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Wang L, Zang Q, Zhu Y, Liu J, Li X, Tu X, Li X, Abliz Z, Zhang R. On-Tissue Chemical Oxidation Followed by Derivatization for Mass Spectrometry Imaging Enables Visualization of Primary and Secondary Hydroxyl-Containing Metabolites in Biological Tissues. Anal Chem 2023; 95:1975-1984. [PMID: 36629515 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c04316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
On-tissue chemical derivatization combined with mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) can effectively visualize low-abundance and poorly ionizable molecules in biological tissues. Owing to the lack of an effective chemical reaction environment on the tissue surface, the development of direct one-step derivatization reactions is challenging. Herein, we present a two-step reaction involving on-tissue chemical oxidation followed by derivatization combined with airflow-assisted desorption electrospray ionization-MSI, enabling the visualization of primary and secondary hydroxyl-containing metabolites (PSHMs) within the tissue sections. This method indirectly achieved on-tissue derivatization by combining two reactions. Hydroxyl was converted to carbonyl using chemical oxidants, and subsequently, carbonyl was derived using Girard's P reagent. Using this methodology, 169 PSHMs, including hydroxy fatty acids (OH-FAs), fatty alcohols (FOHs), and sterol lipids, were detected and imaged in the tissues of rat brain, kidney, and liver. Moreover, we found that the abundant PSHMs, fatty aldehydes, and oxo fatty acids were significantly dysregulated in the liver and kidney tissues of type 2 diabetic rats; in particular, OH-FAs and FOHs were remarkably up-regulated in the diabetic rat liver tissues. The aberrations of these oxidative metabolites provide insights into the understanding of the molecular pathological mechanism of diabetes. This study demonstrates a novel, two-step reaction strategy for on-tissue derivatization with the analysis of previously inaccessible molecules using MSI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingzhi Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Qingce Zang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Ying Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Jialin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Xinzhu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Xinyi Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Zeper Abliz
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
- Key Laboratory of Mass Spectrometry Imaging and Metabolomics (Minzu University of China), National Ethnic Affairs Commission, Beijing 100081, China
- Center for Imaging and Systems Biology, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Ruiping Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
- Key Laboratory of Mass Spectrometry Imaging and Metabolomics (Minzu University of China), National Ethnic Affairs Commission, Beijing 100081, China
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Maddahzadeh-Darini N, Ghorbanloo M. Supra-Amphiphilic Porphyrin Based on Thermoresponsive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide-co-2-Acrylamido-2-Methylpropane Sulfonic Acid Sodium) Hydrogels: Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Applications. Catal Letters 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-022-04241-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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3
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Mashhoori MS, Sandaroos R, Zeraatkar Moghaddam A. Design of a New Poly Imidazolium-Tagged Cobalt (II) Schiff Base Complex for Selective Oxidation of Alcohols and Sulfides in a Water Solvent. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.1922470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Reza Sandaroos
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
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Qiu J, Huang J, Zhu X, Min Y, Qi D, Chen T. Facile one-step fabrication of DMAP-functionalized catalytic nanoreactors by polymerization-induced self-assembly in water. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.112073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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5
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Abstract
Tertiary tetraols of adamantane (C10H16, Tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3,7)]decan) have been widely used for the synthesis of highly symmetric compounds with unique physical and chemical properties. The methods for one-stage simultaneously selective, deep, and cheap oxidation of adamantane to tetraols of different structures have not yet been developed. In this research, chemically simple, cheap, and environmentally friendly reagents are used and that is the first step in this direction. The conditions, under which the impact of a hydrogen peroxide water solution on adamantane dissolved in acetonitrile results in full conversion of adamantane and formation of a total 72% mixture of its tri-, tetra-, and penta-oxygenated products, predominantly poliols, have been found. Conversion and adamantane oxidation depth are shown to depend on the ratio of components of the water-acetonitrile solution and the method of oxidizer solution introduction when using the dimer form of 1:1 dimethylglyoxime and copper dichloride complex as a catalyst. Under the conditions of mass-spectrometry ionization by electrons (70 eV), fragmentation across three C–C bonds of the molecular ions framework of adamantane tertiary alcohols Ad(OH)n in the range n = 0–4 increases linearly with the rise of n.
