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Chen J, Lou Y, Liu Y, Deng B, Zhu Z, Yang S, Chen D. Advances in Chromatographic and Mass Spectrometric Techniques for Analyzing Reducing Monosaccharides and Their Phosphates in Biological Samples. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2024:1-23. [PMID: 38855933 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2024.2364232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2024]
Abstract
Reducing monosaccharides and their phosphates are critical metabolites in the central carbon metabolism pathway of living organisms. Variations in their content can indicate abnormalities in metabolic pathways and the onset of certain diseases, necessitating their analysis and detection. Reducing monosaccharides and their phosphates exhibit significant variations in content within biological samples and are present in many isomers, which makes the accurate quantification of reducing monosaccharides and their phosphates in biological samples a challenging task. Various analytical methods such as spectroscopy, fluorescence detection, colorimetry, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, sensor-based techniques, chromatography, and mass spectrometry are employed to detect monosaccharides and phosphates. In comparison, chromatography and mass spectrometry are highly favored for their ability to simultaneously analyze multiple components and their high sensitivity and selectivity. This review thoroughly evaluates the current chromatographic and mass spectrometric methods used for detecting reducing monosaccharides and their phosphates from 2013 to 2023, highlighting their efficacy and the advancements in these analytical technologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Chen
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yifeng Lou
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Yuwei Liu
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Bowen Deng
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Zheng Zhu
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Sen Yang
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine for Targeting Diagnosis and Treatment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
| | - Di Chen
- Zhengzhou Base, National Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Nanomedicine for Targeting Diagnosis and Treatment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
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Batinić P, Jovanović A, Stojković D, Čutović N, Cvijetić I, Gašić U, Carević T, Zengin G, Marinković A, Marković T. A novel source of biologically active compounds - The leaves of Serbian herbaceous peonies. Saudi Pharm J 2024; 32:102090. [PMID: 38766273 PMCID: PMC11101739 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2024.102090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Accepted: 04/26/2024] [Indexed: 05/22/2024] Open
Abstract
In order to gain further insight into how various extraction techniques (maceration, microwave-, and ultrasound-assisted extractions) affect the chemical profile and biological activities of leaf extracts from Paeonia tenuifolia L., Paeonia peregrina Mill., and Paeonia officinalis L., this research was performed. The targeted chemical characterization of the extracts was achieved using the Ultra-High-Performance-Liquid-Chromatography-Linear-Trap-Mass-Spectrometry OrbiTrap instrumental technique, while Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy was conducted to investigate the structural properties of the examined leaf extracts. According to the results, the species P. officinalis, Božurna locality as the origin of the plant material, and microwave-assisted extraction produced the maximum polyphenol yield, (491.9 ± 2.7 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/mL). The ethanolic extracts exhibited moderate antioxidant activity as evaluated by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and phosphomolybdenum tests. With MIC values of 0.125 mg/mL, the leaf extracts produced by ultrasound-assisted extraction and maceration (Deliblato sands and Bogovo gumno) had the best antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella Typhimurium. Ultrasound-assisted extraction has proven to produce the most effective antimicrobial agents. Inhibitory potential towards glucosidase, amylase, cholinesterases, and tyrosinase was evaluated in enzyme inhibition assays and molecular docking simulations. Results show that leaves of P. tenuifolia L. obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction had the highest acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Namely, the complexity of the polyphenol structures, the extraction method, the used locality, and the different mechanisms of the reactions between bioactives from leaf extracts and other components (free radicals, microorganisms, and enzymes) are the main factors that influence the results of the antioxidant tests, as well as the antibacterial and enzyme-inhibitory activities of the extracts. Hydroxymethyl-phenyl pentosyl-hexoside and acetyl-hydroxyphenyl-hexoside were the first time identified in the leaf extract of the Paeonia species. Due to their proven biological activities and the confirmed existence of bioactive compounds, leaf extracts may find use in foodstuffs, functional foods, and pharmaceutical products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petar Batinić
- Institute for Medicinal Plant Research, ''Dr. Josif Pančić'', Tadeuša Košćuška 1 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Aleksandra Jovanović
- University of Belgrade, Institute for the Application of Nuclear Energy INEP, Banatska 31b 11080, Belgrade – Zemun, Serbia
| | - Dejan Stojković
- University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142 11060, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Natalija Čutović
- Institute for Medicinal Plant Research, ''Dr. Josif Pančić'', Tadeuša Košćuška 1 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Ilija Cvijetić
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Chemistry, Students Square 10-13 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Uroš Gašić
