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Yang R, Min K, Wang Y, Chen S, Ma M, Li M, Yan J, Chen B, Yao S. Rapid semi-quantitative analysis of hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in Lonicerae Flos crude drugs and preparations by paper spray mass spectrometry. Talanta 2021; 239:123148. [PMID: 34923253 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.123148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Revised: 12/02/2021] [Accepted: 12/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Hemolytic triterpenoid saponins, as one of the index components of Lonicerae Flos (LF), are also the main components causing hemolytic risk of LF. In order to evaluate the quality and hemolytic risk of LF crude drugs and preparations, it was a key to establish a method for quantitative analysis of hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in LF. Here, a rapid method for quantitative determining hemolytic triterpenoid saponins had been developed via paper spray mass spectrometry (PS-MS), taking macranthoidin B (MaB), macranthoidin A (MaA) and dipsacoside B (DiB) as three target model compounds, and asperosaponin VI (ASA VI, a structural analogue) was used as internal standard. The sample solution was directly loaded and separated on chromatographic paper, sprayed and ionized by a high positive voltage, and ultimately analyzed by mass spectrometry. All analytes were detected with good linearity, precision, repeatability and accuracy. Compared with traditional high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) method, PS-MS method had no significant difference in the semi-quantitative analysis of the actual samples, adding the advantages of shorter analysis time, lower reagent consumption and no-need chromatography separation process. This work provides a new strategy for fast determining hemolytic triterpenoid saponins in LF crude drugs and preparations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Ke Min
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Ying Wang
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Shili Chen
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Ming Ma
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Mi Li
- College of Engineering and Design, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Jianqiang Yan
- College of Engineering and Design, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
| | - Bo Chen
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China.
| | - Shouzhuo Yao
- Key Laboratory of Phytochemical R&D of Hunan Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China.
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