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Guha S, Yussif El‐Deeb I, Yadav S, Das R, Dutta Dubey K, Baruah M, Ludovic G, Sen S. Capturing a Pentacyclic Fragment‐Based Library Derived from Perophoramidine: Their Design, Synthesis and Evaluation as Anticancer Compounds by DNA Double‐Strand Breaks (DSB) and PARP‐1 Inhibition. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202405. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Souvik Guha
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR
| | | | - Shalini Yadav
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR
| | - Ranajit Das
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR
| | | | - Mousumi Baruah
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR
| | - Gremaud Ludovic
- School of Engineering and Architecture Institute of Chemical Technology at University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Mumbai, Switzerland 1700 Fribourg Switzerland
| | - Subhabrata Sen
- Department of Chemistry School of Natural Sciences Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR
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2
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Xie D, Zhang S. Selective Reduction of Quinolinones Promoted by a SmI 2/H 2O/MeOH System. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8757-8763. [PMID: 35698844 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The selective reduction of quinolin-2(1H)-ones promoted by a SmI2/H2O/MeOH system is reported for the first time. The reaction is effectively carried out to afford 3,4-dihydroquinoline-2(1H)-ones under mild conditions in a one-pot fashion with good to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dengbing Xie
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Dushu Lake Campus, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Songlin Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Dushu Lake Campus, Suzhou 215123, People's Republic of China
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3
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Tikhov RM, Kuznetsov NY. Construction of piperidine-2,4-dione-type azaheterocycles and their application in modern drug development and natural product synthesis. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:2793-2812. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00287a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The review surveys the existing routes to piperidine-2,4-dione-type heterocycles including derivatives with the most vital types of biological activity. This heterocyclic platform is ideal for the construction of modern drugs and natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabdan M. Tikhov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- Russian Federation
| | - Nikolai Yu. Kuznetsov
- A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds
- Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow
- Russian Federation
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4
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Nakajima M, Tsukano C, Yasui M, Takemoto Y. Synthesis of the ABCDG ring skeleton of communesin F based on carboborylation of 1,3-diene and Bi(OTf) 3-catalyzed cyclizations. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2019; 72:407-419. [PMID: 30760839 DOI: 10.1038/s41429-019-0142-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2018] [Revised: 12/18/2018] [Accepted: 12/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Communesins, isolated from the mycelium of a strain of Penicillium sp., are cytotoxic heptacyclic indole alkaloids bearing a bis-aminal structure and two contiguous quaternary carbon centers. Toward a total synthesis of communesin F, we synthesized a pentacyclic ABCDG ring skeleton via carboborylation of 1,3-diene and a Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization, resulting in the formation of an azepine ring through a Bi(OTf)3-catalyzed SN2' reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Motoyuki Nakajima
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Chihiro Tsukano
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Motohiro Yasui
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Yoshiji Takemoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
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5
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Fairley G, Greenwood R, McMillan CA. One-pot synthesis of novel 1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-3H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3,4(5H)-diones. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.08.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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6
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Synthesis of Nitrogen Heterocycles Using Samarium(II) Iodide. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22112018. [PMID: 29160806 PMCID: PMC6150357 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22112018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2017] [Revised: 11/11/2017] [Accepted: 11/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Nitrogen heterocycles represent vital structural motifs in biologically-active natural products and pharmaceuticals. As a result, the development of new, convenient and more efficient processes to N-heterocycles is of great interest to synthetic chemists. Samarium(II) iodide (SmI2, Kagan’s reagent) has been widely used to forge challenging C–C bonds through reductive coupling reactions. Historically, the use of SmI2 in organic synthesis has been focused on the construction of carbocycles and oxygen-containing motifs. Recently, significant advances have taken place in the use of SmI2 for the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles, enabled in large part by the unique combination of high reducing power of this reagent (E1/2 of up to −2.8 V) with excellent chemoselectivity of the reductive umpolung cyclizations mediated by SmI2. In particular, radical cross-coupling reactions exploiting SmI2-induced selective generation of aminoketyl radicals have emerged as concise and efficient methods for constructing 2-azabicycles, pyrrolidines and complex polycyclic barbiturates. Moreover, a broad range of novel processes involving SmI2-promoted formation of aminyl radicals have been leveraged for the synthesis of complex nitrogen-containing molecular architectures by direct and tethered pathways. Applications to the synthesis of natural products have highlighted the generality of processes and the intermediates accessible with SmI2. In this review, recent advances involving the synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles using SmI2 are summarized, with a major focus on reductive coupling reactions that enable one-step construction of nitrogen-containing motifs in a highly efficient manner, while taking advantage of the spectacular selectivity of the venerable Kagan’s reagent.
