distributed through prestigious journals with high impact factors, such as the Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. The top 3 journals were Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Journal, and Journal of Hazardous Materials. The keyword co-occurrence and burst analysis revealed that the current research on UCW treatment mainly focuses on adsorption-based treatment methods, environmentally functional materials, uranium recovery, etc. Furthermore, the study of the adsorption efficiency of different adsorbent materials, as well as the strengthening and improvement of adsorbent material selectivity and capacity for the recovery of uranium, represents a research hotspot in the field of UCW treatment in the future. This study conducts a comprehensive overview of the current status and prospects of the UCW treatment, which can provide a valuable reference for gaining insights into the development trajectory of the UCW treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianhong Li
- Hangzhou Institute of National Extremely-weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou 310028, China; School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Xiaolin Ning
- Hangzhou Institute of National Extremely-weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou 310028, China; School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Zhonghong Li
- School Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China.
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Li H, Song J, Ma C, Shen C, Chen M, Chen D, Zhang H, Su M. Uranium recovery from weakly acidic wastewater using recyclable γ-Fe 2O 3@meso-SiO 2. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 349:119347. [PMID: 37897898 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2023] [Revised: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 10/14/2023] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
U(VI)-containing acidic wastewater produced from uranium mining sites is an environmental hazard. Highly efficient capture of U(VI) from such wastewater is of great significance. In this study, a mesoporous core-shell material (i.e. γ-Fe2O3@meso-SiO2) with magnetically and vertically oriented channels was rationally designed through a surfactant-templating method. Batch experiment results showed that the material had an efficiency level of >99.7% in removing U(VI) and a saturated adsorption capacity of approximately 41.40 mg/g, with its adsorption reaching equilibrium in 15 min. The U(VI) adsorption efficiency of the material remained above 90% in a solution with competing ions and in acidic radioactive wastewater, indicating its ability to selectively adsorb U(VI). The material exhibited high adsorption efficiency and desorption efficiency in five cycles of desorption and regeneration experiments. According to the results, the mechanism through which γ-Fe2O3@meso-SiO2 adsorbs U(VI) was dominated by chemical complexation and electrostatic attraction between these two substances. Therefore, γ-Fe2O3@meso-SiO2 is not only beneficial to control the environmental migration of uranium, but also has good selective adsorption and repeated regeneration performance when used to recover U(VI) from weakly acidic wastewater in uranium mining.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Li
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Juexi Song
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, Shandong, China
| | - Chuqin Ma
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Congjie Shen
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Miaoling Chen
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Diyun Chen
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Hongguo Zhang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China
| | - Minhua Su
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
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Zhou L, Lian J, Li Q, Li J, Shao Y, Wu G, Ding T, Cui X, Chen T, Zhu W. Unveiling the Critical Role of Surface Hydroxyl Groups for Electro-Assisted Uranium Extraction from Wastewater. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:21518-21527. [PMID: 38087775 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2023]
Abstract
The electro-driven extraction of uranium from fluorine-containing uranium wastewater is anticipated to address the challenge of separating fluoro-uranium complexes in conventional technologies. Herein, we developed hydroxy-rich cobalt-based oxides (CoOx) for electro-assisted uranium extraction from fluorine-containing wastewater. Relying on theoretical calculations and other spectral measurements, the hydroxy-rich CoOx nanosheets can enhance the affinity for uranium due to the existence of a substantial quantity of hydroxyl groups. Accordingly, the CoOx nanosheets exhibit outstanding U(VI) removal efficiency in the presence of fluorine ions. Through the utilization of X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS), we confirm that hydroxy-rich CoOx nanosheets capture free uranyl ions to form a sturdy 2Oax-1U-3Oeq configuration, which can be achieved through electro-driven fluorine-uranium separation. Notably, for the first time, the whole reaction process of uranium species on the CoOx surface from the initial uranium single atom growth to uranium oxide nanosheets is monitored by aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopes (AC-TEM). This work provides a paradigm for the advancement of novel functional materials as electrocatalysts for uranium extraction, as well as a new approach for studying the evolution mechanism of uranium species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Jie Lian
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Qiuyang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Jin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Yuwen Shao
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Gang Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Tao Ding
- National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, PR. China
| | - Xudong Cui
- Sichuan New Materials Research Center, Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Chengdu 610200, P. R. China
| | - Tao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
| | - Wenkun Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Energy Materials, School of Environment and Resources, National Co-innovation Center for Nuclear Waste Disposal and Environmental Safety, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, P. R. China
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