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He HY, Niikura H, Du YL, Ryan KS. Synthetic and biosynthetic routes to nitrogen-nitrogen bonds. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:2991-3046. [PMID: 35311838 DOI: 10.1039/c7cs00458c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
The nitrogen-nitrogen bond is a core feature of diverse functional groups like hydrazines, nitrosamines, diazos, and pyrazoles. Such functional groups are found in >300 known natural products. Such N-N bond-containing functional groups are also found in significant percentage of clinical drugs. Therefore, there is wide interest in synthetic and enzymatic methods to form nitrogen-nitrogen bonds. In this review, we summarize synthetic and biosynthetic approaches to diverse nitrogen-nitrogen-bond-containing functional groups, with a focus on biosynthetic pathways and enzymes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Yan He
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. .,Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
| | - Haruka Niikura
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
| | - Yi-Ling Du
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Katherine S Ryan
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Li M, Banerjee K, Friestad GK. Diastereocontrol in Radical Addition to β-Benzyloxy Hydrazones: Revised Approach to Tubuvaline and Synthesis of O-Benzyltubulysin V Benzyl Ester. J Org Chem 2021; 86:15139-15152. [PMID: 34636574 PMCID: PMC8576829 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01798] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Radical addition to chiral N-acylhydrazones has generated unusual amino acids tubuphenylalanine (Tup) and tubuvaline (Tuv) that are structural components of the tubulysin family of picomolar antimitotic agents and previously led to a tubulysin tetrapeptide analog with a C-terminal alcohol. To improve efficiency in this synthetic route to tubulysins, and to address difficulties in oxidation of the C-terminal alcohol, here we present two alternative routes to Tuv that (a) improve step economy, (b) provide modified conditions for Mn-mediated radical addition in the presence of aromatic heterocycles, and (c) expose an example of double diastereocontrol in radical addition to a β-benzyloxyhydrazone with broader implications for asymmetric amine synthesis via radical addition. An efficient coupling sequence affords 11-O-benzyltubulysin V benzyl ester.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manshu Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
| | - Koushik Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
| | - Gregory K. Friestad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, United States
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3
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Chagarovskiy AO, Kuznetsov VV, Ivanova OA, Goloveshkin AS, Levina II, Makhova NN, Trushkov IV. Synthesis of 1-Substituted Pyrazolines by Reaction of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes with 1,5-Diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexey O. Chagarovskiy
- Oncology and Immunology; Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology; 117997 Russian Federation
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences; Leninsky pr. 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir V. Kuznetsov
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences; Leninsky pr. 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Olga A. Ivanova
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences; Leninsky pr. 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
- Department of Chemistry; M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University; Leninskie Gory 1-3 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Alexander S. Goloveshkin
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences; Vavilova 28 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Irina I. Levina
- N. M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics Russian Academy of Sciences; Kosygina 4 119334 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Nina N. Makhova
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences; Leninsky pr. 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Igor V. Trushkov
- Oncology and Immunology; Dmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology; 117997 Russian Federation
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences; Leninsky pr. 47 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
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4
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Structure and Synthesis of Conformationally Constrained Molecules Containing Piperazic Acid. TOPICS IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/7081_2015_185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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5
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Wang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, PR China
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Maeda T, Makino K, Iwasaki M, Hamada Y. Diastereo‐ and Enantioselective Hydrogenation of α‐Amino‐β‐Keto Ester Hydrochlorides Catalyzed by an Iridium Complex with MeO‐BIPHEP and NaBAr
F
: Catalytic Cycle and Five‐Membered Chelation Mechanism of Asymmetric Hydrogenation. Chemistry 2010; 16:11954-62. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201001298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tsukuru Maeda
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Yayoi‐cho, Inage‐ku, Chiba 263‐8522 (Japan), Fax: (+81) 43‐290‐2987
| | - Kazuishi Makino
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Yayoi‐cho, Inage‐ku, Chiba 263‐8522 (Japan), Fax: (+81) 43‐290‐2987
| | - Masamichi Iwasaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Yayoi‐cho, Inage‐ku, Chiba 263‐8522 (Japan), Fax: (+81) 43‐290‐2987
| | - Yasumasa Hamada
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Yayoi‐cho, Inage‐ku, Chiba 263‐8522 (Japan), Fax: (+81) 43‐290‐2987
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7
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Li W, Gan J, Ma D. Total synthesis of piperazimycin A: a cytotoxic cyclic hexadepsipeptide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 48:8891-5. [PMID: 19839021 DOI: 10.1002/anie.200904603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenhua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic & Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
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8
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Li W, Schlecker A, Ma D. Total synthesis of antimicrobial and antitumor cyclic depsipeptides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:5403-20. [DOI: 10.1039/c0cc00629g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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9
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Li W, Gan J, Ma D. A Concise Route to the Proposed Structure of Lydiamycin B, an Antimycobacterial Depsipeptide. Org Lett 2009; 11:5694-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol9024474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenhua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jiangang Gan
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Dawei Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
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Makino K, Kubota S, Hara S, Sakaguchi M, Hamajima A, Hamada Y. Reagent-controlled diastereoselective synthesis of (2S,3R)- and (2R,3R)-2,3-diaminobutanoic acid derivatives using proline-catalyzed α-hydrazination reaction. Tetrahedron 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.08.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Li W, Gan J, Ma D. Total Synthesis of Piperazimycin A: A Cytotoxic Cyclic Hexadepsipeptide. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200904603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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12
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Makino K, Goto T, Hiroki Y, Hamada Y. Direct anti-selective asymmetric hydrogenation of α-amino-β-keto esters through dynamic kinetic resolution using Ru-axially chiral phosphine catalysts—stereoselective synthesis of anti-β-hydroxy-α-amino acids. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.12.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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13
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Phillip Kennedy J, Brogan JT, Lindsley CW. Progress toward the synthesis of piperazimycin A: exploration of the synthesis of γ-hydroxy and γ-chloropiperazic acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.04.132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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