1
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Trilleras J, Charris-Molina A, Pérez-Gamboa A, Acosta-Guzman P, Quiroga J. Synthesis of pyrimido[4,5- b]quinolindiones and formylation: ultrasonically assisted reactions. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2024; 11:231128. [PMID: 38455992 PMCID: PMC10915537 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.231128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2023] [Revised: 12/13/2023] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of pyrimidoquinolindione derivatives via a multicomponent reaction and subsequent formylation with Vilsmeier-Haack reagent were performed. Compounds were prepared by a one-pot method from aminopyrimidinones, dimedone and aromatic aldehydes through a Mannich-type reaction sequence, and then functionalized under ultrasound irradiation and Vilsmeier-Haack conditions to give β-chlorovinylaldehyde products. Ultrasonically assisted reactions, experimental simplicity, good yields without using metallic catalysts and the control of hazardous material release are features of this simple procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Trilleras
- Programa de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Atlántico, Puerto Colombia81007, Colombia
| | - Andrés Charris-Molina
- Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Química Inorgánica Analítica y Química Física, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos AiresC1428EGA, Argentina
| | - Alfredo Pérez-Gamboa
- Programa de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad del Atlántico, Puerto Colombia81007, Colombia
| | - Paola Acosta-Guzman
- Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional, Bogotá11001, Colombia
| | - Jairo Quiroga
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, Cali760032, Colombia
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2
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SNAr Reactions on 2-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. MOLBANK 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/m1426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
We report the experimental results of unexpected aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction products on 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde. The isolated compounds are products of amination, solvolysis, and condensation processes under mild and environmentally friendly conditions, due to the influence of structural factors of the starting pyrimidine and a high concentration of alkoxide ions. This method allows the building of pyrimidine-based compound precursors of N-heterocyclic systems.
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3
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Riabova O, Egorova A, Lepioshkin A, Li Y, Voigt K, Kloss F, Makarov V. Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-Core Compounds Show Activity Against Clinically Relevant Gram-Positive Bacteria. ChemMedChem 2022; 17:e202200207. [PMID: 35880634 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202200207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2022] [Revised: 06/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Thieno[2,3- d ]pyrimidines represent a novel antibacterial prodrug scaffold, previously identified through a screening campaign against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in which the formation of highly antimycobacterial metabolites catalyzed by the nitroreductase Mrx2 is suggested to be the relevant killing mechanism. As analogical activation pathways may also be employed in other prokaryotes, in this work we explored general antibacterial effects of this compound class. Through exploration of the chemical space by different synthetic strategies, 51 novel derivatives were generated, biologically evaluated and thus enabled initial conclusions about structure-activity-relationships. Remarkably, anti-Gram-positive activity can be well modulated, particularly towards Staphylococci (MRSA) and even slightly against some Gram-negative strains. The two most promising hit compounds showed good pharmacokinetic properties in vitro as well as acceptable toxicity in HeLa cells qualifying them as starting points for lead generation campaigns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olga Riabova
- Research Center of Biotechnology RAS, Biomedicinal Chemistry, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Anna Egorova
- Research Center of Biotechnology RAS, Biomedicinal Chemistry, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Alexander Lepioshkin
- Research Center of Biotechnology RAS, Biomedicinal Chemistry, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Yan Li
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection BiologyHans Knöll Institute: Leibniz-Institut fur Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie eV Hans-Knoll-Institut, Transfer Group Anti-infectives, GERMANY
| | - Kerstin Voigt
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection BiologyHans Knöll Institute: Leibniz-Institut fur Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie eV Hans-Knoll-Institut, Jena Microbial Resource Collection, GERMANY
| | - Florian Kloss
- Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection BiologyHans Knöll Institute: Leibniz-Institut fur Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie eV Hans-Knoll-Institut, Transfer Group Anti-infectives, GERMANY
| | - Vadim Makarov
- Research Center of Biotechnology RAS, Biomedicinal Chemistry, Leninsky pr 33-2, 119071, Moscow, RUSSIAN FEDERATION
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4
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Kumar H, Das R, Choithramani A, Gupta A, Khude D, Bothra G, Shard A. Efficient Green Protocols for the Preparation of Pyrazolopyrimidines. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hansal Kumar
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Rudradip Das
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Asmita Choithramani
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Astha Gupta
