1
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Ganesh BH, Raj AG, Aruchamy B, Nanjan P, Drago C, Ramani P. Pyrrole: A Decisive Scaffold for the Development of Therapeutic Agents and Structure-Activity Relationship. ChemMedChem 2024; 19:e202300447. [PMID: 37926686 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202300447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 10/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/01/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
An overview of pyrroles as distinct scaffolds with therapeutic potential and the significance of pyrrole derivatives for drug development are provided in this article. It lists instances of naturally occurring pyrrole-containing compounds and describes the sources of pyrroles in nature, including plants and microbes. It also explains the many conventional and modern synthetic methods used to produce pyrroles. The key topics are the biological characteristics, pharmacological behavior, and functional alterations displayed by pyrrole derivatives. It also details how pyrroles are used to treat infectious diseases. It describes infectious disorders resistant to standard treatments and discusses the function of compounds containing pyrroles in combating infectious diseases. Furthermore, the review covers the uses of pyrrole derivatives in treating non-infectious diseases and resistance mechanisms in non-infectious illnesses like cancer, diabetes, and Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. The important discoveries and probable avenues for pyrrole research are finally summarized, along with their significance for medicinal chemists and drug development. A reference from the last two decades is included in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bharathi Hassan Ganesh
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE-AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
| | - Anirudh G Raj
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
| | - Baladhandapani Aruchamy
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE-AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
| | - Pandurangan Nanjan
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
- Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
| | - Carmelo Drago
- Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry CNR, via Paolo Gaifami 18, 95126, Catania, Italy
| | - Prasanna Ramani
- Dhanvanthri Laboratory, Department of Sciences, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
- Center of Excellence in Advanced Materials & Green Technologies (CoE-AMGT), Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, 641112, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India
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2
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Flores MJ, Mai B, Tanski JM. Spectroscopic, crystallographic, and Hirshfeld surface characterization of nine-membered-ring-containing 9-meth-oxy-3,4,5,6-tetra-hydro-1 H-benzo[ b]azonine-2,7-dione and its parent tetra-hydro-car-ba-zole. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2023; 79:831-836. [PMID: 37693673 PMCID: PMC10483559 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989023007259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2023] [Accepted: 08/17/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
9-Meth-oxy-3,4,5,6-tetra-hydro-1H-benzo[b]azonine-2,7-dione, C13H15NO3, (I), and 6-meth-oxy-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-car-ba-zole, C13H15NO, (II), represent the structures of a benzoazonine that contains a nine-membered ring and its parent tetra-hydro-car-ba-zole. The mol-ecules of (I) pack together via strong amide N-H⋯O hydrogen bonding and weak C-H⋯O inter-actions, whereas the parent tetra-hydro-car-ba-zole (II) packs with C/N-H⋯π inter-actions, as visualized by Hirshfeld surface characterization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maritza J. Flores
- Department of Chemistry, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
| | - Brandon Mai
- Department of Chemistry, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
| | - Joseph M. Tanski
- Department of Chemistry, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
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3
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Zang Y, Ning J, Liu K, Shang M, Zang C, Li C, Ma J, Chen X, Ma J, Li G, Yang Y, Bao X, Zhang D, Zhang D. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of pyranocarbazole derivatives against Alzheimer’s disease, with antioxidant, neuroprotective and cognition enhancing properties. Bioorg Chem 2022; 129:106179. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.106179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2022] [Revised: 09/12/2022] [Accepted: 09/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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4
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Wang K, Yu YJ, Wang XQ, Bai YQ, Chen MW, Zhou YG. Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Unprotected 3-Substituted Indoles. J Org Chem 2022; 87:10398-10407. [PMID: 35867907 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of unprotected 3-substituted indoles was developed, providing a series of 3-substituted indolines in excellent yields with ≤94.4:5.6 er. The large sterically hindered bisphosphine ligand played a crucial role in the enantioselective control. In addition, the gram-scale hydrogenation experiment and product derivatizations were performed successfully.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Wang
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Yan-Jiang Yu
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Qing Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Qing Bai
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Mu-Wang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Gui Zhou
- Zhang Dayu School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
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5
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Xia Y, Sun X, Xinjie Zhao, Feng D, Wang X, Li Z, Ma C, Zhang H, Zhao C, Lin X, Lu X, Xu G. In-depth characterization of nitrogen heterocycles of petroleum by liquid chromatography-energy-resolved high resolution tandem mass spectrometry. Talanta 2022; 249:123654. [PMID: 35696980 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2022] [Revised: 05/27/2022] [Accepted: 06/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