- University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142 11060, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Tamara Carević
- University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142 11060, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Gökhan Zengin
- Selcuk University, Science Faculty, Department of Biology, 42130, Konya, Turkey
| | - Aleksandar Marinković
- University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Karnegijeva 4 11060, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Tatjana Marković
- Institute for Medicinal Plant Research, ''Dr. Josif Pančić'', Tadeuša Košćuška 1 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
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Jiang Z, Wang H, Yu M, Qu C, Yue W, Wu Q. A low-cost efficient online derivatization system for the determination of saccharides by high-performance liquid chromatograph-ultraviolet detector. J Sep Sci 2023; 46:e2300384. [PMID: 37691057 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202300384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2023] [Revised: 08/05/2023] [Accepted: 08/15/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a low-cost efficient online derivatization system was developed which allows for the detection of various types of mono- and oligo-saccharides only utilizing high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-ultraviolet detector (UV) system. In the proposed method, phenylhydrazine was used as the derivatization reagent and directly spiked in the mobile phase, allowing for the separation and detection of mono- and oligosaccharides in an accessible instrument system (HPLC-UV). And the online derivatization design of the proposed method has significantly reduced the potential harm of derivatization reagents to the analysts. Furthermore, critical chromatographic parameters were optimized via the Box-Behnken design strategy, culminating in the ideal response for saccharides. Finally, the methodology validation of the proposed method was conducted. The proposed method showed satisfactory linear ranges with acceptable correlation coefficients (R2 > 0.99), outstanding accuracy (Recovery: 95.3%-105.6%), high intra-day precision (relative standard deviation [RSD]: 1.4%-7.1%) and inter-day precision (RSD: 2.0%-7.4%). The robustness and ruggedness of the proposed method were proved as the recovery values in the range of 95.0%-104.6% and 95.1%-104.8% for robustness and ruggedness, respectively. These satisfactory validation results confirm the applicability and reliability of the proposed method for the analysis of saccharides in various complex real-world samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zheng Jiang
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Hong Wang
- Department of Pharmacy, the South Part of Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Lishui District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Miao Yu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Cheng Qu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Wei Yue
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Qinan Wu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, China
- National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine, Nanjing, China
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4
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Cioć M, Tokarz K, Dziurka M, Pawłowska B. Energy-Saving LED Light Affects the Efficiency of the Photosynthetic Apparatus and Carbohydrate Content in Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hook. f. Axillary Shoots Multiplied In Vitro. BIOLOGY 2021; 10:biology10101035. [PMID: 34681135 PMCID: PMC8533489 DOI: 10.3390/biology10101035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2021] [Revised: 10/08/2021] [Accepted: 10/09/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
An energy-saving light emitting diode (LED) system allows for adjustment of light quality, which affects plant development and metabolic processes in in vitro cultures. The study investigated the content of endogenous carbohydrates and the condition of the photosynthetic apparatus of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hook. f. Our aim was to analyze the effects of different LED light qualities-100% red light (R LED), 100% blue (B LED), a mixture of red and blue (7:3) (RB LED), and a fluorescent lamp as a control (Fl)-during the multiplication of axillary shoots. After 40 days, the culture measurements were performed using a non-invasive pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) fluorimeter. Sugar content was assessed with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Two forms of free monosaccharides (glucose and fructose), two sugar alcohol derivatives (inositol and glycerol), and seven forms of free oligosaccharides were identified. Of those, glucose content was the highest. LEDs did not disturb the sugar metabolism in multiplied shoots. Their monosaccharides were three times more abundant than oligosaccharides; the same results were found in plants grown under control light. R light depleted the performance of the photosynthetic apparatus and caused its permanent damage. The RB LED spectrum ensured the most efficient non-photochemical quenching of the photosystem II (PS II) excitation state and high shoot quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Cioć
- Department of Ornamental Plants and Garden Art, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Kraków, Poland;
- Correspondence:
| | - Krzysztof Tokarz
- Department of Botany, Physiology and Plant Protection, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Kraków, Poland;
| | - Michał Dziurka
- Department of Developmental Biology, The Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239 Kraków, Poland;
| | - Bożena Pawłowska
- Department of Ornamental Plants and Garden Art, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Kraków, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Kraków, Poland;
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5
