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M J, Joy F, Nizam A, Naidu Krishna SB. Multicomponent Synthesis Strategies, Catalytic Activities, and Potential Therapeutic Applications of Pyranocoumarins: A Comprehensive Review. Chem Biodivers 2023; 20:e202300836. [PMID: 37702294 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202300836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Revised: 09/06/2023] [Accepted: 09/11/2023] [Indexed: 09/14/2023]
Abstract
Fused coumarins, because of their remarkable biological and therapeutic properties, particularly pyranocoumarins, have caught the interest of synthetic organic chemists, leading to the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly protocols for synthesizing pyranocoumarin derivatives. These compounds are the most promising heterocycles discovered in both natural and synthetic sources, with anti-inflammatory, anti-HIV, antitubercular, antihyperglycemic, and antibacterial properties. This review employed the leading scientific databases Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and PubMed up to the end of 2022, as well as the combining terms pyranocoumarins, synthesis, isolation, structural elucidation, and biological activity. Among the catalysts employed, acidic magnetic nanocatalysts, transition metal catalysts, and carbon-based catalysts have all demonstrated improved reaction yields and facilitated reactions under milder conditions. Herein, the present review discusses the various multicomponent synthetic strategies for pyranocoumarins catalyzed by transition metal-based catalysts, transition metal-based nanocatalysts, transition metal-free catalysts, carbon-based nanocatalysts, and their potential pharmacological activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jayalakshmi M
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka), 560029, India
| | - Francis Joy
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka), 560029, India
| | - Aatika Nizam
- Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka), 560029, India
| | - Suresh Babu Naidu Krishna
- Institute for Water and Wastewater Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban, 4000, South Africa
- Department of Biomedical and Clinical Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban, 4000, South Africa
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2
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Niyazi S, Pouramiri B, Rabiei K. Functionalized nanoclinoptilote as a novel and green catalyst for the synthesis of Mannich bases derived from 4-hydroxy coumarin. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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Alizadeh A, Farajpour B, Rezaiyehraad R, Khanpour M. When 4‐Chloro‐3‐vinyl Coumarins Meet Cyclic 1,3‐Diketones: Chemoselective and Unexpected Synthesis of Benzocoumarin Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Abdolali Alizadeh
- Department of Chemistry Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175 Tehran Iran
| | - Behnaz Farajpour
- Department of Chemistry Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175 Tehran Iran
| | - Reza Rezaiyehraad
- Department of Chemistry Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175 Tehran Iran
| | - Mojtaba Khanpour
- Department of Chemistry Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175 Tehran Iran
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Chopra PKPG, Lambat TL, Mahmood SH, Chaudhary RG, Banerjee S. Sulfamic Acid as Versatile Green Catalyst Used For Synthetic Organic Chemistry: A Comprehensive Update. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Trimurti L. Lambat
- Department of Chemistry Manoharbhai Patel College of Arts Commerce & Science Deori- Gondia 441901 Maharashtra India
| | - Sami H. Mahmood
- Department of Physics The University of Jordan Amman 11942 Jordan & Department of Physics and Astronomy Michigan State University East Lansing MI 48824 USA
| | - Ratiram G. Chaudhary
- P.G. Department of Chemistry S. K. Porwal College Kamptee 441001 Maharashtra India
| | - Subhash Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya Bilaspur 495009 Chhattisgarh India
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Patra P. 4-Chloro-3-formylcoumarin as a multifaceted building block for the development of various bio-active substituted and fused coumarin heterocycles: a brief review. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02755g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
This review presents the diverse synthesis of 3,4-substituted coumarins and 5-, 6- and 7-membered ring fused coumarins using 4-chloro-3-formylcoumarin as the precursor via classical reactions including metal-catalyzed and green reaction protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prasanta Patra
- Department of Chemistry
- Jhargram Raj College
- Jhargram 721507
- India
