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Abstract
Heterocyclic rings are the fundamental building blocks of biological systems and have wide applications in synthetic chemistry and medicinal science. The development of novel synthetic methodology for heterocyclic skeletons from a variety of starting materials has made great progress in the past decades. Meanwhile, highly strained cyclopropenes as reactive reagents in organic transformations have drawn much attention from chemists. The rich chemical reactivity and reaction routes have been well investigated, and some review articles related to the reactivity of cyclopropenes and the construction of carbocycles and acyclic compounds have appeared in these years. Thus, this review mainly focuses on the progress in the construction of heterocyclic rings starting from various cyclopropenes including the reactions of commonly available stable cyclopropenes, in situ generated reactive cyclopropenes and cyclopropene precursors during this decade. Firstly, the transformations of common cyclopropenes into donor-type vinyl metal carbenes via transition metal induced ring opening, direct metalation of the CC bond of metal complexes, and cycloaddition reactions with 1,3-dipoles are described. Next, the annulation reactions of reactive cyclopropenes generated in situ with donor-acceptor reagents, intramolecular nucleophilic addition, and the cycloaddition reactions with 1,3-dipoles are introduced. Then, the transformation of cyclopropene precursors such as alkyl 1-chloro- or 1-alkoxy-2-aroylcyclopropanecarboxylates into five-membered heteroaromatic compounds is also mentioned. In addition, a brief outlook of the opportunity and challenges in the field of bio-orthogonal reactions related to cyclopropenes is given.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hengrui Huo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China. .,Hebei Key Laboratory of Heterocyclic Compounds, College of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Handan University, 530 North College Road, Handan 056005, China
| | - Yuefa Gong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China.
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Huang Z, Meng Y, Wu Y, Song C, Chang J. Synthesis of isoindolo[1,2-a]isoquinoline and isoindolo[2,1-a]quinoline derivatives via trifluoroacetic acid-mediated cascade reactions. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Prasad Raiguru B, Nayak S, Ranjan Mishra D, Das T, Mohapatra S, Priyadarsini Mishra N. Synthetic Applications of Cyclopropene and Cyclopropenone: Recent Progress and Developments. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Sabita Nayak
- Department of ChemistryRavenshaw University Cuttack Odisha India
| | | | - Tapaswini Das
- Department of ChemistryRavenshaw University Cuttack Odisha India
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Vicente R. C–C Bond Cleavages of Cyclopropenes: Operating for Selective Ring-Opening Reactions. Chem Rev 2020; 121:162-226. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rubén Vicente
- Facultad de Quı́mica, Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica e Inorgánica, Instituto de Quı́mica Organometálica Enrique Moles, Universidad de Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
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5
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Abstract
As readily accessible strained carbocycles, cyclopropenes show a diverse range of reactivities, and a lot of novel and useful transformations have been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Penghua Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- P. R. China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- P. R. China
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Li J, Zhu S, Xu Q, Liu L, Yan S. Brønsted acid mediated intramolecular cyclopropane ring expansion/[4 + 2]-cycloaddition. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:10004-10008. [PMID: 31754676 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02379h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A cascade reaction of 3-hydroxy-2-phenylisoindolin-1-one and cyclopropyl ketone has been developed via a BrØnsted acid-promoted ring-opening/intramolecular cross-cycloaddition/[4 + 2]-cycloaddition process. The developed methodology provides straightforward access to pentacyclic isoindolin-1-one derivatives under simple reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Life Sciences, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, China.
