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Zhou W, Liu Y, Wang J, Guo Z, Shen A, Liu Y, Liang X. Application of two‐dimensional liquid chromatography in the separation of traditional Chinese medicine. J Sep Sci 2019; 43:87-104. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201900765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2019] [Revised: 10/16/2019] [Accepted: 10/20/2019] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Weijia Zhou
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
- College of Fisheries and Life ScienceDalian Ocean University Dalian P. R. China
| | - Yanming Liu
- Shandong Institute of Food and Drug Control Jinan P. R. China
| | - Jixia Wang
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
| | - Zhimou Guo
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
| | - Aijin Shen
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
| | - Yanfang Liu
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
| | - Xinmiao Liang
- Key Lab of Separation Science for Analytical ChemistryDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian P. R. China
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Ji S, Wang S, Xu H, Su Z, Tang D, Qiao X, Ye M. The application of on-line two-dimensional liquid chromatography (2DLC) in the chemical analysis of herbal medicines. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2018; 160:301-313. [PMID: 30114608 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2018] [Revised: 08/02/2018] [Accepted: 08/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Herbal medicines are complicated chemical systems containing hundreds of small molecules of various polarities, structural types, and contents. Thus far, the chromatographic separation of herbal extracts is still a big challenge. Two-dimensional liquid chromatography (2DLC) has become an attractive separation tool in the past few years. Particularly, a lot of attention has been paid to on-line 2DLC. In this review, we aim to give an overview on applications of on-line 2DLC in the chemical analysis of herbal medicines since 2010. Firstly, classification and general configurations of on-line 2DLC were briefly introduced. Then, we summarized main applications in herbal medicines of heart-cutting 2DLC (LC-LC), comprehensive 2DLC (LC × LC), and their combinations, with emphasis on LC × LC. Mass spectrometry is the most popular detector coupled with 2DLC, which allows sensitive and accurate structural characterization of herbal compounds. Finally, future developments in on-line 2DLC techniques were also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Ji
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China; State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Shuang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Haishan Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China; Civil Aviation Medicine Center & Civil Aviation General Hospital, Civil Aviation Administration of China, A-1 Gaojing, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100123, China
| | - Zhenyu Su
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - Daoquan Tang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Xuzhou Medical University, 209 Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, China
| | - Xue Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China.
| | - Min Ye
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China.
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On-line comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for the analysis of Curcuma kwangsiensis. Talanta 2018; 186:73-79. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.04.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2018] [Revised: 03/28/2018] [Accepted: 04/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Analytical advances in pharmaceutical impurity profiling. Eur J Pharm Sci 2016; 87:118-35. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2015.12.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2015] [Revised: 11/14/2015] [Accepted: 12/05/2015] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Qiao X, Wang Q, Song W, Qian Y, Xiao Y, An R, Guo DA, Ye M. A chemical profiling solution for Chinese medicine formulas using comprehensive and loop-based multiple heart-cutting two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1438:198-204. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.02.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2015] [Revised: 02/05/2016] [Accepted: 02/10/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Li Z, Chen K, Guo MZ, Tang DQ. Two-dimensional liquid chromatography and its application in traditional Chinese medicine analysis and metabonomic investigation. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:21-37. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2015] [Revised: 08/10/2015] [Accepted: 08/28/2015] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zheng Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
| | - Kai Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
| | - Meng-zhe Guo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
| | - Dao-quan Tang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy; Xuzhou Medical College; Xuzhou China
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de Villiers A, Venter P, Pasch H. Recent advances and trends in the liquid-chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of flavonoids. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1430:16-78. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.11.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2015] [Accepted: 11/25/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Sun W, Tong L, Miao J, Huang J, Li D, Li Y, Xiao H, Sun H, Bi K. Separation and analysis of phenolic acids from Salvia miltiorrhiza and its related preparations by off-line two-dimensional hydrophilic interaction chromatography × reversed-phase liquid chromatography coupled with ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1431:79-88. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.12.