1
|
Isabella Cestaro B, Cavalcanti Machado K, Batista M, José Gonçalves da Silva B. Hollow-fiber liquid phase microextraction for determination of fluoxetine in human serum by nano-liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2024; 1234:124018. [PMID: 38286102 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2024.124018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2023] [Revised: 01/03/2024] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/31/2024]
Abstract
Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is a personalized care tool based on the determination of a target drug concentration in human serum. An antidepressant drug of interest for such investigations is fluoxetine (FXT), due to a severe impact of genetic polymorphisms on its metabolism. A bioanalytical method employed for TDM purposes must exhibit satisfactory selectivity and detectability, which becomes more difficult due to highly complex biological matrices. In this study, a highly selective bioanalytical method for the determination of FXT in human serum is proposed, which provides excellent clean-up efficiency based on a low cost hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) sample preparation step and nano-liquid chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry (nano-LC-HRMS). HF-LPME was performed using a two-phase "U" configuration, with 6 cm fiber, 20 µL of 1-octanol acting as supported liquid membrane, and ammonium hydroxide (pH 10) as the donor phase with NaCl (10 % m/v) and methanol (5 % v/v) as additives, requiring only 250 µL of the sample. The procedure was conducted for 30 min under a 750 rpm stirring rate. Gradient elution was carried out employing an acetonitrile-water as mobile phase, the composition of 30:70 to 100:00 (v/v) for 15 min, using formic acid 0.1 % (v/v) as an additive. MS1 was acquired in an Orbitrap mass analyzer, while MS2 was acquired in a linear trap quadrupole. Satisfactory linearity (Pearson's r = 0.99709) was obtained for a concentration range of 0.02 to 2.5 µg mL-1, which is compatible with the therapeutic and toxic range for FXT. The developed method presents adequate precision (1.61 to 7.45 %) and accuracy (95 to 114 %) and allows the dilution of high concentration samples in a 1:4 ratio (v/v), enabling its application for forensic serum samples. To our knowledge, this is the first study reporting a method based on HF-LPME and nano-LC-HRMS with any analytical purpose, especially with a TDM focus.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Michel Batista
- Mass Spectrometry Facility RPT02H, Carlos Chagas Institute, Fiocruz, Curitiba 81350-010, Brazil
| | | |
Collapse
|
2
|
Alonso-Salces RM, Berrueta LA, Abad-García B, Sasía-Arriba A, Asensio-Regalado C, Dapena E, Gallo B. Untargeted Metabolomic Liquid Chromatography High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Fingerprinting of Apple Cultivars for the Identification of Biomarkers Related to Resistance to Rosy Apple Aphid. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2022; 70:13071-13081. [PMID: 35686688 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c00738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry fingerprinting together with pattern recognition techniques was used to determine the metabolites involved in the susceptibility of apple cultivars to rosy apple aphid (RAA). Preprocessing of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization and quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry raw data of resistant and susceptible apple cultivars was carried out with XCMS and CAMERA packages. Univariate statistical tools and multivariate data analysis highlighted significant different profiles of the apple metabolomes according to their tolerance to RAA. Optimized and cross-validated Partial least squares discriminant analysis and orthogonal projections to latent structures discriminant analysis models confirmed trans-4-caffeoylquinic acid and 4-p-coumaroylquinic acid as biomarkers for the identification of resistant and susceptible apple cultivars to RAA and disclosed that only hydroxycinnamic acids are involved in the disease susceptibility of cultivars. In this sense, the final steps of the biosynthesis of caffeoylquinic acid (CQA) and p-coumaroylquinic acid (p-CoQA) become decisive because the isomerization of 5-CQA to 4-CQA is favored in resistant cultivars, whereas the isomerization of 5-p-CoQA to 4-p-CoQA is favored in susceptible cultivars.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rosa M Alonso-Salces
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), CIAS-IIPROSAM, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMdP), Funes 3350, B7602AYL Mar del Plata, Argentina
| | - Luis A Berrueta
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Apartado 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Beatriz Abad-García
- Servicio Central de Análisis, Servicios Generales de Investigación (SGIker), Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Barrio de Sarriena s/n, E-48940 Leioa, Spain
| | - Andrea Sasía-Arriba
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Apartado 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Carlos Asensio-Regalado
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Apartado 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
| | - Enrique Dapena