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Li PH, Yang S, Hao TG, Xu Q, Shi M. Cu(I)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Tandem Cyclization of N-Indole-Tethered Cyclopropenes: Synthesis of Functionalized Hydrogenated Diazabenzo[ a]cyclopenta[ cd]azulene Derivatives. Org Lett 2019; 21:3162-3166. [PMID: 30993990 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A Cu(I)-catalyzed [3 + 2] intramolecular cycloaddition reaction of N-indole-tethered cyclopropenes is presented in this paper. This reaction starts from the formation of π-allyl cationic intermediate or its resonance-stabilized metal carbenoid intermediate upon activation of cyclopropene with Cu(I) catalyst and a Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization to give functionalized hydrogenated diazabenzo[ a]cyclopenta[ cd]azulenes in good to excellent yields along with moderate to good dr values. The asymmetric variant of this cycloaddition reaction can be realized, giving the desired products with moderate ee values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Hua Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China
| | - Song Yang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China
| | - Tong-Gang Hao
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China
| | - Qin Xu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 354 Fenglin Lu , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
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8
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Konovalov AI, Antipin IS, Burilov VA, Madzhidov TI, Kurbangalieva AR, Nemtarev AV, Solovieva SE, Stoikov II, Mamedov VA, Zakharova LY, Gavrilova EL, Sinyashin OG, Balova IA, Vasilyev AV, Zenkevich IG, Krasavin MY, Kuznetsov MA, Molchanov AP, Novikov MS, Nikolaev VA, Rodina LL, Khlebnikov AF, Beletskaya IP, Vatsadze SZ, Gromov SP, Zyk NV, Lebedev AT, Lemenovskii DA, Petrosyan VS, Nenaidenko VG, Negrebetskii VV, Baukov YI, Shmigol’ TA, Korlyukov AA, Tikhomirov AS, Shchekotikhin AE, Traven’ VF, Voskresenskii LG, Zubkov FI, Golubchikov OA, Semeikin AS, Berezin DB, Stuzhin PA, Filimonov VD, Krasnokutskaya EA, Fedorov AY, Nyuchev AV, Orlov VY, Begunov RS, Rusakov AI, Kolobov AV, Kofanov ER, Fedotova OV, Egorova AY, Charushin VN, Chupakhin ON, Klimochkin YN, Osyanin VA, Reznikov AN, Fisyuk AS, Sagitullina GP, Aksenov AV, Aksenov NA, Grachev MK, Maslennikova VI, Koroteev MP, Brel’ AK, Lisina SV, Medvedeva SM, Shikhaliev KS, Suboch GA, Tovbis MS, Mironovich LM, Ivanov SM, Kurbatov SV, Kletskii ME, Burov ON, Kobrakov KI, Kuznetsov DN. Modern Trends of Organic Chemistry in Russian Universities. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s107042801802001x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Larina AG, Filatov AS, Suslonov VV, Molchanov AP, Stepakov AV. The reactions of 1,1-diarylallenes with N-acyliminium cations generated from hydroxylactams. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.05.071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Filatov AS, Knyazev NA, Molchanov AP, Panikorovsky TL, Kostikov RR, Larina AG, Boitsov VM, Stepakov AV. Synthesis of Functionalized 3-Spiro[cyclopropa[a]pyrrolizine]- and 3-Spiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane]oxindoles from Cyclopropenes and Azomethine Ylides via [3 + 2]-Cycloaddition. J Org Chem 2017; 82:959-975. [PMID: 28004934 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
3-Spiro[cyclopropa[a]pyrrolizine]- and 3-spiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane]oxindoles were prepared in moderate to high yields via one-pot three-component reactions using substituted isatins, α-amino acids, and cyclopropenes. The key step is an intramolecular [3 + 2]-cycloaddition reaction of an in situ generated azomethine ylide onto a cyclopropene. Both N-substituted and N-unsubstituted α-amino acids, dipeptide Gly-Gly, and also benzylamine were used as the amine component for the azomethine ylide generation. The anticancer activity of some of the obtained compounds against human leukemia K562 cell line was evaluated by flow cytometry in vitro.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander S Filatov
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
| | - Nickolay A Knyazev
- Saint-Petersburg Academic University - Nanotechnology Research and Education Centre RAS , ul. Khlopina 8/3, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation.,Institute of Cytology of the Russian Academy of Science , Tikhoretsky pr. 4, St. Petersburg 194064, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander P Molchanov
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
| | - Taras L Panikorovsky
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
| | - Rafael R Kostikov
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
| | - Anna G Larina
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
| | - Vitali M Boitsov
- Saint-Petersburg Academic University - Nanotechnology Research and Education Centre RAS , ul. Khlopina 8/3, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation.,Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University , ul. L'va Tolstogo 6/8, St. Petersburg 197022, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander V Stepakov
- Saint-Petersburg State University , 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation.,Voeikov Main Geophysical Observatory , ul. Karbysheva 7, St. Petersburg 194021, Russian Federation
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