1
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Angelini E, Martinelli M, Roà E, Ungarean CN, Salome C, Lefebvre Q, Bournez C, Fessard TC, Sarlah D. Diversification of Simple Arenes into Complex (Amino)cyclitols. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303262. [PMID: 37856371 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2023] [Revised: 10/17/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
Highly oxygenated cyclohexanes, including (amino)cyclitols, are featured in natural products possessing a notable range of biological activities. As such, these building blocks are valuable tools for medicinal chemistry. While de novo synthetic strategies have provided access to select compounds, challenges including stereochemical density and complexity have hindered the development of a general approach to (amino)cyclitol structures. This work reports the use of arenophile chemistry to access dearomatized intermediates which are amenable to diverse downstream transformations. Practical guidelines were developed for the synthesis of natural and non-natural (amino)cyclitols from simple arenes through a series of strategic functionalization events.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Angelini
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Matteo Martinelli
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Eugenio Roà
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Chad N Ungarean
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy
| | | | | | - Colin Bournez
- SpiroChem AG, Mattenstrasse 22, 4058, Basel, Switzerland
| | | | - David Sarlah
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy
- Department of Chemistry, Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, Cancer Center at Illinois, University of Illinois, 61801, Urbana, Illinois, USA
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2
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He Y, Huang Y, Xu Z, Xie W, Luo Y, Li F, Zhu X, Shi X. Stereodivergent Syntheses of All Stereoisomers of (−)‐Shikimic Acid: Development of a Chiral Pool for the Diverse Polyhydroxy‐cyclohexenoid (or ‐cyclohexanoid) Bioactive Molecules. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100653] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yun‐Gang He
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Yong‐Kang Huang
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Zhang‐Li Xu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Wen‐Jing Xie
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Yong‐Qiang Luo
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Feng‐Lei Li
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Xing‐Liang Zhu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Xin Shi
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
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3
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Zhu XL, Luo YQ, Wang L, Huang YK, He YG, Xie WJ, Liu SL, Shi XX. Novel Stereoselective Syntheses of (+)-Streptol and (-)-1 -epi-Streptol Starting from Naturally Abundant (-)-Shikimic Acid. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:17103-17112. [PMID: 34250367 PMCID: PMC8264934 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2021] [Accepted: 06/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Novel highly stereoselective syntheses of (+)-streptol and (-)-1-epi-streptol starting from naturally abundant (-)-shikimic acid were described in this article. (-)-Shikimic acid was first converted to the common key intermediate by 11 steps in 40% yield. It was then converted to (+)-streptol by three steps in 72% yield, and it was also converted to (-)-1-epi-streptol by one step in 90% yield. In summary, (+)-streptol and (-)-1-epi-streptol were synthesized from (-)-shikimic acid by 14 and 12 steps in 29 and 36% overall yields, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing-Liang Zhu
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Qiang Luo
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Kang Huang
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yun-Gang He
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Jing Xie
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Shi-Ling Liu
- Zhejiang
Arthur Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., 3556 Linggongtang Road, Jiake Life Science Park Building 3, Daqiao Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314000, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Xin Shi
- Engineering
Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry
of Education, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
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4
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Široký M, Gonda J, Martinková M, Jacková D, Vilková M, Bindzár V, Kuchár J, Šesták S. Synthesis and mannosidase inhibitory profile of a small library of aminocyclitols from shikimic acid-derived scaffolds. Carbohydr Res 2020; 493:108027. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2020.108027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2020] [Revised: 04/28/2020] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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5
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Zhu XL, Wang L, Luo YQ, He YG, Li FL, Sun MM, Liu SL, Shi XX. Efficient and Highly Stereoselective Syntheses of (+)- proto-Quercitol and (-)- gala-Quercitol Starting from the Naturally Abundant (-)-Shikimic Acid. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:1813-1821. [PMID: 32039317 PMCID: PMC7003206 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2019] [Accepted: 12/05/2019] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Efficient and highly stereoselective syntheses of (+)-proto-quercitol and (-)-gala-quercitol starting from the naturally abundant (-)-shikimic acid were described in this article. (-)-Shikimic acid was first converted to the key intermediate by eight steps in 53% yield. It was then converted to (+)-proto-quercitol by three steps in 78% yield and was also converted to (-)-gala-quercitol by five steps in 63% yield. In summary, (+)-proto-quercitol and (-)-gala-quercitol were synthesized from (-)-shikimic acid by 11 and 13 steps in 41 and 33% overall yields, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing-Liang Zhu
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Lei Wang
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Qiang Luo
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Yun-Gang He
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Feng-Lei Li
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Mian-Mian Sun
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
| | - Shi-Ling Liu
- Shanghai
Qingping Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., 397 Zhaojiang Road, Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai 201710, P. R.
China
- E-mail: (S.-L.L.)
| | - Xiao-Xin Shi
- Shanghai
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Department of Pharmaceutical
Engineering, School of Pharmacy, East China
University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China
- E-mail: (X.-X.S.)