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7
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Wu L, Zhang QR, Huang JR, Li Y, Su F, Dong L. The application of Morita-Baylis-Hillman reaction: Synthetic studies on perophoramidine. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.05.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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8
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Abstract
The communesin alkaloids are a diverse family of Penicillium-derived alkaloids. Their caged-polycyclic structure and intriguing biological profiles have made these natural products attractive targets for total synthesis. Similarly, the ascidian-derived alkaloid, perophoramidine, is structurally related to the communesins and has also become a popular target for total synthesis. This review serves to summarize the many elegant approaches that have been developed to access the communesin alkaloids and perophoramidine. Likewise, strategies to access the communesin ring system are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Barry M Trost
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, 333 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5080 (USA).
| | - Maksim Osipov
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, 333 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5080 (USA)
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Lee CW, Han SJ, Virgil SC, Stoltz BM. Stereochemical evaluation of bis(phosphine) copper catalysts for the asymmetric alkylation of 3-bromooxindoles with α-arylated malonate esters. Tetrahedron 2015; 71:3666-3670. [PMID: 25983348 PMCID: PMC4429905 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.10.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
An improved method for the asymetric alkylation of 3-bromooxindoles with α-arylated malonate esters is described. The asymmetric alkylation demonstrated was achieved up to 70% ee utilizing a copper(II) bis(phosphine) complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chung Whan Lee
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125, United States
| | - Seo-Jung Han
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125, United States
| | - Scott C. Virgil
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125, United States
| | - Brian M. Stoltz
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA 91125, United States
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Walker JD, Madalengoitia JS. Optimization of methods for the generation of carbodiimides for zwitterionic 1,3-diaza-Claisen rearrangements. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.04.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Sanzone A, Somfai P. A Diels-Alder Approach to a Communesin Model: A/B-Cyclization Route. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Han SJ, Vogt F, May J, Krishnan S, Gatti M, Virgil S, Stoltz BM. Evolution of a unified, stereodivergent approach to the synthesis of communesin F and perophoramidine. J Org Chem 2015; 80:528-47. [PMID: 25402459 PMCID: PMC4285143 DOI: 10.1021/jo502534g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2014] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Expedient synthetic approaches to the highly functionalized polycyclic alkaloids communesin F and perophoramidine are described using a unified approach featuring a key decarboxylative allylic alkylation to access a crucial and highly congested 3,3-disubstituted oxindole. Described are two distinct, stereoselective alkylations that produce structures in divergent diastereomeric series possessing the critical vicinal all-carbon quaternary centers needed for each synthesis. Synthetic studies toward these challenging core structures have revealed a number of unanticipated modes of reactivity inherent to these complex alkaloid scaffolds. Additionally, several novel and interesting intermediates en route to the target natural products, such as an intriguing propellane hexacyclic oxindole encountered in the communesin F sequence, are disclosed. Indeed, such unanticipated structures may prove to be convenient strategic intermediates in future syntheses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seo-Jung Han
- Warren
and Katharine Schlinger
Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, California Institute
of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | | | | | | | | | - Scott
C. Virgil
- Warren
and Katharine Schlinger
Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, California Institute
of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
| | - Brian M. Stoltz
- Warren
and Katharine Schlinger
Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, California Institute
of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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Han SJ, Vogt F, Krishnan S, May JA, Gatti M, Virgil SC, Stoltz BM. A diastereodivergent synthetic strategy for the syntheses of communesin F and perophoramidine. Org Lett 2014; 16:3316-9. [PMID: 24909760 PMCID: PMC4068777 DOI: 10.1021/ol5013263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, unified, and stereodivergent approach toward communesin F and perophoramidine was examined. The C(3) all-carbon quaternary center of an oxindole was smoothly constructed by base-promoted indolone-malonate alkylation chemistry. The complementary relative stereochemistry of the crucial vicinal quaternary centers found in communesin F and perophoramidine was selectively installed by substrate-controlled decarboxylative allylic alkylations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seo-Jung Han
- The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology , 1200 East California Boulevard, MC 101-20, Pasadena, California 91125, United States
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Szostak M, Fazakerley NJ, Parmar D, Procter DJ. Cross-Coupling Reactions Using Samarium(II) Iodide. Chem Rev 2014; 114:5959-6039. [DOI: 10.1021/cr400685r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 290] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michal Szostak
- School
of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Neal J. Fazakerley
- School
of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - Dixit Parmar
- School
of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - David J. Procter
- School
of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
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Abstract
A Diels-Alder reaction is used as a key step in a synthetic study toward communesin F, in order to simultaneously introduce both of the all-carbon quaternary stereocenters with complete control of relative stereochemistry. Further manipulations of the cycloadduct, toward the hexacyclic core-structure of communesin F, are also disclosed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jakob Danielsson
- Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University , Box 124, 221 00 Lund, Sweden
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Takemoto Y, Tsukano C. Synthetic Approaches to Spiro-oxindoles and Iminoindolines Based on Formation of C2–C3 Bond. HETEROCYCLES 2014. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-14-805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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17
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Zhang H, Hong L, Kang H, Wang R. Construction of Vicinal All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters by Catalytic Asymmetric Alkylation Reaction of 3-Bromooxindoles with 3-Substituted Indoles: Total Synthesis of (+)-Perophoramidine. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:14098-101. [DOI: 10.1021/ja408336v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 144] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hailong Zhang
- Key Laboratory
of Preclinical
Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Liang Hong
- Key Laboratory
of Preclinical
Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Hong Kang
- Key Laboratory
of Preclinical
Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
| | - Rui Wang
- Key Laboratory
of Preclinical
Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, P.R. China
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Ishida T, Ikota H, Kurahashi K, Tsukano C, Takemoto Y. Dearomatizing Conjugate Addition to Quinolinyl Amidines for the Synthesis of Dehaloperophoramidine through Tandem Arylation and Allylation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201305581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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19
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Ishida T, Ikota H, Kurahashi K, Tsukano C, Takemoto Y. Dearomatizing Conjugate Addition to Quinolinyl Amidines for the Synthesis of Dehaloperophoramidine through Tandem Arylation and Allylation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:10204-7. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201305581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2013] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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