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Ma YH, Yu Y, Fan S, Jia XP, Tang SA, Wang SQ, Dong WL, Li SY. Calix[4]arene Bridge Mononitration with tert-Butyl Nitrite: Synthesis of Bridging Chiral p- tert-Butylcalix[4]arene with a Mononitro Bridge Substituent. J Org Chem 2022; 87:7665-7672. [PMID: 35647791 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
To explore the reaction universality of bridge nitration, the mononitration of different p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene derivatives was executed with tert-butyl nitrite as a nitration reagent. The effects of calix[4]arene conformations, substituents on the lower rim, and reaction conditions on bridge mononitration are systematically studied. The bridge nitration of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene derivatives in 1,3-alternate, 1,2-alternate, and partial cone conformations can be smoothly executed while that of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene derivatives strictly regulated in a cone conformation cannot. The nitration product complexity shows a positive correlation with the bridge-hydrogen types, and the optimal bridge-mononitrated substrate is calix[4]arene with only one bridge-hydrogen type. The electron-withdrawing substituent on the lower rim is apparently beneficial for the bridge mononitration. As a result, a variety of bridging chiral p-tert-butylcalix[4]arenes with a mononitro bridge substituent have been successfully synthesized. The highest bridge-mononitrated yield can reach 27% from 1,3-alternate p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene biscrown-5 under optimal reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Hong Ma
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Yu Yu
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Shuai Fan
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Xiao-Pu Jia
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Sheng-An Tang
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Shu-Qing Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Wei-Li Dong
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
| | - Shao-Yong Li
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
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2
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Mukherjee A, Kopchuk DS, Kovalev IS, Santra S, Varaksin MV, Zyryanov GV, Majee A, Chupakhin ON, Charushin VN. Direct C−H Functionalization of Calix[
n
](het)arenes (
n
=4,6): A Brief Update. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anindita Mukherjee
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
| | - Dmitry S. Kopchuk
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis UB of the RAS 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. Yekaterinburg 620219 Russian Federation
| | - Igor S. Kovalev
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
| | - Sougata Santra
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
| | - Mikhail V. Varaksin
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis UB of the RAS 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. Yekaterinburg 620219 Russian Federation
| | - Grigory V. Zyryanov
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis UB of the RAS 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. Yekaterinburg 620219 Russian Federation
| | - Adinath Majee
- Department of Chemistry Visva-Bharati (A Central University) Santiniketan 731235 India
| | - Oleg N. Chupakhin
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis UB of the RAS 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. Yekaterinburg 620219 Russian Federation
| | - Valery N. Charushin
- Ural Federal University 19 Mira str. Yekaterinburg 620002 Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis UB of the RAS 22 S. Kovalevskoy Str. Yekaterinburg 620219 Russian Federation
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3
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Peng XB, He D, Sun GN, Yu Y, Ma YH, Tang SA, Dong WL, Li SY. Mononitration of a Calix[4]arene Methylene Bridge: Synthesis and Preliminary Catalysis Performances of Bridging Chiral p- tert-Butylcalix[4]arenes with a Monoamino Bridge Substituent in a 1,3-Alternate Conformation. J Org Chem 2021; 86:3952-3959. [PMID: 33577735 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
In order to prepare bridging chiral p-tert-butylcalix[4]crown-5 with a mononitro bridge substituent in a 1,3-alternate conformation, a mononitration method of calix[4]arene bridging methylene has been first developed with tert-butyl nitrite as a nitration reagent. The effects of solvent, reaction temperature, reaction time, and nitration reagent dosage on bridge mononitration have been deeply explored to obtain an optimal nitration condition. The facile nitration presents a new key for calix[4]arene bridge derivatization. After further modification and diastereoisomeric resolution, a pair of bridging chiral p-tert-butylcalix[4]arenes with a monoamino bridge substituent were produced from the bridge-mono-nitrated calix[4]arene. Their preliminary catalysis results in the Henry reaction show good catalytic activities (up to 95% yield) and still low but obviously enhanced enantioselectivities (up to 22.3% ee from 7a, 6% ee from 1), which confirms that the structural transformation indeed improves asymmetric catalysis performances of bridging chiral calix[4]crown-5 amines in a 1,3-alternate conformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Bang Peng
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Di He
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Guan-Nan Sun
- Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, 300070 Tianjin, China.,Tianjin Vocational College of Bioengineering, 300462 Tianjin, China
| | - Yu Yu
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Ying-Hong Ma
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Sheng-An Tang
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Wei-Li Dong
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
| | - Shao-Yong Li
- School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, China
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4
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Ma H, Weng X, Ren S, Tang Z, Peng X, He Y, Zheng S, Wei‐LiDong, Li S. Synthesis of Bridging Chiral
p–tert
‐Butylcalix[4]arenes with One and Two Carbamoyl Bridge‐Substituents through Anionic Ortho‐Fries Rearrangement. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Ma
