1
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Awasthi BP, Guragain D, Chaudhary P, Jee JG, Kim JA, Jeong BS. Antitumor activity of a pexidartinib bioisostere inhibiting CSF1 production and CSF1R kinase activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Chem Biol Interact 2023; 369:110255. [PMID: 36368339 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2022] [Revised: 09/25/2022] [Accepted: 11/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF, also known as CSF1) in tumor tissues stimulates tumor growth and tumor-induced angiogenesis through an autocrine and paracrine action on CSF1 receptor (CSF1R). In the present study, novel bioisosteres of pexidartinib (1) were synthesized and evaluated their inhibitory activities against CSF1R kinase and tumor growth. Among newly synthesized bioisosteres, compound 3 showed the highest inhibition (95.1%) against CSF1R tyrosine kinase at a fixed concentration (1 μM). The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of pexidartinib (1) and compound 3 was 2.7 and 57.8 nM, respectively. Unlike pexidartinib (1), which cross-reacts to three targets with structural homology, such as CSF1R, c-KIT, and FLT3, compound 3 inhibited CSF1R, c-KIT, but not FLT3, indicating compound 3 may be a more selective CSF1R inhibitor than pexidartinib (1). The inhibitory effect of compound 3 on the proliferation of various cancer cell lines was the strongest in U937 cells followed by THP-1 cells. In the case of cancer cell lines derived from solid tumors, the anti-proliferative activity of compound 3 was weaker than pexidartinib (1), except for Hep3B. However, compound 3 was safer than pexidartinib (1) in terminally differentiated normal cells such as macrophages. Pexidartinib (1) and compound 3 suppressed the production of CSF1 in Hep3B liver cancer cells as well as in the co-culture of Hep3B cells and macrophages. Also, pexidartinib (1) and compound 3 decreased the population ratio of the M2/M1 phenotype and inhibited their migration. Importantly, compound 3 preferentially inhibited M2 phenotype over M1, and the effect was about 4 times greater than that of pexidartinib (1). In addition, compound 3 inhibited maintenance of cancer stem cell population. In a chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) tumor model implanted with Hep3B cells, tumor growth and tumor-induced angiogenesis were significantly blocked by compound 3 to a similar extent as pexidartinib (1). Overall, compound 3, a bioisostere of pexidartinib, is an effective dual inhibitor to block CSF1R kinase and CSF1 production, resulting in significant inhibition of tumor growth.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Diwakar Guragain
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - Prakash Chaudhary
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea
| | - Jun-Goo Jee
- College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Ae Kim
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
| | - Byeong-Seon Jeong
- College of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea.
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2
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Mamedov VA, Galimullina VR, Kadyrova SF, Rizvanov IK, Latypov SK. A concise synthesis of indolin-2-ones via direct acid-catalyzed intramolecular Friedel-Crafts alkylation of 3-chloro-N-(substituted)-2-oxo-N,3-diarylpropanamides. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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3
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Pastor M, Vayer M, Weinstabl H, Maulide N. Electrochemical Umpolung C-H Functionalization of Oxindoles. J Org Chem 2021; 87:606-612. [PMID: 34962127 PMCID: PMC8749966 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
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Herein, we present
a general electrochemical method to access unsymmetrical
3,3-disubstituted oxindoles by direct C–H functionalization
where the oxindole fragment behaves as an electrophile. This Umpolung
approach does not rely on stoichiometric oxidants and proceeds under
mild, environmentally benign conditions. Importantly, it enables the
functionalization of these scaffolds through C–O, and by extension
to C–C or even C–N bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miryam Pastor
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Entropy-Oriented Drug Design, Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Marie Vayer
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Entropy-Oriented Drug Design, Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Harald Weinstabl
- Boehringer-Ingelheim RCV, Doktor-Boehringer-Gasse 5-11, 1120 Vienna, Austria
| | - Nuno Maulide
- Christian Doppler Laboratory for Entropy-Oriented Drug Design, Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria
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4
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Das S, Ko N, Lee E, Kim SE, Lee BC. Stereoselective three-component cascade synthesis of α-substituted 2,4-dienamides from gem-difluorochloro ethanes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:14355-14358. [PMID: 31720605 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc07100h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we describe a new transition metal-free Claisen rearrangement for the synthesis of α-substituted 2,4-dienamides. The one-pot, stereoselective three-component cascade reaction between a series of propargyl alcohols, amines, and gem-difluorochloro ethane derivatives afforded various polysubstituted 2,4-dienamides in good yields. This synthetic method for 1,1-captodative dienes, α-substituted 2,4-dienamides, can be utilized for preparing pharmaceutical analogues containing an indolin-2-one or lactone moiety.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shyamsundar Das
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, 13620, Republic of Korea.
