1
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Hossein Nia R, Taati Z, Mamaghani M. Multi-Component Synthesis of Indole-Substituted Heterocycles– A Review. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2023.2173622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Zahra Taati
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
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2
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Manenti M, Gusmini S, Lo Presti L, Silvani A. Exploiting Enantiopure β‐Amino Boronic Acids in Isocyanide‐Based Multicomponent Reactions. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marco Manenti
- Università degli Studi di Milano: Universita degli Studi di Milano Dipartimento di Chimica ITALY
| | - Simone Gusmini
- Università degli Studi di Milano: Universita degli Studi di Milano Dipartimento di Chimica ITALY
| | - Leonardo Lo Presti
- Università degli Studi di Milano: Universita degli Studi di Milano Dipartimento di Chimica ITALY
| | - Alessandra Silvani
- University of Milan: Universita degli Studi di Milano Dipartimento di Chimica via Golgi 19 20133 Milano ITALY
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3
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Abstract
In this Review, we consider all the publications since the beginning of the century that describe tandem reactions resulting in the formation of five-membered aromatic nitrogen heterocycles (thiazole, imidazole, indole, tetrazole, triazole, and isoxazole). The contents of this review are organized by taxonomy and type of tandem catalysis. It covers orthogonal, auto-, and assisted tandem catalysis, providing an overview of tandem reactions applied tonitrogen heterocycles reported in the literature up to March 2020. We believe that this compilation of data will provide a necessary starting reference to developthe applications of tandem catalysis in medicinal chemistry.
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4
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Bassini E, Gazzotti S, Sannio F, Lo Presti L, Sgrignani J, Docquier JD, Grazioso G, Silvani A. Isonitrile-Based Multicomponent Synthesis of β-Amino Boronic Acids as β-Lactamase Inhibitors. Antibiotics (Basel) 2020; 9:E249. [PMID: 32408714 PMCID: PMC7277116 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics9050249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
The application of various isonitrile-based multicomponent reactions to protected (2-oxoethyl)boronic acid (as the carbonyl component) is described. The Ugi reaction, both in the four components and in the four centers-three components versions, and the van Leusen reaction, proved effective at providing small libraries of MIDA-protected β-aminoboronic acids. The corresponding free β-aminoboronic acids, quantitatively recovered through basic mild deprotection, were found to be quite stable and were fully characterized, including by 11B-NMR spectroscopy. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, applied both to a MIDA-protected and a free β-aminoboronic acid derivative, provided evidence for different conformations in the solid-state. Finally, the antimicrobial activities of selected compounds were evaluated by measuring their minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values, and the binding mode of the most promising derivative on OXA-23 class D β-lactamase was predicted by a molecular modeling study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emanuele Bassini
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy; (E.B.); (S.G.); (L.L.P.)
| | - Stefano Gazzotti
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy; (E.B.); (S.G.); (L.L.P.)
| | - Filomena Sannio
- Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Siena, Viale Bracci 16, 53100 Siena, Italy; (F.S.); (J.-D.D.)
| | - Leonardo Lo Presti
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy; (E.B.); (S.G.); (L.L.P.)
| | - Jacopo Sgrignani
- Istituto di Ricerca in Biomedicina (IRB), Università della Svizzera Italiana (USI), Via V. Vela 6, CH-6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland;
| | - Jean-Denis Docquier
- Dipartimento di Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Siena, Viale Bracci 16, 53100 Siena, Italy; (F.S.); (J.-D.D.)
| | - Giovanni Grazioso
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via L. Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milan, Italy;
| | - Alessandra Silvani
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133 Milan, Italy; (E.B.); (S.G.); (L.L.P.)