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Schijndel JV, Molendijk D, Canalle LA, Rump ET, Meuldijk J. Temperature Dependent Green Synthesis of 3-Carboxycoumarins and 3,4-unsubstituted Coumarins. Curr Org Synth 2020; 16:130-135. [PMID: 31965926 DOI: 10.2174/1570179415666180924124134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2018] [Revised: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
AIM AND OBJECTIVE Because of the low abundance of 3,4-unsubstituted coumarins in plants combined with the complex purification process required, synthetic routes towards 3,4-unsubstituted coumarins are especially valuable. In the present work, we explore the possibilities of a solvent-free Green Knoevenagel condensation on various 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives and malonic acid without the use of toxic organocatalysts like pyridine and piperidine but only use ammonium bicarbonate as the catalyst. MATERIALS AND METHODS To investigate the scope of the Green Knoevenagel condensation for the synthesis of 3,4-unsubstituted coumarins, various 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivatives were screened as starting material in the optimized two-step procedure developed for 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. RESULTS This study shows that the intramolecular esterification and the decarboxylation are in competition, but show different temperature optima. In order to suppress premature decarboxylation and maximize the yield of coumarin, a two-step procedure was adopted. The reaction mixture containing ammonium bicarbonate is initially kept at 90ºC for 1 hour. After completion of the cyclization, the temperature of the reaction mixture is increased to 140ºC for 2 hours. Following this protocol, coumarin could be isolated with a yield of 95%. CONCLUSION A two-step procedure for the solvent-free synthesis of several 3,4-unsubstituted coumarins was developed using ammonium bicarbonate, resulting in high yields of the desired products. Moreover, this procedure has a low E-factor and is, therefore an environmental friendly reaction in line with the principles of Green Chemistry. It was shown that by initially capping the temperature at 90ºC, premature decarboxylation can be suppressed. After full conversion to the intermediate 3-carboxycoumarin, the temperature can be increased to 140ºC finalizing the reaction. Ammonium bicarbonate was shown to catalyze both the Green Knoevenagel condensation and the decarboxylation step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jack van Schijndel
- Research Group Biopolymers/Green Chemistry, Centre of Expertise BioBased Economy, Avans University of Applied Science, Lovensdijkstraat 61, 4818 AJ Breda, Netherlands
| | - Dennis Molendijk
- Research Group Biopolymers/Green Chemistry, Centre of Expertise BioBased Economy, Avans University of Applied Science, Lovensdijkstraat 61, 4818 AJ Breda, Netherlands
| | - Luiz Alberto Canalle
- Research Group Biopolymers/Green Chemistry, Centre of Expertise BioBased Economy, Avans University of Applied Science, Lovensdijkstraat 61, 4818 AJ Breda, Netherlands
| | - Erik Theodorus Rump
- Research Group Biopolymers/Green Chemistry, Centre of Expertise BioBased Economy, Avans University of Applied Science, Lovensdijkstraat 61, 4818 AJ Breda, Netherlands
| | - Jan Meuldijk
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Lab of Chemical Reactor Engineering/Polymer Reaction Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
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Recent advances in 4-hydroxycoumarin chemistry. Part 2: Scaffolds for heterocycle molecular diversity. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.06.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
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8
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A novel sodium carbonate-catalyzed regioselective synthesis of pyrano[2,3-h]coumarins using a three-component reaction. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.01.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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9
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The molecular diversity scope of 4-hydroxycoumarin in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds via multicomponent reactions. Mol Divers 2019; 23:1029-1064. [PMID: 30697671 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-019-09918-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2018] [Accepted: 01/09/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
4-Hydroxycoumarins are some of the most versatile heterocyclic scaffolds and are frequently applied in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4-Hydroxycoumarin-based compounds are important among heterocyclic structures due to their biological and pharmaceutical activities. In this study, we provide an overview on the recent applications of 4-hydroxycoumarin in multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds during the time period of 2015-2018.