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Xiu‐Fang Weng
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Shan‐Shan Ren
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Zi‐Ying Tang
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Xin‐Bang Peng
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Yong He
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Shuang Zheng
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
- Chengtangzhuang Street Community Health Service Centre 300222 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Wei‐LiDong
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
| | - Shao‐Yong Li
- School of PharmacyTianjin Medical University 300070 Tianjin P. R. China
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5
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Shalev O, Biali SE. Calixrotanes: Calixarenes Incorporating Spiro-Linked Cyclopropyl Groups. Chemistry 2019; 25:10214-10225. [PMID: 31120569 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201901998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2019] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Macrocyclic compounds (calix[4]- and calix[6]arene derivatives) with aryl rings interconnected by spirocyclopropyl groups have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The compounds were prepared by the reaction of dichlorocarbene with calixarenes possessing exocyclic double bonds at the bridges, followed by reductive perdechlorination of the spirocyclopropyl groups. In all systems, pairs of geminal rings connected to the quaternary spiro carbon atoms are oriented anti, and the methylene groups of the cyclopropyl rings are located in isoclinal positions. Calix[6]rotane adopts in the crystal and in solution a 1,3,5-alternate conformation. The presence of the spirocyclopropyl groups increases the rigidity of the macrocyclic ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ori Shalev
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Silvio E Biali
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
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6
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Itzhak N, Biali SE. Preparation and Crystal Structure of the1,3-alternateAtropisomer of a Calix[4]radialene. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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7
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Arora S, Sharma S, Mithu VS, Hee-Lee C, Singh K. Selective functionalization of methylene bridges of calix[6]arenes. Isolation and identification of stable conformers of methyl ether of p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:4227-30. [PMID: 25670155 DOI: 10.1039/c4cc10400e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Direct disubstitution at the methylene bridges of p-tert-butylcalix[6]arenemethyl ether has been achieved for the first time using a lithiation-substitution protocol. Two stable conformers have been isolated using column chromatography, and their structures have been unambiguously confirmed from 1D, 2D and variable temperature NMR studies and single crystal X-ray structure analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shafali Arora
- Department of Chemistry, UGC Centre of Advance Study-I, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143 005, India.
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8
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Slavík P, Dvořáková H, Eigner V, Lhoták P. Regioselective alkylation of a methylene group via meta-bridging of calix[4]arenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:10112-4. [PMID: 25050988 DOI: 10.1039/c4cc04356a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The meta-iodo derivative, fixed in the cone conformation, enables the gram-scale preparation of a meta-bridged calix[4]arene. This intermediate, possessing a fluorene moiety within the macrocyclic skeleton, can be regioselectively alkylated on the corresponding methylene bridge to form a unique substitution pattern in classical calixarene chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petr Slavík
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology Prague (ICTP), Technicka 5, 166 28, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
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9
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Presolski SI, van der Weegen R, Wiesfeld JJ, Meijer EW. Efficient Routes to A3B-Type meso-(4-Carboxyphenyl) Porphyrin Derivatives. Org Lett 2014; 16:1864-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol500182z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stanislav I. Presolski
- Institute
for Complex Molecular
Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Rob van der Weegen
- Institute
for Complex Molecular
Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Jan J. Wiesfeld
- Institute
for Complex Molecular
Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - E. W. Meijer
- Institute
for Complex Molecular
Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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10
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Gruber T, Eißmann F, Gruner M, Heinz LG, Seichter W, Weber E. Simple dinitro substituted calix[4]arene forming a honeycomb-like architecture with hydrophobic channels. CrystEngComm 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ce41819g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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11
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Poms D, Itzhak N, Kuno L, Biali SE. Calixradialenes: Calixarene Derivatives with Exocyclic Double Bonds. J Org Chem 2013; 79:538-45. [DOI: 10.1021/jo402223x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David Poms
- Institute
of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
| | - Norbert Itzhak
- Institute
of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
| | - Lev Kuno
- Institute
of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
| | - Silvio E. Biali
- Institute
of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
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12