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5
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Singh D, Sharma S, Kumar M, Kaur I, Shankar R, Pandey SK, Singh V. An AcOH-mediated metal free approach towards the synthesis of bis-carbolines and imidazopyridoindole derivatives and assessment of their photophysical properties. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:835-844. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02705f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A concise, atom-economical and environmentally sustainable tandem strategy has been formulated to access highly fluorescent (ΦF up to 40%) target molecules via the formation of three C–N bonds in a single operation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dharmender Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
| | - Shubham Sharma
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
| | - Mukesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
| | - Inderpreet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
| | - Ravi Shankar
- Bio-Organic Chemistry Division
- CSIR – Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (IIIM)
- Jammu
- India
| | | | - Virender Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT)
- Jalandhar
- India
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6
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Differentiating alkyne reactivity in the post-Ugi transformations: Access to polycyclic indole-fused frameworks. Tetrahedron Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.03.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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7
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Mohammadi Ziarani G, Moradi R, Ahmadi T, Lashgari N. Recent advances in the application of indoles in multicomponent reactions. RSC Adv 2018; 8:12069-12103. [PMID: 35539427 PMCID: PMC9079367 DOI: 10.1039/c7ra13321a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2017] [Accepted: 03/05/2018] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Indoles are some of the most versatile and common nitrogen-based heterocyclic scaffolds and are frequently used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. Indole based compounds are very important among heterocyclic structures due to their biological and pharmaceutical activities. The last decade, in particular, has witnessed considerable activity towards the synthesis of indole derivatives due to the possibilities for the design of polycyclic structures by the incorporation of multiple fused heterocyclic scaffolds in an attempt to achieve promising new heterocycles with chemical and biomedical relevance. In this study, we provide an overview on recent applications of indole in the multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds during the period of 2012 to 2017.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Razieh Moradi
- Department of Chemistry, Alzahra University Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88041344
| | - Tahereh Ahmadi
- Department of Chemistry, Alzahra University Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88041344
| | - Negar Lashgari
- Department of Chemistry, Alzahra University Tehran Iran +98 21 88041344 +98 21 88041344
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8
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Saya JM, Oppelaar B, Cioc RC, van der Heijden G, Vande Velde CML, Orru RVA, Ruijter E. Synthesis of polycyclic spiroindolines by highly diastereoselective interrupted Ugi cascade reactions of 3-(2-isocyanoethyl)indoles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 52:12482-12485. [PMID: 27722446 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc07459f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
We report a highly diastereoselective interrupted Ugi reaction to construct a broad range of structurally congested and stereochemically complex spiroindolines from tryptamine-derived isocyanides. The reaction is facilitated by using fluorinated alcohols (TFE or HFIP) as solvents and tolerates a broad range of amines, aldehydes and 2-isocyanoethylindoles to give polycyclic products in moderate to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jordy M Saya
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Barry Oppelaar
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Răzvan C Cioc
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Gydo van der Heijden
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Christophe M L Vande Velde
- Faculty of Applied Engineering, Advanced Reactor Technology, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, 2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
| | - Romano V A Orru
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - Eelco Ruijter
- Department of Chemistry & Pharmaceutical Sciences and Amsterdam Institute for Molecules, Medicines & Systems (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1108, 1081 HZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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9
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Xiang JC, Wang ZX, Cheng Y, Ma JT, Wang M, Tang BC, Wu YD, Wu AX. A C-H Oxidation/Two-Fold Cyclization Approach to Imidazopyridoindole Scaffold under Mild Oxidizing Conditions. J Org Chem 2017; 82:13671-13677. [PMID: 29171272 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An expeditious one-step synthesis of the imidazopyridoindole scaffold was achieved through the C-H oxidation/two-fold cyclization reaction of methyl ketone and tryptamine derivatives. Mild oxidizing conditions were employed to realize the efficient oxidation of C(sp3)-H bonds, while suppressing overoxidation of the intermediate and ensuring the cross-trapping of two in situ generated acylimine intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Chen Xiang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Zi-Xuan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Yan Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Tian Ma
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Miao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Bo-Cheng Tang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Dong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - An-Xin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University , Hubei, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
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10