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5
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A combined pathway for the synthesis of nitidine family alkaloids. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-019-03977-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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6
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Liu XL, Yue J, Chen S, Liu HH, Yang KM, Feng TT, Zhou Y. Thermal-mediated catalyst-free heterolytic cleavage of 3-halooxindoles: rapid access to 3-functionalized-2-oxindoles. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo01222a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Herein a previously unreported catalyst-free SN1 reaction of the 3-halooxindoles to build 3-functionalized-2-oxindoles is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiong-Li Liu
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine
| | - Jing Yue
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine
- Guizhou University
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
| | - Shuang Chen
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine
- Guizhou University
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
| | - Huan-Huan Liu
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine
- Guizhou University
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
| | - Kai-Mo Yang
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine
- Guizhou University
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
| | - Ting-Ting Feng
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
| | - Ying Zhou
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine
- Guiyang
- P. R. China
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7
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Henry MC, Senn HM, Sutherland A. Synthesis of Functionalized Indolines and Dihydrobenzofurans by Iron and Copper Catalyzed Aryl C-N and C-O Bond Formation. J Org Chem 2018; 84:346-364. [PMID: 30520304 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A simple and effective one-pot, two-step intramolecular aryl C-N and C-O bond forming process for the preparation of a wide range of benzo-fused heterocyclic scaffolds using iron and copper catalysis is described. Activated aryl rings were subjected to a highly regioselective, iron(III) triflimide-catalyzed iodination, followed by a copper(I)-catalyzed intramolecular N- or O-arylation step leading to indolines, dihydrobenzofurans, and six-membered analogues. The general applicability and functional group tolerance of this method were exemplified by the total synthesis of the neolignan natural product, (+)-obtusafuran. DFT calculations using Fukui functions were also performed, providing a molecular orbital rationale for the highly regioselective arene iodination process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martyn C Henry
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, The Joseph Black Building , University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ , United Kingdom
| | - Hans Martin Senn
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, The Joseph Black Building , University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ , United Kingdom
| | - Andrew Sutherland
- WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, The Joseph Black Building , University of Glasgow , Glasgow G12 8QQ , United Kingdom
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8
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Cyclization and oxidation of o -bromophenylacetamides for the synthesis of oxindoles and isoindigoes. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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9
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Alcohols as Substrates and Solvents for the Construction of 3-Alkoxylated-2-Oxindoles by Direct Alkoxylation of 3-Halooxindoles. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22050801. [PMID: 28505098 PMCID: PMC6154289 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22050801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2017] [Revised: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 05/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Described herein is an environmentally benign method for the synthesis of multisubstituted 3-alkoxylated-2-oxindoles 3 via direct alkoxylation of 3-halooxindoles 1. A wide variety of such multisubstituted 3-alkoxylated-2-oxindole scaffolds were smoothly obtained in good yields (up to 94%) by heating in an oil bath at 35 °C for 24 h. A particularly valuable feature of this method was the development of environment-friendly chemistry using alcohols 2 as both the substrates and solvents in the presence of a catalytic amount of base.
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10
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Chen K, Dai ML, Pan YQ, Zhang C, Tu SJ, Hao WJ. Regioselective Synthesis of 3-(Imidazol-4-yl) Indolin-2-Ones under Microwave Heating. J Heterocycl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ke Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
| | - Mei-Ling Dai
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
| | - Yu-Qian Pan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
| | - Chi Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
| | - Shu-Jiang Tu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
| | - Wen-Juan Hao
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Jiangsu Normal University; Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 People's Republic of China
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11
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Guo S, Zhai J, Fan X. An I 2-mediated cascade reaction of 2'-bromoacetophenones with benzohydrazides/benzamides leading to quinazolino[3,2-b]cinnoline or tryptanthrin derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:1521-1529. [PMID: 28116380 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob02699k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and facile protocol for the synthesis of quinazolinone-fused tetracyclic compounds through an iodine-mediated one-pot cascade reaction of 2'-bromoacetophenones with 2-aminobenzohydrazides or 2-aminobenzamides is reported. With 2-aminobenzohydrazides as the substrates, the reaction gave 5H-quinazolino[3,2-b]cinnoline-7,13-diones in moderate to good yields under metal-catalyst-free conditions. With 2-aminobenzamides as the substrates and CuBr as the catalyst, on the other hand, it afforded tryptanthrin derivatives with good efficiency. Mechanistically, the formation of the tetracyclic systems is initiated by iodination and oxidation of 2'-bromoacetophenones followed by a cascade procedure consisting of cyclocondensation, aromatization and intramolecular cyclization of the in situ formed 2-bromoarylglyoxals with 2-aminobenzohydrazides or 2-aminobenzamides, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shenghai Guo
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China.
| | - Jianhui Zhai
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China.
| | - Xuesen Fan
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Province for Green Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals, Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Media and Reactions, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, China.