With the increased attention to processing heavy crude oils, a detailed description of chemical composition is critical for the petroleum refining industry. The current analytical technique such as ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry has been successfully applied for the molecular level characterization of complex petroleum fractions. But the structural characterization of heavy petroleum feedstock is still a great challenge. In this study, a novel in-depth characterization method of nitrogen heterocycles (N-heterocycles) in heavy petroleum mixtures was proposed by online liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization high resolution energy-resolved mass spectrometry. A series of typical basic aromatic, neutral aromatic and naphtheno-aromatic nitrogen heterocyclic model compounds were synthesized to investigate energy-resolved fragmentation behaviors in high energy collision-induced dissociation at 10-100 eV. Energy-dependent fragmentation pathways were elucidated. Notably, characteristic double bond equivalent (DBE) versus carbon number distributions of N1 ions and all CH ions were discovered, which were closely related to their core structure. Then a workflow to assign core structures of alkyl-substituted N-heterocycles in petroleum was proposed and validated. The developed method was applied to investigate the structural isomers in feed and product vacuum gas oil (VGO) fractions. Core structural differences in feed VGO and subtle structural variations between feed and product VGOs were recognized. This work can distinguish structural isomers of N-heterocycles with the subtle difference in their core structure in heavy petroleum fractions based on global energy dimensional fragmentation characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueyi Xia
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Xiaoshan Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Xinjie Zhao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Disheng Feng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Xiaoxiao Wang
- School of Computer Science & Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Zaifang Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Chenfei Ma
- PetroChina Petrochemical Research Institute, CNPC, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Hua Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Chunxia Zhao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Xiaohui Lin
- School of Computer Science & Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116023, PR China
| | - Xin Lu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China.
| | - Guowang Xu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, PR China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China; Liaoning Province Key Laboratory of Metabolomics, Dalian, 116023, PR China.
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6
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Ren R, Wang X, Leas DA, Häberli C, Cal M, Dong Y, Kaiser M, Keiser J, Vennerstrom JL. Antischistosomal tetrahydro-γ-carboline sulfonamides. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2022; 59:128546. [PMID: 35031451 PMCID: PMC8826590 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.128546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/07/2021] [Revised: 01/07/2022] [Accepted: 01/09/2022] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
We discovered tetrahydro-γ-carboline sulfonamides as a new antischistosomal chemotype. The aryl sulfonamide and tetrahydro-γ-carboline substructures were required for high antischistosomal activity. Increasing polarity improved solubility and metabolic stability but decreased antischistosomal activity. We identified two compounds with IC50 values <5 µM against ex vivo Schistosoma mansoni.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rongguo Ren
- College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986125 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
| | - Xiaofang Wang
- College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986125 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
| | - Derek A. Leas
- College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986125 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
| | - Cécile Häberli
- Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical Institute, Socinstrasse 57, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland,University of Basel, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Monica Cal
- Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical Institute, Socinstrasse 57, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland,University of Basel, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Yuxiang Dong
- College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986125 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
| | - Marcel Kaiser
- Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical Institute, Socinstrasse 57, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland,University of Basel, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Jennifer Keiser
- Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical Institute, Socinstrasse 57, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland,University of Basel, CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Jonathan L. Vennerstrom
- College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986125 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States
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7
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Yan C, Sun J, Han Y, Yan CG. Water Modulated Diastereoselective Synthesis of cis/ trans-Spiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3- c]carbazoles]. J Org Chem 2021; 86:9263-9279. [PMID: 34197117 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