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Spallarossa M, Banfi L, Basso A, Moni L, Riva R. Access to Polycyclic Alkaloid-Like Structures by Coupling the Passerini and Ugi Reactions with Two Sequential Metal-Catalyzed Cyclizations. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Martina Spallarossa
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso 31 I-16146 Genova Italy
| | - Luca Banfi
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso 31 I-16146 Genova Italy
| | - Andrea Basso
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso 31 I-16146 Genova Italy
| | - Lisa Moni
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso 31 I-16146 Genova Italy
| | - Renata Riva
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry; University of Genova; via Dodecaneso 31 I-16146 Genova Italy
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11
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New efficient synthesis of isoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-diones and isoindolin-1-ones via sequential Ugi/cyclization reaction. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.11.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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12
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Multicomponent synthesis of novel coelenterazine derivatives substituted at the C-3 position. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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13
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Lesma G, Bassanini I, Bortolozzi R, Colletto C, Bai R, Hamel E, Meneghetti F, Rainoldi G, Stucchi M, Sacchetti A, Silvani A, Viola G. Complementary isonitrile-based multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of diversified cytotoxic hemiasterlin analogues. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:11633-44. [PMID: 26467486 DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01882j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
A small family of structural analogues of the antimitotic tripeptides, hemiasterlins, have been designed and synthesized as potential inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. The effectiveness of a multicomponent approach was fully demonstrated by applying complementary versions of the isocyanide-based Ugi reaction. Compounds strictly related to the lead natural products, as well as more extensively modified analogues, have been synthesized in a concise and convergent manner. In some cases, biological evaluation provided evidence for strong cytotoxic activity (six human tumor cell lines) and for potent inhibition of tubulin polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giordano Lesma
- Università di Milano, Dipartimento di Chimica, via Golgi 19, Milano, 20133, Italy.
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14
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Stucchi M, Gmeiner P, Huebner H, Rainoldi G, Sacchetti A, Silvani A, Lesma G. Multicomponent Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a Piperazine-Based Dopamine Receptor Ligand Library. ACS Med Chem Lett 2015; 6:882-7. [PMID: 26288260 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2015] [Accepted: 06/23/2015] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of 1,4-disubstituted piperazine-based compounds were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as dopamine D2/D3 receptor ligands. The synthesis relies on the key multicomponent split-Ugi reaction, assessing its great potential in generating chemical diversity around the piperazine core. With the aim of evaluating the effect of such diversity on the dopamine receptor affinity, a small library of compounds was prepared, applying post-Ugi transformations. Ligand stimulated binding assays indicated that some compounds show a significant affinity, with K i values up to 53 nM for the D2 receptor. Molecular docking studies with the D2 and D3 receptor homology models were also performed on selected compounds. They highlighted key interactions at the indole head and at the piperazine moiety, which resulted in good agreement with the known pharmacophore models, thus helping to explain the observed structure-activity relationship data. Molecular insights from this study could enable a rational improvement of the split-Ugi primary scaffold, toward more selective ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mattia Stucchi
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Universit degli Studi di Milano, via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Peter Gmeiner
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy Emil Fischer Center, Friedrich Alexander University, Schuhstraße 19, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Harald Huebner
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy Emil Fischer Center, Friedrich Alexander University, Schuhstraße 19, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Giulia Rainoldi
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Universit degli Studi di Milano, via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Alessandro Sacchetti
- Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali ed Ing. Chimica “Giulio
Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, p.zza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Alessandra Silvani
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Universit degli Studi di Milano, via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
| | - Giordano Lesma
- Dipartimento
di Chimica, Universit degli Studi di Milano, via Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy
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15
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Zeng XH, Wang HM, Ding MW. Unexpected Synthesis of 5,6-Dihydropyridin-2(1H)-ones by a Domino Ugi/Aldol/Hydrolysis Reaction Starting from Baylis–Hillman Phosphonium Salts. Org Lett 2015; 17:2234-7. [PMID: 25875533 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Hua Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
- Laboratory
of Chinese Herbal Pharmacology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Mei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
- Laboratory
of Chinese Herbal Pharmacology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, P. R. China
| | - Ming-Wu Ding
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China
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