1
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Yang D, Zhu M, Wang T, He Y, Xie L, Zhang J, Cheng B. Catalyst-free inverse-electron-demand aza-Diels-Alder reaction of 4,4-dicyano-2-methylenebut-3-enoates and 1,3,5-triazinanes: access to polysubstituted tetrahydropyridines. Org Biomol Chem 2023. [PMID: 37334910 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00511a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/21/2023]
Abstract
An inverse-electron-demand aza-Diels-Alder reaction between 4,4-dicyano-2-methylenebut-3-enoates and 1,3,5-triazinanes under catalyst-free and additive-free conditions was developed, which provided a highly convenient and straightforward method to construct a series of polyfunctionalized tetrahydropyridines in high yields. This strategy features numerous advantages, including high efficiency, good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope, and environmentally friendly conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dezhi Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China.
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Meng Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China.
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Taimin Wang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Yixuan He
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Lang Xie
- School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China.
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Jiayong Zhang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
| | - Bin Cheng
- School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, China.
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Postdoctoral Innovation Practice Base, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.
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2
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Zheng J, Yang L, Dai X, Chen L, Tang L, Zhou Y, Li WDZ. Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Pentacyclic Spiroindolines via a Magnesium(II)-Catalyzed Cascade Reaction of N,N'-Cyclic Azomethine Imines with Indolyl-Substituted Isocyanides. Org Lett 2023. [PMID: 37196242 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Magnesium(II)-catalyzed cascade reactions of N,N'-cyclic azomethine imines with indolyl-substituted isocyanides are reported herein. The method exhibited a high functional group tolerance and broad substrate scope. A series of anti-pentacyclic spiroindolines containing N,N'-fused heterocycle skeletons were obtained in up to 82% yield with 8.5:1 dr under mild reaction conditions. Intriguingly, a sequential HOAc-mediated protonation results in a diastereoenriched epimerization, which gives rise to the syn-pentacyclic spiroindolines as the sole isomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng Zheng
- School of Chemistry, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
| | - Lin Yang
- School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
| | - Xin Dai
- School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
| | - Lvli Chen
- School of Chemistry, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
| | - Luhao Tang
- School of Chemistry, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
| | - Yuqiao Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry &Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Wei-Dong Z Li
- School of Chemistry, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
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3
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Wang T, Zhang B, Hu L, Sun H, Wang Y, Zhai H, Cheng B. Synthesis of Chromeno[2,3- d]pyrimidin-5-one Derivatives from 1,3,5-Triazinanes via Two Different Reaction Pathways. J Org Chem 2022; 87:1348-1356. [PMID: 35012316 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
1,3,5-Triazinanes, as a kind of versatile building block, are applied in the synthesis of chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-one derivatives via two different reaction modes, which perfectly exhibits the powerful function of 1,3,5-triazinane as a three-atom synthon along with the structure variation of another substrate. The two annulation reactions proceed under mild conditions and bear broad substrate scope and high yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taimin Wang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Biwei Zhang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Lin Hu
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis and Drug Research, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China
| | - Haiyan Sun
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Yan Wang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hongbin Zhai
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China.,State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nano Drug Slow-Release, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Bin Cheng
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
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4
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Ruan P, Tang Q, Yang Z, Liu X, Feng X. Enantioselective formal [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of 1,3,5-triazinanes to construct tetrahydropyrimidin-4-one derivatives. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 58:1001-1004. [PMID: 34939630 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06549a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
A chiral Lewis acid-catalyzed enantioselective formal [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of 1,3,5-triazinanes with azlactones or β,γ-unsaturated pyrazole amides was developed to synthesize chiral tertiary/quaternary tetrahydropyrimidin-4-one derivatives with good yields and enantioselectivities. Two competitive reaction pathways were proposed based on experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peiran Ruan
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
| | - Qiong Tang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
| | - Zun Yang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
| | - Xiaohua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
| | - Xiaoming Feng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
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5
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Zhang B, Yang H, Wang T, Han X, Sun H, Fang L, Zhai H, Cheng B. Synthesis of 5 H-Chromeno[2,3- d]pyrimidin-5-one Derivatives via Microwave-Promoted Multicomponent Reaction. J Org Chem 2021; 86:18304-18311. [PMID: 34813338 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
A microwave-promoted multicomponent reaction of 3-formylchromones, amines, and paraformaldehyde was achieved under catalyst-free and solvent-free conditions, delivering 5H-chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-one derivatives in good to excellent yields via an unexpected annulation pathway, which further expanded the synthetic application of paraformaldehyde as a C1 building block.
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Affiliation(s)
- Biwei Zhang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hongjian Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nano Drug Slow-Release, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Taimin Wang
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xuanzhen Han
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Haiyan Sun
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Lijing Fang
- Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China
| | - Hongbin Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nano Drug Slow-Release, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Bin Cheng
- Institute of Marine Biomedicine/Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, China
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