p-TsOH catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction of 2-(1-alkylindol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones and 3-phenacylideneoxindoles showed fascinating diastereoselectivity. The reaction with the hydrated p-TsOH afforded trans-isomers of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles] as major products. Alternatively, the reaction with anhydrous p-TsOH under a Dean and Stark apparatus predominately gave cis-isomer of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles]. On the other hand, the similar p-TsOH catalyzed reaction of 2-(indol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones with 3-arylideneindolin-2-ones afforded cis/trans-isomers of dihydrospiro[indoline-3,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles]. Additionally, the p-TsOH catalyzed reaction of 2-(indol-3-yl)naphthalene-1,4-diones with 2-arylidene-1,3-indanediones gave the expected spiro[indene-2,6'-naphtho[2,3-c]carbazoles] in satisfactory yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ying Han
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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8
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Wang D, Sun J, Liu RZ, Wang Y, Yan CG. Diastereoselective Synthesis of Tetrahydrospiro[carbazole-1,3′-indolines] via an InBr3-Catalyzed Domino Diels–Alder Reaction. J Org Chem 2021; 86:5616-5629. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Daqian Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ru-Zhang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Yang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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9
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Liu D, Cao J, Sun J, Liu RZ, Yan CG. Convergent Synthesis of Triindanone-Fused Spiro[bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2,3′-indolines] via Domino Reaction of 1,3-Indanedione and 3-Methyleneoxindoles. Org Lett 2020; 22:8931-8936. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dan Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jun Cao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Ru-Zhang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China
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10
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Zhan SC, Sun J, Liu RZ, Yan CG. Diastereoselective construction of carbazole-based spirooxindoles via the Levy three-component reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:163-168. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob02013f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The CuSO4 catalyzed three-component reaction of indole-2-acetate, aromatic aldehydes and 3-methyleneoxindoles in toluene at 130 °C afforded polysubstituted spiro[carbazole-3,3′-indolines] in good yields and with high diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shao-Cong Zhan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Jing Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Ru-Zhang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
| | - Chao-Guo Yan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Yangzhou University
- Yangzhou 225002
- China
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11
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Xi D, Niu Y, Li H, Noha SM, Temml V, Schuster D, Wang C, Xu F, Xu P. Discovery of carbazole derivatives as novel allosteric MEK inhibitors by pharmacophore modeling and virtual screening. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 178:802-817. [PMID: 31252285 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Revised: 05/27/2019] [Accepted: 06/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
We report in this work the discovery of novel allosteric MEK inhibitors by pharmacophore modeling and virtual screening. Two out of 13 virtual hit compounds were identified as MEK kinase inhibitors using a MEK1 binding assay. Structural derivations on the hit compound M100 (IC50 = 27.2 ± 4.5 μM in RAF-MEK cascading assay) by substituent transformation and bioisosterism replacement have led to the synthesis of a small library of carbazoles. The enzymatic studies revealed the preliminary structure-activity relationships and the derivative 22k (IC50 = 12.8 ± 0.5 μM) showed the most potent inhibitory effect against Raf-MEK cascading. Compound 7 was discovered as toxic as M100 to tumor cells whereas safer to HEK293 cells (IC50 > 100 μM) than M100 (IC50 = 8.9 ± 2.0 μM). It suggests that carbazole is a good scaffold for the design of novel MEK inhibitors for therapeutic uses. More importantly, the developed pharmacophore model can serve as a reliable criterion in novel MEK inhibitor discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dandan Xi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Yan Niu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
| | - Hongyue Li
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Stefan M Noha
- Institute of Pharmacy/Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Veronika Temml
- Institute of Pharmacy/Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Daniela Schuster
- Institute of Pharmacy/Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria; Institute of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Strubergasse 21, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
| | - Chao Wang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Fengrong Xu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China
| | - Ping Xu
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
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12
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Bugaenko DI, Karchava AV, Yurovskaya MA. Synthesis of indoles: recent advances. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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13
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Kogure N. Asymmetric Total Synthesis of Andranginine and Absolute Configuration of Natural Product Isolated from Kopsia arborea. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2018. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.76.446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Noriyuki Kogure
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University
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14
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Panyam PKR, Sreedharan R, Gandhi T. Synthesis of topologically constrained naphthalimide appended palladium(ii)–N-heterocyclic carbene complexes – insights into additive controlled product selectivity. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:4357-4364. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00616d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Pd(ii)–NHC catalyzed regioselective heteroannulation of o-haloanilines and arylethynyl-trimethylsilane to yield indoles and additive controlled switchable product selectivity has been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ramdas Sreedharan