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Datta Khude
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Gourav Bothra
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
| | - Amit Shard
- Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research-Ahmedabad Opposite Air force Station, Palaj Gandhinagar Gujarat 382355 India
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5
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Sudhan S, Ahmed RN, Kiyani H, Mansoor SS. Ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide: A green reaction media for the efficient synthesis of 3-methyl-1,4-diphenyl-1,4,5,7-tetrahydro-pyrazolo[3,4- d ]pyrimidine-6-ones/thiones using phthalimide- N -sulfonic acid as catalyst. JOURNAL OF SAUDI CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jscs.2016.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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6
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Shah AA, Chenard LK, Tucker JW, Helal CJ. Parallel Synthesis of 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines via Condensation of N-Pyrazolylamides and Nitriles. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2017; 19:675-680. [PMID: 28985050 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.7b00116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel parallel medicinal chemistry (PMC)-enabled synthesis of 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines employing condensation of easily accessible N-pyrazolylamides and nitriles has been developed. The presented studies describe singleton and library enablements that allowed rapid generation of molecular diversity to examine C4 and C6 vectors. This chemistry enabled access to challenging alkyl substituents, expanding the overall chemical space beyond that available via typical C(sp2)-C(sp2) coupling and SNAr transformations. Furthermore, monomer group interconversions allowing the use of larger and more diverse amides and carboxylic acids as precursors to nitriles are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akshay A. Shah
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Lois K. Chenard
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Joseph W. Tucker
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Christopher J. Helal
- Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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7
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Microwave assisted synthesis of a series of charge-transfer photosensitizers having quinoxaline-2(1H)-one as anchoring group onto TiO2 surface. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2016.12.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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8
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Hamid SBA, Titinchi SJJ, Abbo H, Khaligh NG. One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-6-one Derivatives. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2016.1194298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sharifah Bee Abd Hamid
- Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre (NANOCAT), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Salam J. J. Titinchi
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Hanna Abbo
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Nader Ghaffari Khaligh
- Nanotechnology & Catalysis Research Centre (NANOCAT), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Department of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
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9
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Acosta P, Butassi E, Insuasty B, Ortiz A, Abonia R, Zacchino SA, Quiroga J. Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Novel Pyrazolo[3,4-g][1,8]naphthyridin-5-amine with Potential Antifungal and Antitumor Activity. Molecules 2015; 20:8499-520. [PMID: 25985354 PMCID: PMC6273193 DOI: 10.3390/molecules20058499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2015] [Revised: 05/05/2015] [Accepted: 05/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
The microwave assisted reaction between heterocyclic o-aminonitriles 1 and cyclic ketones 2 catalyzed by zinc chloride led to new series of pyrazolo[3,4-b][1,8]naphthyridin-5-amines 3 in good yields. This procedure provides several advantages such as being environmentally friendly, high yields, simple work-up procedure, broad scope of applicability and the protocol provides an alternative for the synthesis of pyrazolonaphthyridines. The whole series showed antifungal activities against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans standardized strains, being compounds with a 4-p-tolyl substituent of the naphthyridin scheleton (3a, 3d and 3g), the most active ones mainly against C. albicans, which appear to be related to their comparative hydrophobicity. Among them, 3d, containing a cyclohexyl fused ring, showed the best activity. The anti-Candida activity was corroborated by testing the three most active compounds against clinical isolates of albicans and non-albicans Candida strains. These compounds were also screened by the US National Cancer Institute (NCI) for their ability to inhibit 60 different human tumor cell lines. Compounds 3a and 3e showed remarkable antitumor activity against cancer cell lines, with the most important GI50 values ranging from 0.62 to 2.18 μM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paola Acosta
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Estefanía Butassi
- Farmacognosia, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, CP 2000 Rosario, Argentina.
| | - Braulio Insuasty
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Alejandro Ortiz
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Rodrigo Abonia
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
| | - Susana A Zacchino
- Farmacognosia, Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Suipacha 531, CP 2000 Rosario, Argentina.
| | - Jairo Quiroga
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry, Universidad del Valle, A.A. 25360 Cali, Colombia.
