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Kitzinger KM, Johnson JS. Oxidative Spirocyclization of β-Furyl Amides for the Assembly of Spiro-γ-butenolide-γ-butyrolactones. Org Lett 2023; 25:7446-7450. [PMID: 37788144 PMCID: PMC10591763 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/05/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of heretofore unknown γ-spirobutenolides has been achieved via an m-CPBA-mediated oxidation of β-furyl amides. The reaction employs a tethered amide, ostensibly a poorly reactive carbonyl, as a nontraditional nucleophile resulting in spirolactone formation and concurrent amide cleavage. The transformation exhibits functional group tolerance and compatibility with complex compounds. In situ 1H NMR spectroscopic studies reveal the identities of key intermediates in the oxidation-spirolactonization-oxidation cascade, suggesting a plausible mechanistic pathway. The distinct diastereofaces of the electrophilic butenolide product may be used for diastereoselective cycloaddition and conjugate addition reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katelyn M Kitzinger
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
| | - Jeffrey S Johnson
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3290, United States
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2
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Gujjarappa R, Vodnala N, Malakar CC. Comprehensive Strategies for the Synthesis of Isoquinolines: Progress Since 2008. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raghuram Gujjarappa
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Nagaraju Vodnala
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Imphal 795004 Manipur India
| | - Chandi C. Malakar
- Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology Manipur Imphal 795004 Manipur India
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Bao W, Wang JQ, Xu XT, Zhang BH, Liu WT, Lei LS, Liang H, Zhang K, Wang SH. Copper-catalyzed cyclization of 2-cyanobenzaldehydes and 2-isocyanoacetates: an efficient strategy for the synthesis of substituted 1-aminoisoquinolines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:8194-8197. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc04733b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
An efficient strategy for the synthesis of substituted 1-aminoisoquinoline has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen Bao
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Jun-Qi Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Xue-Tao Xu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Wuyi University
- Jiangmen 529020
- P. R. China
| | - Bang-Hong Zhang
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Wei-Ting Liu
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Lin-Sheng Lei
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Huan Liang
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Kun Zhang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Wuyi University
- Jiangmen 529020
- P. R. China
| | - Shao-Hua Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
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4
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Kalmode HP, Handore KL, Reddy DS. Access to Fused Tricyclic γ-Butyrolactones, A Natural Product-like Scaffold. J Org Chem 2017. [PMID: 28636370 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Serendipitous findings of an acid mediated skeletal rearrangement of bicyclo-β-ketoester having cyclopropyl ring to access fused tricyclic γ-butyrolactones has been described. This novel transformation has been optimized to 30 mol% p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) in toluene using Dean-Stark apparatus, where the aldol condensation, cyclopropyl ring opening followed by cyclization took place in a single-pot operation. The resulting tricyclic compounds are interesting chemotype with natural product resemblance and may find useful applications in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanuman P Kalmode
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory , Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Kishor L Handore
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory , Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) , 110025, New Delhi, India
| | - D Srinivasa Reddy
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory , Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR) , 110025, New Delhi, India
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Zhang S, Shan C, Zhang S, Yuan L, Wang J, Tung CH, Xing LB, Xu Z. Breaking aziridines to construct morpholines with a gold(i)-catalyzed tandem ring-opening and cycloisomerization reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:10973-10980. [PMID: 27824206 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02284g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A convenient synthetic method for the construction of morpholine derivatives from easily available aziridines and propargyl alcohols has been successfully developed. A tandem nucleophilic ring-opening of aziridine/6-exo-dig cyclization/double bond isomerization sequence was achieved by using a single gold(i) catalyst under mild conditions. The gold(i) catalyst served as a π acid and also a σ acid to realize the dual activation of both reactants in this reaction. The obtained unsaturated morpholine products could be easily hydrogenated to achieve target morpholine derivatives with good diastereoselectivities in high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuyao Zhang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chuan Shan
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Shuai Zhang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Luye Yuan
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jianwu Wang
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Chen-Ho Tung
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ling-Bao Xing
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zhenghu Xu
- Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China. and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, PR China
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6
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Zheng D, Li S, Wu J. An Unexpected Silver Triflate Catalyzed Reaction of 2-Alkynylbenzaldehyde with 2-Isocyanoacetate. Org Lett 2012; 14:2655-7. [DOI: 10.1021/ol300901x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Danqing Zheng
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shaoyu Li
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jie Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, China, and State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
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