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12
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Jiang X, Zhang F, Yang J, Yu P, Yi P, Sun Y, Wang Y. Fluorination-Oxidation of 2-Hydroxymethylindole Using Selectfluor. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojian Jiang
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Junjie Yang
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Pei Yu
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Peng Yi
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Yewei Sun
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuqiang Wang
- Institute of New Drug Research and Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Innovative Chemical Drug Research in Cardio-cerebrovascular Diseases, J; inan University College of Pharmacy; Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
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13
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Synthesis of Quaternary 3,3-Disubstituted 2-Oxindoles from 2-Substituted Indole Using Selectfluor. Org Lett 2016; 18:3154-7. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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14
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Chen WL, Jhang YY, Hsieh JC. Copper-catalyzed intramolecular C–N coupling reaction of aryl halide with amide. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-016-2438-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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15
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Kulkarni AM, Srinivas K, Deshpande MV, Ramana CV. Cu-catalyzed sequential C–N bond formations: expeditious synthesis of tetracyclic indoloindol-3-ones. Org Chem Front 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5qo00248f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A sequence of 3 reactions in one-pot, SNAr, nitrene C–H insertion and Ullmann coupling, three C–N bond formations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anand M. Kulkarni
- Division of Organic Chemistry
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
| | - Kolluru Srinivas
- Division of Organic Chemistry
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
| | - Mukund V. Deshpande
- Division of Biochemical Sciences
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
| | - Chepuri V. Ramana
- Division of Organic Chemistry
- CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
- Pune 411 008
- India
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16
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Shen S, Chai Y, Liu Y, Li C, Pan Y. Benzyl anion transfer in the fragmentation of N-(phenylsulfonyl)-benzeneacetamides: a gas-phase intramolecular S(N)Ar reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:10205-11. [PMID: 26309220 DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01582k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
In this study, we report a gas-phase benzyl anion transfer via intramolecular aromatic nucleophilic substitution (SNAr) during the course of tandem mass spectrometry of deprotonated N-(phenylsulfonyl)-benzeneacetamide. Upon collisional activation, the formation of the initial ion/neutral complex ([C6H5CH2(-)/C6H5SO2NCO]), which was generated by heterolytic cleavage of the CH2-CO bond, is proposed as the key step. Subsequently, the anionic counterpart, benzyl anion, is transferred to conduct the intra-complex SNAr reaction. After losing neutral HNCO, the intermediate gives rise to product ion B at m/z 231, whose structure is confirmed by comparing the multistage spectra with those of deprotonated 2-benzylbenzenesulfinic acid and (benzylsulfonyl)benzene. In addition, intra-complex proton transfer is also observed within the complex [C6H5CH2(-)/C6H5SO2NCO] to generate product ion C at m/z 182. The INC-mediated mechanism was corroborated by theoretical calculations, isotope experiments, breakdown curve, substituent experiments, etc. This work may provide further understanding of the physicochemical properties of the gaseous benzyl anion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanshan Shen
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
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17
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Gui Q, Hu L, Chen X, Liu J, Tan Z. Synthesis of Oxindoles via Iron-Mediated Hydrometallation-Cyclization ofN-Arylacrylamides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qingwen Gui
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan University; Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Liang Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan University; Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Xiang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan University; Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Jidan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan University; Changsha 410082 P. R. China
| | - Ze Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hunan University; Changsha 410082 P. R. China
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19
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Kumarswamyreddy N, Prakash M, Jayakumar S, Kesavan V. Assembly of 3-allyl-3-ethynyl-oxindole motifs via palladium(ii)-catalyzed quaternary allylation of 3-ethynyl-3-OBoc-oxindoles. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra07955a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple and efficient strategy for the synthesis of 3-allyl-3-ethynyl-oxindoles using Pd(ii) catalyst has been developed. Applications of these intermediates were realized by synthesizing structurally diverse carbocyclic spirooxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nandarapu Kumarswamyreddy
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Muthuraj Prakash
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Samydurai Jayakumar
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
| | - Venkitasamy Kesavan
- Chemical Biology Laboratory
- Department of Biotechnology
- Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras
- Chennai-600036
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21
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Zhang X, Guo X, Fang L, Song Y, Fan X. Copper-CatalyzedN- andO-Arylation of Amides: Alternative Approaches to 3,4-Dihydroquinolin-2-ones, Quinolin-2-ones, and 12H-Chromeno[2,3-b]quinolin-12-ones. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201301373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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