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10
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Olivella M, Marchal A, Nogueras M, Melguizo M, Lima B, Tapia A, Feresin GE, Parravicini O, Giannini F, Andujar SA, Cobo J, Enriz RD. A New Series of Antibacterial Nitrosopyrimidines: Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2014; 348:68-80. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201400271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2014] [Revised: 09/02/2014] [Accepted: 10/01/2014] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Monica Olivella
- Facultad de Química; Bioquímica y Farmacia; Universidad Nacional de San Luis; San Luis Argentina
| | - Antonio Marchal
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica; Universidad de Jaén; Jaén Spain
| | - Manuel Nogueras
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica; Universidad de Jaén; Jaén Spain
| | - Manuel Melguizo
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica; Universidad de Jaén; Jaén Spain
| | - Beatriz Lima
- Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Biotecnología; Universidad Nacional de San Juan; San Juan Argentina
| | - Alejandro Tapia
- Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Biotecnología; Universidad Nacional de San Juan; San Juan Argentina
| | - Gabriela E. Feresin
- Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Biotecnología; Universidad Nacional de San Juan; San Juan Argentina
| | - Oscar Parravicini
- Facultad de Bioquímica Química y Farmacia, Instituto de Química Orgánica; Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; S. M. de Tucumán Argentina
| | - Fernando Giannini
- Facultad de Química; Bioquímica y Farmacia; Universidad Nacional de San Luis; San Luis Argentina
| | - Sebastián A. Andujar
- Facultad de Química; Bioquímica y Farmacia; Universidad Nacional de San Luis; San Luis Argentina
- IMIBIO-SL (CONICET); San Luis Argentina
| | - Justo Cobo
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica; Universidad de Jaén; Jaén Spain
| | - Ricardo D. Enriz
- Facultad de Química; Bioquímica y Farmacia; Universidad Nacional de San Luis; San Luis Argentina
- IMIBIO-SL (CONICET); San Luis Argentina
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11
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Schenone S, Radi M, Musumeci F, Brullo C, Botta M. Biologically Driven Synthesis of Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines As Protein Kinase Inhibitors: An Old Scaffold As a New Tool for Medicinal Chemistry and Chemical Biology Studies. Chem Rev 2014; 114:7189-238. [DOI: 10.1021/cr400270z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Schenone
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Genova Viale Benedetto
XV, 3, 16132 Genova, Italy
| | - Marco Radi
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Parma Viale delle
Scienze, 27/A, 43124 Parma, Italy
| | - Francesca Musumeci
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Genova Viale Benedetto
XV, 3, 16132 Genova, Italy
| | - Chiara Brullo
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Genova Viale Benedetto
XV, 3, 16132 Genova, Italy
| | - Maurizio Botta
- Dipartimento
di Biotecnologie, Chimica e Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Siena Via Aldo Moro, 2, 53100 Siena, Italy
- Sbarro
Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Center for Biotechnology,
College of Science and Technology, Temple University, BioLife Science
Building, Suite 333, 1900 N 12th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
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12
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Gálvez J, Quiroga J, Insuasty B, Abonia R. Microwave-assisted and iodine mediated synthesis of 5-n-alkyl-cycloalkane[d]-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines from 5-aminopyrazoles and cyclic ketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.02.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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13
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Rostamizadeh S, Nojavan M, Aryan R, Isapoor E. A Facile Synthesis of New Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Derivativesviaa One-Pot Four-Component Reaction with Sodium Acetate Supported on Basic Alumina as Promoter. Helv Chim Acta 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201300060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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14
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Quiroga J, Pantoja D, Cobo J, Glidewell C. ( E)-3- tert-Butyl-4-(4-chlorobenzyl)- N-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-1-phenyl-1 H-pyrazol-5-amine: sheets built from π-stacked hydrogen-bonded dimers. Acta Crystallogr C 2013; 69:1039-42. [DOI: 10.1107/s0108270113020246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/15/2013] [Accepted: 07/22/2013] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
The title compound, C27H25Cl2N3, is an unexpected but high-yield product from the microwave-mediated reaction between 3-tert-butyl-N-4-chlorobenzyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine and 4-chlorobenzaldehyde. Inversion-related pairs of molecules are linked by C—H...π(arene) hydrogen bonds to form cyclic centrosymmetric dimers, and dimers of this type are linked into sheets by two independent π–π stacking interactions.