- Programa de Fruticultura, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario (SERIDA), Carretera de Oviedo s/n, Apartado 13, E-33300 Villaviciosa, Spain
| | - Blanca Gallo
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Apartado 644, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Lebeau-Roche E, Daniele G, Fildier A, Turies C, Dedourge-Geffard O, Porcher JM, Geffard A, Vulliet E. An optimized LC-HRMS untargeted metabolomics workflow for multi-matrices investigations in the three-spined stickleback. PLoS One 2021; 16:e0260354. [PMID: 34843526 PMCID: PMC8629232 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2021] [Accepted: 11/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Environmental metabolomics has become a growing research field to understand biological and biochemical perturbations of organisms in response to various abiotic or biotic stresses. It focuses on the comprehensive and systematic analysis of a biologic system’s metabolome. This allows the recognition of biochemical pathways impacted by a stressor, and the identification of some metabolites as biomarkers of potential perturbations occurring in a body. In this work, we describe the development and optimization of a complete reliable methodology based on liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) for untargeted metabolomics studies within a fish model species, the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus). We evaluated the differences and also the complementarities between four different matrices (brain, gills, liver and whole fish) to obtain metabolome information. To this end, we optimized and compared sample preparation and the analytical method, since the type and number of metabolites detected in any matrix are closely related to these latter. For the sample preparation, a solid-liquid extraction was performed on a low quantity of whole fish, liver, brain, or gills tissues using combinations of methanol/water/heptane. Based on the numbers of features observed in LC-HRMS and on the responses of analytical standards representative of different metabolites groups (amino acids, sugars…), we discuss the influence of the nature, volume, and ratio of extraction solvents, the sample weight, and the reconstitution solvent. Moreover, the analytical conditions (LC columns, pH and additive of mobile phases and ionization modes) were also optimized so as to ensure the maximum metabolome coverages. Thus, two complementary chromatographic procedures were combined in order to cover a broader range of metabolites: a reversed phase separation (RPLC) on a C18 column followed by detection with positive ionization mode (ESI+) and a hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) on a zwitterionic column followed by detection with negative ionization mode (ESI-). This work provides information on brain, gills, liver, vs the whole body contribution to the stickleback metabolome. These information would help to guide ecotoxicological and biomonitoring studies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Emmanuelle Lebeau-Roche
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques), Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de Housse, Reims cedex 2, France
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Gaëlle Daniele
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Aurélie Fildier
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Cyril Turies
- Institut National de l’Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Odile Dedourge-Geffard
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques), Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de Housse, Reims cedex 2, France
| | - Jean-Marc Porcher
- Institut National de l’Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques), Université de Reims Champagne Ardenne, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de Housse, Reims cedex 2, France
| | - Emmanuelle Vulliet
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, Villeurbanne, France
- * E-mail:
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Sanders KL, Edwards JL. Nano-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and recent applications in omics investigations. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2020; 12:4404-4417. [PMID: 32901622 PMCID: PMC7530103 DOI: 10.1039/d0ay01194k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is one of the most powerful tools in identifying and quantitating molecular species. Decreasing column diameter from the millimeter to micrometer scale is now a well-developed method which allows for sample limited analysis. Specific fabrication of capillary columns is required for proper implementation and optimization when working in the nanoflow regime. Coupling the capillary column to the mass spectrometer for electrospray ionization (ESI) requires reduction of the subsequent emitter tip. Reduction of column diameter to capillary scale can produce improved chromatographic efficiency and the reduction of emitter tip size increased sensitivity of the electrospray process. This improved sensitivity and ionization efficiency is valuable in analysis of precious biological samples where analytes vary in size, ion affinity, and concentration. In this review we will discuss common approaches and challenges in implementing nLC-MS methods and how the advantages can be leveraged to investigate a wide range of biomolecules.
Collapse
|