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Wang M, Xu Z, Shi Y, Cai F, Qiu J, Yang G, Hua Z, Chen T. TEMPO-Functionalized Nanoreactors from Bottlebrush Copolymers for the Selective Oxidation of Alcohols in Water. J Org Chem 2021; 86:8027-8035. [PMID: 34105963 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Polymeric nanoreactors in water fabricated by the self-assembly of amphiphilic copolymers have attracted much attention due to their good catalytic performance without using organic solvents. However, the disassembly and instability of relevant nanostructures often compromise their potential applicability. Herein, the preparation of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-containing nanoreactors by the self-assembly of amphiphilic bottlebrush copolymers has been demonstrated. First, a macromonomer having a norbornenyl polymerizable group was prepared by RAFT polymerization of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers. The macromonomer was further subjected to ring-opening metathesis polymerization to produce an amphiphilic bottlebrush copolymer. Further, TEMPO, as a catalyst, was introduced into the hydrophobic block through the activated ester strategy. Finally, TEMPO-functionalized polymeric nanoreactors were successfully obtained by self-assembly in water. The nanoreactors exhibited excellent catalytic activities in selective oxidation of alcohols in water. More importantly, the reaction kinetics showed that the turnover frequency is greatly increased compared to that of the similar nanoreactor prepared from liner copolymers under the same conditions. The outstanding catalytic activities of the nanoreactors from bottlebrush copolymers could be attributed to the more stable micellar structure using the substrate concentration effect. This work presents a new strategy to fabricate stable nanoreactors, paving the way for highly efficient organic reactions in aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maolin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Zhenkai Xu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yi Shi
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.,Zhejiang Cady Industry Co., Ltd., Industrial Garden Lianshi Town, Huzhou 313013, China
| | - Fang Cai
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.,Zhejiang Cady Industry Co., Ltd., Industrial Garden Lianshi Town, Huzhou 313013, China
| | - Jiaqi Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Guang Yang
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Zan Hua
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China
| | - Tao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education; Eco-Dyeing and Finishing Engineering Research Center, Ministry of Education; National Base for International Science and Technology Cooperation in Textiles and Consumer-Goods Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
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Qiu J, Meng F, Wang M, Huang J, Wang C, Li X, Yang G, Hua Z, Chen T. Recyclable DMAP-Functionalized polymeric nanoreactors for highly efficient acylation of alcohols in aqueous systems. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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8
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TEMPO supported amine functionalized magnetic titania: a magnetically recyclable catalyst for the aerobic oxidative synthesis of heterocyclic compounds. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-020-02714-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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9
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Fabrication of Nanoreactors Based on End-Functionalized Polymethacrylate and Their Catalysis Application. J Inorg Organomet Polym Mater 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10904-020-01599-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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10
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Mashhoori M, Sandaroos R, Zeraatkar Moghaddam A. Highly Proficient Poly Ionic Liquid Functionalized Mn(III) Schiff‐Base Catalyst for Green Synthesis of Chromene Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202001518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Reza Sandaroos
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceUniversity of Birjand Birjand Iran
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11
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Kisszekelyi P, Hardian R, Vovusha H, Chen B, Zeng X, Schwingenschlögl U, Kupai J, Szekely G. Selective Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Biomass-Derived 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-Diformylfuran: from Mechanistic Investigations to Catalyst Recovery. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:3127-3136. [PMID: 32338429 PMCID: PMC7318667 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202000453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2020] [Revised: 04/21/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