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15
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A novel and efficient synthesis of pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives and the study of their anti-bacterial activity. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2013.04.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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16
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Babu S, Morrill C, Almstead NG, Moon YC. Selective Synthesis of 1-Substituted 4-Chloropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines. Org Lett 2013; 15:1882-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ol4005382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Suresh Babu
- PTC Therapeutics, Inc., 100 Corporate Court, South Plainfield, New Jersey 07080, United States
| | - Christie Morrill
- PTC Therapeutics, Inc., 100 Corporate Court, South Plainfield, New Jersey 07080, United States
| | - Neil G. Almstead
- PTC Therapeutics, Inc., 100 Corporate Court, South Plainfield, New Jersey 07080, United States
| | - Young-Choon Moon
- PTC Therapeutics, Inc., 100 Corporate Court, South Plainfield, New Jersey 07080, United States
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17
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Insuasty H, Estrada S, Quiroga J, Insuasty B, Abonia R, Nogueras M, Cobo J. Solvent-Free Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Novel 4-Hetarylpyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines. J Heterocycl Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.974] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Henry Insuasty
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry; Universidad de Nariño; A.A. 1175; Pasto; Colombia
| | - Sandra Estrada
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry; Universidad de Nariño; A.A. 1175; Pasto; Colombia
| | - Jairo Quiroga
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry; Universidad del Valle; A.A. 25360; Cali; Colombia
| | - Braulio Insuasty
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry; Universidad del Valle; A.A. 25360; Cali; Colombia
| | - Rodrigo Abonia
- Heterocyclic Compounds Research Group, Department of Chemistry; Universidad del Valle; A.A. 25360; Cali; Colombia
| | - Manuel Nogueras
- Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry; Universidad de Jaén; 23071; Jaén; Spain
| | - Justo Cobo
- Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry; Universidad de Jaén; 23071; Jaén; Spain
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18
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Synthesis of 4-aminopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives from 5-acetyl-6-amino-4-methylsulfanyl- or 5-acetyl-6-amino-4-methylsulfonylpyrimidines. Russ Chem Bull 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-012-0046-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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19
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Three practical approaches for the synthesis of novel 4,7-dihetarylpyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines. Tetrahedron 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.09.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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20
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Olivella M, Marchal A, Nogueras M, Sánchez A, Melguizo M, Raimondi M, Zacchino S, Giannini F, Cobo J, Enriz RD. Structure–activity relationship study of nitrosopyrimidines acting as antifungal agents. Bioorg Med Chem 2012; 20:6109-22. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.08.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2012] [Revised: 08/08/2012] [Accepted: 08/16/2012] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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21
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Microwave-assisted synthesis of fused pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazines by the reaction of ortho-aminonitrosopyrazoles and cyclic β-diketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.04.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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22
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Literature Survey Part C: Heterocycle Synthesis. MICROWAVES IN ORGANIC AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/9783527647828.ch7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
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23
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Synthesis, anti-microbial evaluation, and molecular modeling of new pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives. Med Chem Res 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-011-9911-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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24
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Liu J, Wang X. Microwave-assisted, divergent solution-phase synthesis of 1,3,6-trisubstituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2011; 13:414-20. [PMID: 21528879 DOI: 10.1021/co200039k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A concise and highly divergent synthetic route has been developed to rapidly access 1,3,6-trisubstituted pyrazolopyrimidines. The synthesis features a microwave assisted one-pot N1-alkylation/Suzuki-Miyaura reaction as the key step. The sequence of the synthetic scheme can be varied to selectively modify the N1, C3, or C6 position at a late synthetic stage, thereby providing a highly efficient approach to explore the structure-activity relationships of pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives. The scope of these reactions has also been explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Liu