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Durán-Álvarez JC, Rodríguez-Varela M, Verdeja-Muñoz EJ, Córdova-Aguilar MS. Determination of the monosaccharide composition in mucilage of Opuntia ficus indica by HPLC-ESI-MS - validation of the sample preparation and the analytical method. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-021-00995-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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6
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Xia L, Li Y, Liu Y, Li G, Xiao X. Recent advances in sample preparation techniques in China. J Sep Sci 2019; 43:189-201. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201900768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Revised: 09/17/2019] [Accepted: 09/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling Xia
- School of ChemistrySun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yanxia Li
- School of ChemistrySun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Yulan Liu
- School of ChemistrySun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Gongke Li
- School of ChemistrySun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou P. R. China
| | - Xiaohua Xiao
- School of ChemistrySun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou P. R. China
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7
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He X, Zhou Y, Yang W, Li S, Liu T, Wang T, Hou X. Microwave assisted magnetic solid phase extraction using a novel amino-functionalized magnetic framework composite of type Fe3O4-NH2@MIL-101(Cr) for the determination of organochlorine pesticides in soil samples. Talanta 2019; 196:572-578. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.12.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2018] [Revised: 12/05/2018] [Accepted: 12/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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8
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Yang L, Zhang H, Zhao Y, Huang J, Zhao L, Lin Q, Han L, Liu J, Wang J, Liu H. Chemical Compositions and Prebiotic Activity of Soy Hull Polysaccharides in Vitro. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.3136/fstr.25.843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lina Yang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
- China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Nutrition and Health (Beijing), Beijing Technology & Business University
| | - Hongyun Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
| | - Yafan Zhao
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
| | - Jinghang Huang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
| | - Li Zhao
- School of food science and technology, Jiangnan University
| | - Qian Lin
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
| | - Lin Han
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
| | - Jie Liu
- China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Nutrition and Health (Beijing), Beijing Technology & Business University
| | - Jing Wang
- China-Canada Joint Lab of Food Nutrition and Health (Beijing), Beijing Technology & Business University
| | - He Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University
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9
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Megías-Pérez R, Grimbs S, D'Souza RN, Bernaert H, Kuhnert N. Profiling, quantification and classification of cocoa beans based on chemometric analysis of carbohydrates using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. Food Chem 2018; 258:284-294. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2017] [Revised: 03/05/2018] [Accepted: 03/07/2018] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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10
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Sarvin B, Seregin A, Shpigun O, Rodin I, Stavrianidi A. A novel strategy for isolation and determination of sugars and sugar alcohols from conifers. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2018; 1092:138-144. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.06.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2018] [Revised: 05/21/2018] [Accepted: 06/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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11
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Harvey DJ. Analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry: An update for 2013-2014. MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2018; 37:353-491. [PMID: 29687922 DOI: 10.1002/mas.21530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2016] [Accepted: 11/29/2016] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
This review is the eighth update of the original article published in 1999 on the application of Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI) mass spectrometry to the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2014. Topics covered in the first part of the review include general aspects such as theory of the MALDI process, matrices, derivatization, MALDI imaging, fragmentation, and arrays. The second part of the review is devoted to applications to various structural types such as oligo- and poly- saccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, glycosides, and biopharmaceuticals. Much of this material is presented in tabular form. The third part of the review covers medical and industrial applications of the technique, studies of enzyme reactions, and applications to chemical synthesis. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Mass Spec Rev 37:353-491, 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- David J Harvey
- Target Discovery Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7FZ, United Kingdom
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12
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Hu X, Fang C, Lu L, Hu Z, Shao Y, Zhu Z. Determination of soluble sugar profile in rice. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2017; 1058:19-23. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2017] [Revised: 04/28/2017] [Accepted: 05/04/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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13