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2015] [Revised: 12/13/2015] [Accepted: 12/15/2015] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Parallel microscope-based fluorescence, absorbance and time-of-flight mass spectrometry detection for high performance liquid chromatography and determination of glucosamine in urine. Talanta 2015; 144:275-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2015] [Revised: 06/03/2015] [Accepted: 06/07/2015] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Liu Q, Zeng H, Jiang S, Zhang L, Yang F, Chen X, Yang H. Separation of polyphenols from leaves of Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder by off-line two-dimensional High Speed Counter-Current Chromatography combined with recycling elution mode. Food Chem 2015; 186:139-45. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.09.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2014] [Revised: 09/06/2014] [Accepted: 09/08/2014] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Zhang L, Liu Q, Yu J, Zeng H, Jiang S, Chen X. Separation of five compounds from leaves ofAndrographis paniculata(Burm. f.) Nees by off-line two-dimensional high-speed counter-current chromatography combined with gradient and recycling elution. J Sep Sci 2015; 38:1476-83. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201401458] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2014] [Revised: 02/03/2015] [Accepted: 02/03/2015] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
| | - Qi Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
| | - Jingang Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
| | - Hualiang Zeng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
| | - Shujing Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
| | - Xiaoqing Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Resource-conserving and Environment-friendly Society and Ecological Civilization; Changsha China
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Cao JL, Wei JC, Chen MW, Su HX, Wan JB, Wang YT, Li P. Application of two-dimensional chromatography in the analysis of Chinese herbal medicines. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1371:1-14. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.10.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2014] [Revised: 10/07/2014] [Accepted: 10/25/2014] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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Practical considerations in comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography systems (LCxLC) with reversed-phases in both dimensions. Anal Bioanal Chem 2014; 407:153-67. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-014-8179-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2014] [Revised: 09/09/2014] [Accepted: 09/10/2014] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Separation and detection of minor constituents in herbal medicines using a combination of heart-cutting and comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1362:157-67. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.08.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2014] [Revised: 08/11/2014] [Accepted: 08/12/2014] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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Li D, Dück R, Schmitz OJ. The advantage of mixed-mode separation in the first dimension of comprehensive two-dimensional liquid-chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2014; 1358:128-35. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2014.06.086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2014] [Revised: 05/23/2014] [Accepted: 06/25/2014] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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Zhang Y, Nie M, Shi S, You Q, Guo J, Liu L. Integration of magnetic solid phase fishing and off-line two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography–diode array detector–mass spectrometry for screening and identification of human serum albumin binders from Radix Astragali. Food Chem 2014; 146:56-64. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.09.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2013] [Revised: 09/03/2013] [Accepted: 09/04/2013] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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Liu Q, Jiang X, Zheng H, Su W, Chen X, Yang H. On-line two-dimensional LC: A rapid and efficient method for the determination of enantiomeric excess in reaction mixtures. J Sep Sci 2013; 36:3158-64. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2013] [Revised: 06/26/2013] [Accepted: 07/07/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qi Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Xinyu Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Resources Chemistry of Nonferrous Metals, Ministry of Education, Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Haixing Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Wen Su
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Xiaoqing Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Resources Chemistry of Nonferrous Metals, Ministry of Education, Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
| | - Hua Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Resources Chemistry of Nonferrous Metals, Ministry of Education, Central South University; Changsha P.R. China
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Use of shift gradient in the second dimension to improve the separation space in comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography. Anal Bioanal Chem 2013; 405:6511-7. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-013-7089-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2013] [Revised: 05/21/2013] [Accepted: 05/22/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Zhang Y, Shi S, Guo J, You Q, Feng D. On-line surface plasmon resonance-high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry for analysis of human serum albumin binders from Radix Astragali. J Chromatogr A 2013; 1293:92-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.04.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2013] [Revised: 03/11/2013] [Accepted: 04/05/2013] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Jing J, Parekh HS, Wei M, Ren WC, Chen SB. Advances in analytical technologies to evaluate the quality of traditional Chinese medicines. Trends Analyt Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2012.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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