The catalytic transformation of bio-derived compounds, specifically 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), into value-added chemicals may provide sustainable alternatives to crude oil and natural gas-based products. HMF can be obtained from fructose and successfully converted to 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF) by an environmentally friendly organic electrosynthesis performed in an ElectraSyn reactor, using cost-effective and sustainable graphite (anode) and stainless-steel (cathode) electrodes in an undivided cell, eliminating the need for conventional precious metal electrodes. In this work, the electrocatalysis of HMF is performed by using green solvents such as acetonitrile, γ-valerolactone, as well as PolarClean, which is used in electrocatalysis for the first time. The reaction parameters and the synergistic effects of the TEMPO catalyst and 2,6-lutidine base are explored both experimentally and through computation modeling. The molecular design and synthesis of a size-enlarged C3 -symmetric tris-TEMPO catalyst are also performed to facilitate a sustainable reaction work-up through nanofiltration. The obtained performance is then compared with those obtained by heterogeneous TEMPO alternatives recovered by using an external magnetic field and microfiltration. Results show that this new method of electrocatalytic oxidation of HMF to DFF can be achieved with excellent selectivity, good yield, and excellent catalyst recovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Kisszekelyi
- Department of Organic Chemistry and TechnologyBudapest University of Technology and EconomicsSzent Gellert ter 4Budapest1111Hungary
| | - Rifan Hardian
- Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials CenterPhysical Science and Engineering Division (PSE)King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal23955-6900Saudi Arabia
| | - Hakkim Vovusha
- Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE)King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal23955-6900Saudi Arabia
| | - Binglin Chen
- College of EnergyXiamen UniversityXiamen361102P. R. China
| | - Xianhai Zeng
- College of EnergyXiamen UniversityXiamen361102P. R. China
- Fujian Engineering and Research Center of Clean and High-Valued Technologies for Biomass, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High-Valued Utilization of BiomassXiamen UniversityXiamen361102P. R. China
| | - Udo Schwingenschlögl
- Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE)King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal23955-6900Saudi Arabia
| | - Jozsef Kupai
- Department of Organic Chemistry and TechnologyBudapest University of Technology and EconomicsSzent Gellert ter 4Budapest1111Hungary
| | - Gyorgy Szekely
- Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials CenterPhysical Science and Engineering Division (PSE)King Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal23955-6900Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical ScienceThe University of ManchesterThe Mill, Sackville StreetManchesterM1 3BBUnited Kingdom
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12
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North SM, Armes SP. Aqueous solution behavior of stimulus-responsive poly(methacrylic acid)-poly(2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate) diblock copolymer nanoparticles. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00061b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
RAFT aqueous dispersion polymerization is used to prepare poly(methacrylic acid)-poly(2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate) diblock copolymer nanoparticles, which exhibit stimulus-responsive behaviour on adjusting the solution temperature and/or solution pH.
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13
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Sheikhi E, Adib M, Akherati Karajabad M, Rezaei N. Metal‐Free and Selective Oxidation of Benzylic Alcohols to Aromatic Aldehydes by Hexachloroacetone. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ehsan Sheikhi
- School of ChemistryCollege of ScienceUniversity of Tehran 16 Azar St PO Box 14155–6455 Tehran Iran
| | - Mehdi Adib
- School of ChemistryCollege of ScienceUniversity of Tehran 16 Azar St PO Box 14155–6455 Tehran Iran
| | | | - Narjes Rezaei
- School of ChemistryCollege of ScienceUniversity of Tehran 16 Azar St PO Box 14155–6455 Tehran Iran
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14
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Chen T, Fang Q, Zhou L, Xu Z, Qiu J, Wang M, Wang J. Comparative study of cross-linked and linear thermo-responsive carriers supported palladium nanoparticles in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol: Structure, catalytic activity and responsive catalysis property. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.06.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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15
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Chen T, Xu Z, Zhou L, Qiu J, Wang M, Wang J. Highly efficient polymer-based nanoreactors for selective oxidation of alcohols in water. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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16
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3-BocNH-ABNO-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of alcohol at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.150994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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17
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Chen T, Zhang S, Hua L, Xu Z, Zhou L, Wang J. Triphenylphosphine-Containing Thermo-Responsive Copolymers: Synthesis, Characterization and Catalysis Application. Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-019-7133-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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