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Application of ionic liquids for elution of bioactive flavonoid glycosides from lime fruit by miniaturized matrix solid-phase dispersion. Food Chem 2016; 204:167-175. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2015] [Revised: 12/23/2015] [Accepted: 02/01/2016] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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14
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Xiang LW, Liu Y, Li HF, Lin JM. Simultaneous extraction and determination of free and conjugated phytosterols in tobacco. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:2466-73. [PMID: 27159657 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2016] [Revised: 04/19/2016] [Accepted: 04/20/2016] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Acid hydrolysis and alkaline saponification were incorporated into a microwave-assisted extraction process for the simultaneous extraction of free and conjugated phytosterols from tobacco. The crude extract of the microwave-assisted extraction was purified by C18 solid-phase extraction and then determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Phytosterols of cholesterol, ergosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, and β-sitosterol were determined by chromatographic quantification. The multiple parameters of microwave-assisted extraction were optimized by a uniform design method. The optimal ratio of extraction ethanol solvent to tobacco mass was 30 mL/g. The microwave-assisted extraction acid hydrolysis was carried out in sulfuric acid medium by heating for 10 min at 55°C. The microwave-assisted extraction alkaline saponification was performed after adding excessive sodium hydroxide by heating another 10 min. The repeatability of the proposed method was acceptable with recoveries from 69.68 to 88.17% for the phytosterols. Five target phytosterols were all found in the tobacco samples, and the contents were significantly different in samples from different producing areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei-Wen Xiang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalysis Methods and Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, PR China
- Institute of Food and Fermentation Industries, Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, Fuqing, PR China
| | - Yan Liu
- Beijing Engineering Research Center of Food Safety Analysis, Beijing Center for Physical and Chemical Analysis, Beijing, PR China
| | - Hai-Fang Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalysis Methods and Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, PR China
| | - Jin-Ming Lin
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Microanalysis Methods and Instrumentation, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, PR China
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15
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Zhou X, Cui K, Zeng F, Li S, Zeng Z. A simple and selective method for determination of phthalate biomarkers in vegetable samples by high pressure liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry. Food Chem 2016; 200:336-42. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.01.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2015] [Revised: 12/15/2015] [Accepted: 01/03/2016] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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16
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Liu Y, Xie D, Kang Y, Wang Y, Yang P, Guo J, Huang J. Microwave-Assisted Extraction Followed by Solid-Phase Extraction for the Chromatographic Analysis of Alkaloids in Stephania cepharantha. J Chromatogr Sci 2016; 54:670-6. [PMID: 26759486 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmv191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2015] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A procedure involving microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) followed by solid-phase extraction (SPE) was established for the extraction and purification of three bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids from Stephania cepharantha, and a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed for the quantification of the target alkaloids. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl column. Prior to the HPLC analysis, the alkaloids were rapidly extracted by an optimized MAE process using 0.01 mol/L hydrochloric acid as the solvent. The MAE extract was subsequently purified by SPE using a cation-exchange polymeric cartridge. The MAE-SPE procedure extracted the three alkaloids with satisfactory recoveries ranging from 100.44 to 102.12%. In comparison with the MAE, Soxhlet and ultrasonic-assisted extractions, the proposed MAE-SPE method showed satisfactory cleanup efficiency. Thus, the validated MAE-SPE-HPLC method is specific, accurate and applicable to the determination of alkaloids in S. cepharantha.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liu
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Daotao Xie
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Yun Kang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Yaqin Wang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Ping Yang
- Instrumental Analysis Center, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Jixian Guo
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
| | - Jianming Huang
- Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, PR China
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17
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Yan LG, He L, Xi J. High intensity pulsed electric field as an innovative technique for extraction of bioactive compounds—A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2015; 57:2877-2888. [DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2015.1077193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liang-Gong Yan
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Lang He
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Jun Xi
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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