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6
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Li FL, Yu JP, Ding W, Sun MM, He YG, Zhu XL, Liu SL, Shi XX. Novel stereoselective syntheses of N-octyl-β-valienamine (NOV) and N-octyl-4- epi-β-valienamine (NOEV) from (-)-shikimic acid. RSC Adv 2019; 9:42077-42084. [PMID: 35542836 PMCID: PMC9076550 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra09235h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2019] [Accepted: 12/04/2019] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
N-Octyl-β-valienamine (NOV) 1 and N-octyl-4-epi-β-valienamine (NOEV) 2 are potent chemical chaperone drug candidates for the therapy of lysosomal storage disorders. Novel stereoselective syntheses of NOV 1 and NOEV 2 starting from naturally abundant (−)-shikimic acid are described in this article. The common key intermediate compound 5 was first synthesized from readily available (−)-shikimic acid via 9 steps in 50% yield. Compound 5 was then converted to NOV 1via 5 steps in 61% yield, and it was also converted to NOEV 2via 8 steps in 38% yield. In summary, NOV 1 was synthesized via 14 steps in 31% overall yield; and NOEV 2 was synthesized via 17 steps in 19% overall yield. Novel stereoselective syntheses of N-octyl-β-valienamine (NOV) 1 and N-octyl-4-epi-β-valienamine (NOEV) 2 starting from naturally abundant (−)-shikimic acid are described in this article.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Lei Li
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Jiang-Ping Yu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Wei Ding
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Mian-Mian Sun
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Yun-Gang He
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Xing-Liang Zhu
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
| | - Shi-Ling Liu
- Shanghai Qingping Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 397 Zhao-Jiang Road, Baihe Town, Qingpu District Shanghai 201710 P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Xin Shi
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei-Long Road Shanghai 200237 P. R. China
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7
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Kelebekli L, Atlı I. Stereoselective synthesis of a new methyl-substituted inositol derivative. Tetrahedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.130531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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8
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Candeias NR, Assoah B, Simeonov SP. Production and Synthetic Modifications of Shikimic Acid. Chem Rev 2018; 118:10458-10550. [PMID: 30350584 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Shikimic acid is a natural product of industrial importance utilized as a precursor of the antiviral Tamiflu. It is nowadays produced in multihundred ton amounts from the extraction of star anise ( Illicium verum) or by fermentation processes. Apart from the production of Tamiflu, shikimic acid has gathered particular notoriety as its useful carbon backbone and inherent chirality provide extensive use as a versatile chiral precursor in organic synthesis. This review provides an overview of the main synthetic and microbial methods for production of shikimic acid and highlights selected methods for isolation from available plant sources. Furthermore, we have attempted to demonstrate the synthetic utility of shikimic acid by covering the most important synthetic modifications and related applications, namely, synthesis of Tamiflu and derivatives, synthetic manipulations of the main functional groups, and its use as biorenewable material and in total synthesis. Given its rich chemistry and availability, shikimic acid is undoubtedly a promising platform molecule for further exploration. Therefore, in the end, we outline some challenges and promising future directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nuno R Candeias
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Bioengineering , Tampere University of Technology , Korkeakoulunkatu 8 , 33101 Tampere , Finland
| | - Benedicta Assoah
- Laboratory of Chemistry and Bioengineering , Tampere University of Technology , Korkeakoulunkatu 8 , 33101 Tampere , Finland
| | - Svilen P Simeonov
- Laboratory Organic Synthesis and Stereochemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry with Centre of Phytochemistry , Bulgarian Academy of Sciences , Acad. G. Bontchev str. Bl. 9 , 1113 Sofia , Bulgaria
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9
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Sheng J, Liu Z, Yan M, Zhang X, Wang D, Xu J, Zhang E, Zou Y. Biomass-involved synthesis of N-substituted benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-amines and biological evaluation as novel EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:4971-4977. [PMID: 28548166 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00793k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Shikimic acid (1) is a renewable biomass which could be obtained sustainably through natural product isolation or metabolic engineering. Owing to its great potential in chemical conversion, the value-added utilization of this non-grain biomass has received much attention in recent years. Based on the established transformation route from shikimic acid (1) to methyl 3-dehydroshikimate (3-MDHS, 2) and to the multi-functionalized methyl 2-amino-3-cyanobenzofuran-5-carboxylate (3), we disclose a facile and transition metal-free method to access a series of N-substituted benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-amines in 63%-90% yields. The identification of these compounds as EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors has also been described. Among them, compound 5h exhibited the most potent inhibitory effect against EGFR tyrosine kinase with an IC50 of 1.7 nM and excellent antiproliferative activity against A431 and A549 cell lines with a GI50 of 5.1 and 12.3 μM, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianfei Sheng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China.
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10
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Knudsen IMB, Hedberg C, Ladefoged LK, Ide D, Brinkø A, Eikeland EZ, Kato A, Jensen HH. Divergent synthesis of new α-glucosidase inhibitors obtained through a vinyl Grignard-mediated carbocyclisation. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:6250-6261. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01433g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Four new α-glucosidase inhibitors have been synthesised through 5–8 synthetic steps from a common synthetic intermediate obtained through a recently developed carbocyclisation.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Lucy Kate Ladefoged
- Department of Chemistry
- Aarhus University
- DK-8000 Aarhus C
- Denmark
- Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO)
| | - Daisuke Ide
- Department of Hospital Pharmacy
- University of Toyama
- Toyama 930-0194
- Japan
| | - Anne Brinkø
- Department of Chemistry
- Aarhus University
- DK-8000 Aarhus C
- Denmark
| | - Espen Z. Eikeland
- Center for Materials Crystallography
- Department of Chemistry and Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO)
- Aarhus University
- DK-8000 Aarhus C
- Denmark
| | - Atsushi Kato
- Department of Hospital Pharmacy
- University of Toyama
- Toyama 930-0194
- Japan
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11
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Li F, Ding W, Quan N, Wu J, He Y, Zhu X, Shi X, Zhao J. Improved Stereoselective Syntheses of (+)-Valiolamine and (+)-Valienamine Starting from (-)-Shikimic Acid. CHINESE J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201600935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fenglei Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Wei Ding
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Na Quan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Jiajia Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Yungang He
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Xingliang Zhu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Xiaoxin Shi
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
| | - Jianhong Zhao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, School of Pharmacy; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai 200237 China
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12
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Zhang W, Zhu XL, Ding W, Shi XX. A novel stereoselective synthesis of (−)-quinic acid starting from the naturally abundant (−)-shikimic acid. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2015.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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