Knihs NDS, Rosa RM, Schuantes-Paim SM, Da Silva AM, Pessoa JLE, Treviso P, Amante LN, Koerich CDL, Martins MDS, Magalhães ALP, Roza BDA. Patient Undergoing Liver Transplantation: Challenges and Strategies in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Transplant Proc 2023;
55:1421-1424. [PMID:
37295993 PMCID:
PMC10103753 DOI:
10.1016/j.transproceed.2023.04.011]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND
We aimed to identify the challenges and strategies experienced by patients undergoing liver transplantation during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS
This was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach conducted in a large liver transplant hospital in southern Brazil.
RESULTS
The participants included liver transplant patients between the years 2011 and 2022. Data collection was performed using a semi-structured interview. Data analysis comprised approximation of information and calculation of percentages.
RESULTS
A total of 23 patients participated. Challenges identified included an increased dependence on others for daily activities, fear and stress due to the possibility of contamination, and the need for isolation from family and friends. Strategies included adaptation to the daily routine, reorganization of tasks inside and outside the home, formation of a support network, and reduced attendance to consultations and exams.
CONCLUSIONS
Evidence of anguish and suffering of patients facing isolation and separation from family members was observed. Still, the study revealed the strength and determination of the patients to create strategies for preventing the SARS-CoV-2 virus and caring for themselves and their families. The study demonstrates the need for support from the health team in the face of such a scenario.
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