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Advanced Sciences
- VIT University
- Vellore
- India
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15
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He W, Griffiths BM, Wang W, Wang X. Diastereoselective synthesis and biological evaluation of enantiomerically pure tricyclic indolines. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:4241-4245. [PMID: 28466945 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00897j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Tricyclic indolines are common in both natural products and synthetic chemical probes. In this study we demonstrated that enantiomerically pure tricyclic indolines can be prepared from an inexpensive commercially available chiral starting material, pyroglutamic acid. The synthesis features a highly diastereoselective gold-catalyzed cyclization of alkyne-tethered indoles and subsequent diastereoselective reductive ring-opening reaction. Using this approach, we synthesized analogs of our previously discovered tricyclic indoline probes that possess antibacterial and resistance-modifying activity. The biological activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) of these analogues was evaluated and reported. The synthetic approach reported may be leveraged in the future to prepare diastereopure chemical probes for the determination of biological targets for drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- W He
- UCB 215, Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
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16
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Tooriyama S, Mimori Y, Wu Y, Kogure N, Kitajima M, Takayama H. Asymmetric Total Synthesis of Pentacyclic Indole Alkaloid Andranginine and Absolute Configuration of Natural Product Isolated from Kopsia arborea. Org Lett 2017; 19:2722-2725. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shino Tooriyama
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Yuji Mimori
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Yuqiu Wu
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Noriyuki Kogure
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Mariko Kitajima
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
| | - Hiromitsu Takayama
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana,
Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
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17
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Novel and Efficient Heterogeneous 4-Methylbenzenesulfonic Acid-Based Ionic Liquid Supported on Silica Gel for Greener Fischer Indole Synthesis. Catal Letters 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-016-1721-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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18
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Huang CY, Kuo CW, Konala A, Yang TH, Lin L, Chen YW, Kavala V, Yao CF. Synthesis of 3-arylindole derivatives from nitroalkane precursors. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra21144e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
3-Arylindole derivatives were synthesized by Cu(i) catalysed intramolecular Ullmann coupling of 2-bromoarylaminoalkanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chia-Yu Huang
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Chun-Wei Kuo
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Ashok Konala
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Tang-Hao Yang
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Lyu Lin
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Yu-Wen Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Veerababurao Kavala
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
| | - Ching-Fa Yao
- Department of Chemistry
- National Taiwan Normal University
- Taipei
- Republic of China
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19
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Liu P, Hao JW, Mo LP, Zhang ZH. Recent advances in the application of deep eutectic solvents as sustainable media as well as catalysts in organic reactions. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra05746a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 420] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This review highlights the recent advances using deep eutectic solvents (DESs), deep eutectic ionic liquids (DEILs), low-melting mixtures (LMMs) or low transition temperature mixtures (LTTMs) as green media as well as catalysts in organic reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Liu
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Jian-Wu Hao
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Li-Ping Mo
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
| | - Zhan-Hui Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Material Science
- Hebei Normal University
- Shijiazhuang 050024
- P. R. China
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20
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Wan JP, Jing Y, Liu Y, Sheng S. Metal-free synthesis of cyano acrylates via cyanuric chloride-mediated three-component reactions involving a cascade consists of Knoevenagel condensation/cyano hydration/esterification. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra13826k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The synthesis of cyano acrylates has been achieved via an organocatalytic domino Knoevenagel reaction, hydration and esterification under metal-free conditions without using any additional solvent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie-Ping Wan
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022, P. R. China
| | - Yanfeng Jing
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022, P. R. China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022, P. R. China
| | - Shouri Sheng
- Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecules
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangxi Normal University
- Nanchang 330022, P. R. China
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