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Münch AS, Katzsch F, Weber E, Mertens FO. Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and structural investigation of a new symmetrically trisubstituted benzene derivative: 3,3′,3′′-(Benzene-1,3,5-triyl)tripropiolic acid. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.04.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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13
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Gaeta C, Talotta C, Neri P. The calixarene p-bromodienone route: from a chemical curiosity to an useful synthetic tool. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-013-0343-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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14
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Fischer C, Weber E. Bis-calix[4]arene-based podants using the bridge position as a constructive mode of subunit connection. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-013-0338-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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15
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Easily accessible symmetrically and unsymmetrically bridge disubstituted tetrahydroxycalix[4]arenes in advantageous trans-cone conformation. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.03.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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16
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Fischer C, Stapf M, Seichter W, Weber E. Fluorescent chemosensors based on a new type of lower rim-dansylated and bridge-substituted calix[4]arenes. Supramol Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/10610278.2013.783918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Conrad Fischer
- a Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg , Leipziger Str. 29, D-09596 , Freiberg/Sachsen , Germany
| | - Manuel Stapf
- a Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg , Leipziger Str. 29, D-09596 , Freiberg/Sachsen , Germany
| | - Wilhelm Seichter
- a Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg , Leipziger Str. 29, D-09596 , Freiberg/Sachsen , Germany
| | - Edwin Weber
- a Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg , Leipziger Str. 29, D-09596 , Freiberg/Sachsen , Germany
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Latypov SK, Kharlamov SV, Muravev AA, Balandina AA, Solovieva SE, Antipin IS, Konovalov AI. Conformational diversity and dynamics of distally disubstituted calix and thiacalix[4]arenes in solution. J PHYS ORG CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/poc.3101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shamil K. Latypov
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences; 420088; Kazan; 8 Arbuzov str.; Russia
| | - Sergey V. Kharlamov
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences; 420088; Kazan; 8 Arbuzov str.; Russia
| | - Anton A. Muravev
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences; 420088; Kazan; 8 Arbuzov str.; Russia
| | - Alsu A. Balandina
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences; 420088; Kazan; 8 Arbuzov str.; Russia
| | - Svetlana E. Solovieva
- A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry of Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences; 420088; Kazan; 8 Arbuzov str.; Russia
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Özkınalı S, Kocaokutgen H. Synthesis, spectral characterisation and thermal behaviours of some new p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene and calix[4]arene-esters containing acryloyl groups. J Mol Struct 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2012.06.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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19
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Fischer C, Bombicz P, Seichter W, Weber E. Fine-tuning of packing architecture: symmetrically bridge-disubstituted tetramethoxycalix[4]arenes. Struct Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-012-0104-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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20
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Kundrat O, Dvorakova H, Böhm S, Eigner V, Lhotak P. S-Alkylation of Thiacalixarenes: How the Regio- and Stereoselectivities Depend on the Starting Conformation. J Org Chem 2012; 77:2272-8. [DOI: 10.1021/jo202571h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ondrej Kundrat
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technicka
5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Hana Dvorakova
- Laboratory of NMR Spectroscopy, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technicka
5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Stanislav Böhm
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technicka
5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Vaclav Eigner
- Department of Solid State Chemistry, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technicka
5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Pavel Lhotak
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Prague Institute of Chemical Technology, Technicka
5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
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Fischer C, Seichter W, Weber E. Structural conditions required for the bridge lithiation and substitution of a basic calix[4]arene. Beilstein J Org Chem 2012; 7:1602-8. [PMID: 22238537 PMCID: PMC3252863 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.7.188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2011] [Accepted: 11/10/2011] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Lithiation and subsequent reaction with CO2 was applied to calix[4]arenes with different, equal or mixed, ether functions at the lower-rim site as well as tert-butylated or non-tert-butylated upper-rim positions. Whereas this reaction fails for symmetric calix[4]arene ethers with alkoxy residues greater than methoxy, the carboxylation of mixed methoxy-propoxy calixarene ethers is possible. In connection with this, several new monobridge-substituted calix[4]arenes were characterized with respect to their conformational behaviour in solution and the X-ray crystal structure of one key intermediate is taken into consideration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Conrad Fischer
- Institut für Organische Chemie, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Str. 29, 09596 Freiberg, Germany
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