Ligand-free palladium assisted insertion of isocyanides to urea derivatives for cascade synthesis of phenylamino-substituted quinazolinones

Fluorescent annulated imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolines via a GBB-3CR/imidoylation sequence - DNA-interactions in pUC-19 gel electrophoresis mobility shift assay

Herein we report the development of a sequential synthesis route towards annulated imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolines comprising a GBB-3CR, followed by an intramolecular imidoylative cyclisation. X-Ray crystallography revealed a flat 3D structure of the obtained polyheterocycles. Thus, we evaluated their interactions with double-stranded DNA by establishing a pUC-19 plasmid-based gel electrophoresis mobility shift assay, revealing a stabilising effect on ds-DNA against strand-break inducing conditions.

Recent Advances in Palladium-Catalyzed Isocyanide Insertions

Isocyanides have long been known as versatile chemical reagents in organic synthesis. Their ambivalent nature also allows them to function as a CO-substitute in palladium-catalyzed cross couplings. Over the past decades, isocyanides have emerged as practical and versatile C1 building blocks, whose inherent N-substitution allows for the rapid incorporation of nitrogeneous fragments in a wide variety of products. Recent developments in palladium catalyzed isocyanide insertion reactions have significantly expanded the scope and applicability of these imidoylative cross-couplings. This review highlights the advances made in this field over the past eight years.

Synthesis of iminoisoindolinones via a cascade of the three-component Ugi reaction, palladium catalyzed isocyanide insertion, hydroxylation and an unexpected rearrangement reaction

A robust ligand-free palladium-catalyzed cascade reaction for the synthesis of diversely substituted iminoisoindolinones has been developed. The cascade reaction involves isocyanide insertion into Ugi-3CR adducts, accompanied by unexpected hydroxylation and rearrangement.

Regioselective synthesis and biological evaluation ofN-substituted 2-aminoquinazolin-4-ones

The reaction of methyl anthranilates withN-arylcyanamides can selectively form two different regioisomericN-substituted 2-aminoquinazolin-4-one derivatives.

Deep eutectic solvent mediated synthesis of quinazolinones and dihydroquinazolinones: synthesis of natural products and drugs

A mild and greener protocol was developed to synthesize substituted quinazolinones and dihydroquinazolinones via deep eutectic solvent mediated cyclization with aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic aldehydes in good to excellent yields.

Isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions in the synthesis of heterocycles

In this review, we update our previous presentation, underscoring the recent applications of isocyanides as privileged synthons in the synthesis of various heterocyclic compounds, especially focused on those synthesizedviamulticomponent reactions.

Synthesis of quinazolines and quinazolinones via palladium-mediated approach

Quinazoline derivatives have drawn attention in the field of heterocyclic chemistry because of their unique skeleton and interesting biological applications. This review summarizes the recent palladium-catalyzed reactions used to construct quinazoline and its related 4(3H)-quinazolinone analogues. The mechanisms of some Pd-catalyzed reactions are also discussed.

Microwave-assisted palladium-catalysed isonitrile insertion in 2-bromophenylureas for efficient synthesis of 4-substituted imino 4H-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-2-amines

The palladium-catalysed isonitrile insertion in 2-bromophenylureas leads to the formation of 4-substituted imino 4H-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-2-amines via C–O cross coupling reaction of the intermediate imidoylpalladium species.