- Center for Integrative Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Xiaodong Wang
- Center for Integrative Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
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25
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An efficient synthesis of pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-spiroindolinones by a three-component reaction of 5-aminopyrazoles, isatin, and cyclic β-diketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.03.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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V. Srinivasan K, K. Chaskar P, N. Dighe S, S. Rane D, V. Khade P, S. Jain K. Microwave Assisted Synthesis of Fused Heterocyclic Compounds. HETEROCYCLES 2011. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-11-696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Dittrich M, Zettl H, Schubert-Zsilavecz M. Functionalization of fatty acid mimetics for solid-phase coupling and subsequent target identification. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2010; 343:625-30. [PMID: 21110345 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201000091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Fatty acid mimetics such as pirinixic acid (PA) derivatives and 2-(phenylthio)alkanoic acid derivatives are drug-like small molecules with an interesting pharmacological profile. Previously, we have characterized PA derivatives (e.g., 1) as dual agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) α and γ and as inhibitors of microsomal prostaglandin E(2)-synthase-1 (mPGES-1) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). 2-(Phenylthio)alkanoic acids (e.g., 2) were shown to act as highly active and selective PPARα agonists. Encouraged by these results, we would like to identify other target proteins and, thereby, further explore the pharmacological profile of these molecules. An elegant method to screen for potential interaction partners is the so-called "protein-fishing" approach. Requirement is coupling of a functionalized small molecule to a solid phase which is used for biological experiments. Ideally, the pharmacophore of the small molecule remains intact as far as possible. Here, we describe the successful design and synthesis of functionalized fatty acid mimetics, thus providing an eligible starting point for solid-phase coupling and subsequent "protein-fishing" experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michaela Dittrich
- Goethe-University Frankfurt, Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ZAFES/LiFF, Germany
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Quiroga J, Trilleras J, Pantoja D, Abonía R, Insuasty B, Nogueras M, Cobo J. Microwave-assisted synthesis of pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-spirocycloalkanediones by three-component reaction of 5-aminopyrazole derivatives, paraformaldehyde and cyclic β-diketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Shahrisa A, Ghasemi Z. Synthesis of fused pyrimidone derivatives of 4-pyrones from the acetates of Baylis–Hillman adducts. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-010-0466-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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A facile one-pot synthesis of 1-arylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ones. Molecules 2010; 15:3079-86. [PMID: 20657465 PMCID: PMC6263351 DOI: 10.3390/molecules15053079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2010] [Revised: 04/09/2010] [Accepted: 04/21/2010] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
One pot synthesis of 1-arylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ones by the reaction of 5-amino-N-substituted-1H-pyrazole-4-carbonitrile with different lower aliphatic acids in the presence of POCl(3) has been developed. The structures of all the title compounds have been confirmed by IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)CNMR, and elemental analyses. Moreover, the structures of one of these compounds, 2c, was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
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Molecular iodine promoted synthesis of new pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives as potential antibacterial agents. Eur J Med Chem 2010; 45:647-50. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.10.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 127] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2009] [Revised: 10/21/2009] [Accepted: 10/30/2009] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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A straightforward synthesis of pyrimido[4,5-b]quinoline derivatives assisted by microwave irradiation. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.12.114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Kappe CO, Dallinger D. Controlled microwave heating in modern organic synthesis: highlights from the 2004–2008 literature. Mol Divers 2009; 13:71-193. [PMID: 19381851 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-009-9138-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 292] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2009] [Accepted: 02/27/2009] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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Manlove A, Groziak MP. Chapter 6.2: Six-Membered Ring Systems: Diazines and Benzo Derivatives. PROGRESS IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-6380(09)70040-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
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