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Abdou MM, El-Saeed RA, Bondock S. Recent advances in 4-hydroxycoumarin chemistry. Part 1: Synthesis and reactions. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.06.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
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Simijonović D, Vlachou EE, Petrović ZD, Hadjipavlou-Litina DJ, Litinas ΚE, Stanković N, Mihović N, Mladenović MP. Dicoumarol derivatives: Green synthesis and molecular modelling studies of their anti-LOX activity. Bioorg Chem 2018; 80:741-752. [PMID: 30077781 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2018.07.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2018] [Revised: 07/17/2018] [Accepted: 07/18/2018] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Dicoumarol derivatives were synthesized in the InCl3 catalyzed pseudo three-component reactions of 4-hydroxycoumarin with aromatic aldehydes in excellent yields. The reactions were performed in water under microwave irradiation. All synthesized compounds were characterized using NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy, as well as with TD-DFT. Obtained dicoumarols were subjected to evaluation of their in vitro lipid peroxidation and soybean lipoxygenase inhibition activities. It was shown that five of ten examined compounds (3e, 3h, 3b, 3d, 3f) possess significant potential of antilipid peroxidation (84-97%), and that compounds 3b, 3e, 3h provided the highest soybean lipoxygenase (LOX-Ib) inhibition (IC50 = 52.5 µM) and 3i somewhat lower activity (IC50 = 55.5 µM). The bioactive conformations of the best LOX-Ib inhibitors were obtained by means of molecular docking and molecular dynamics. It was shown that, within the bioactive conformations interior to LOX-Ib active site, the most active compounds form the pyramidal structure made of two 4-hydroxycoumarin cores and a central phenyl substituent. This form serves as a spatial barrier which prevents LOX-Ib Fe2+/Fe3+ ion activity to generate the coordinative bond with the C13 hydroxyl group of the α-linoleate. It is worth pointing out that the most active compounds 3b, 3e, 3h and 3i can be candidates for further examination of their in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity and that molecular modeling study results provide possibility to screen bioactive conformations and elucidate the mechanism of dicoumarols anti-LOX activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dušica Simijonović
- University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.
| | - Evangelia-Eirini Vlachou
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
| | - Zorica D Petrović
- University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Dimitra J Hadjipavlou-Litina
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
| | - Κonstantinos E Litinas
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
| | - Nevena Stanković
- Kragujevac Center for Computational Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, P.O. Box 60, Serbia
| | - Nezrina Mihović
- Kragujevac Center for Computational Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, P.O. Box 60, Serbia
| | - Milan P Mladenović
- Kragujevac Center for Computational Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, P.O. Box 60, Serbia
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Jadhav SJ, Patil RB, Kumbhar DR, Patravale AA, Chandam DR, Deshmukh MB. Sulfamic Acid Catalyzed Atom Economic, Eco-friendly Synthesis of Novel 7-(Aryl)-10-thioxo-7,9,10,11-tetrahedro-6H
-pyrimido-[5′4′:5,6]pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-6,8(5H
)-dione and its Derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sunetra J. Jadhav
- Department of Agrochemicals and Pest Management; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 India
| | - Reshma B. Patil
- Department of Agrochemicals and Pest Management; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 India
| | - Digambar R. Kumbhar
- Department of Agrochemicals and Pest Management; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 India
| | - Ajinkya A. Patravale
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 M.S. India
- Department of Chemistry; Vivekanand College; Kolhapur M. S. India
| | - Dattatraya R. Chandam
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 M.S. India
| | - Madhukar B. Deshmukh
- Department of Agrochemicals and Pest Management; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 India
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur 416004 M.S. India
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Li JPH, Adesina AA, Kennedy EM, Stockenhuber M. A mechanistic study of the Knoevenagel condensation reaction: new insights into the influence of acid and base properties of mixed metal oxide catalysts on the catalytic activity. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:26630-26644. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp04743f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Insight into the Knoevenagel condensation reaction mechanism over the surface of solid catalysts, determined through in situ methods and kinetic expressions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jerry P. H. Li
- Catalysis Research Laboratory
- Priority Research Centre for Energy
- Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering
- The University of Newcastle
- Australia
| | | | - Eric M. Kennedy
- Catalysis Research Laboratory
- Priority Research Centre for Energy
- Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering
- The University of Newcastle
- Australia
| | - Michael Stockenhuber
- Catalysis Research Laboratory
- Priority Research Centre for Energy
- Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering
- The University of Newcastle
- Australia
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Mohammadi Ziarani G, Aleali F, Lashgari N. Recent applications of barbituric acid in multicomponent reactions. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra09874f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
This review aims to show representative examples of multicomponent reactions utilizing barbituric acid in the synthesis of various heterocyclic structures.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Negar Lashgari
- School of Chemistry
- College of Science
- University of Tehran
- Tehran
- Iran
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