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Lavarda G, Labella J, Martínez-Díaz MV, Rodríguez-Morgade MS, Osuka A, Torres T. Recent advances in subphthalocyanines and related subporphyrinoids. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:9482-9619. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Subporphyrinoids constitute a class of extremely versatile and attractive compounds. Herein, a comprehensive review of the most recent advances in the fundamentals and applications of these cone-shaped aromatic macrocycles is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Lavarda
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Labella
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Victoria Martínez-Díaz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Salomé Rodríguez-Morgade
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Atsuhiro Osuka
- Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, 606-8502 Kyoto, Japan
| | - Tomás Torres
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA-Nanociencia, c/Faraday 9, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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Holst DP, Dovijarski A, Lough AJ, Bender TP. Enhanced analytical and physical characterization of mixtures of random bay-position brominated boron subnaphthalocyanines enabled by establishing a partial separation method. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04974c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A separation method unravelled the analytics of boron subnaphthalocyanines and enabled the investigation of the influence of bay position bromination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devon P. Holst
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | | | - Alan J. Lough
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
| | - Timothy P. Bender
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Toronto
- Toronto
- Canada
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry
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Tejerina L, Martínez-Díaz MV, Torres T. One-Pot Synthesis of π-Extended Fluorenone-Fused Subphthalocyanines. Org Lett 2019; 21:2908-2912. [PMID: 30958683 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A family of inherently chiral nonplanar aromatic chromophores, comprising Subphthalocyanines bearing fluorenone-fused units (SubFcs), have been prepared by an innovative one-pot synthesis, which relies on the standard cross-cyclotrimerization of phthalonitriles followed by intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation. Their Q-band absorption experiences a ca. 20 nm red shift per fused fluorenone as a consequence of the enlarged conjugated π-system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lara Tejerina
- Department of Organic Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , c/Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain
| | - M Victoria Martínez-Díaz
- Department of Organic Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , c/Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , UAM , 28049 Madrid , Spain
| | - Tomás Torres
- Department of Organic Chemistry , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , c/Francisco Tomás y Valiente 7, Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain.,Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados (IMDEA)-Nanociencia , c/Faraday 9, Cantoblanco , 28049 Madrid , Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , UAM , 28049 Madrid , Spain
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Synthesis of chloroboron(III) 3,4,12,13,21,22- hexabromosubnaphthalocyanine under high dilution conditions and comparative studies of effects of halogenation on physicochemical properties of subnaphthalocyanines. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.06.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Takagi A, Mizutani T. Control of the molecular packing of chloroboron( iii) and fluoroboron( iii) subnaphthalocyanines by designing peripheral substituents. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra11104e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Dipolar subnaphthalocyanines with alkynyl groups and a B–F moiety are packed in hexagonal columns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akuto Takagi
- Department of Molecular Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Doshisha University
- Kyotanabe
- 610-0321 Japan
| | - Tadashi Mizutani
- Department of Molecular Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Doshisha University
- Kyotanabe
- 610-0321 Japan
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